Ubuhlungu esiswini give up: ukubaluleka basemtholampilo izimpawu, izimbangela, ukwelashwa

Kungani ubuhlungu besisu ithemba? Yikuphi izifo kungabangela izimpawu ezingemnandi ezinjalo? Indlela nokwelapha kubo? Izimpendulo kuyo yonke le mibuzo, sizobe ukwethula e izinto kwe-athikili.

ulwazi oluyisisekelo

ubuhlungu olunamandla esiswini ngesikhathi ubulili fair kuwuphawu lalivamile. It kungenziwa ezihambisana iziyaluyalu kohlelo genitourinary, nezinye izinhlelo pathologies, kuhlanganise esithinta izinzwa, zemisipha kanye emathunjini.

Ngokuvamile, acute ubuhlungu besisu kwenzeka kwabesifazane iminyaka 24-35 ubudala. Ukuthuthukiswa kwale uphawu kwenzeka cishe ngo oyedwa iziguli eziyisikhombisa.

Ochwepheshe bathi isimo sokugembula ezinjalo kungase kube uphawu lokungabi ukugula okungathí sina okudinga ukwelashwa ngokushesha kuhlinzwa noma olandelanayo.

Yini izitho kungase kubangele ubuhlungu besisu?

Izimpawu owabonakaliswa ubuhlungu besisu zincike lapho izitho bavezwa isifo esithile. Ngokuvamile, isimo sokugembula enjalo ahlobene nezinguquko ku:

• Ithumbu elincane lelikhulu;
• tube fallopian;
• esinyeni;
• kwesibeletho;
• ezikhiqiza amaqanda.

izinqubo ukuvuvukala

Izimbangela aphansi ubuhlungu besisu lingaphathelaniswa ne izinqubo ukuvuvukala kwesinye zakhiwo ezilandelayo kanye nezikhungo:

• izitho zangaphakathi zangasese (kuhlanganise sangasese, kwesibeletho, wesibeletho, amaqanda futhi fallopian amashubhu);
• imisipha okhalo noma imisipha okuthiwa ipheya;
• emathunjini amancane;
• izinso;
• ikholoni futhi isithasiselo, cecum, ingemuva kanye sigmoid ikholoni;
• ureter;
• isinye;
• emsipheni sciatic.

Ziyini izimbangela eziyinhloko zalokhu letincane ubuhlungu besisu

Lesi simo sokugembula kungahle kubangelwe ukuphazamiseka ehluke ngokuphelele. Nokho, ochwepheshe bathi ngokuvamile kubhekwa a syndrome kwenzeka ngenxa:

• iziyaluyalu ethunjini zokuzala;
• iziyaluyalu urological;
• izifo lesizalo;
• izinkinga zesisu;
• izilonda zezinzwa.

disorder ethunjini

Ubuhlungu imbilapho, edlulisela emlenzeni ezingavela ngenxa yezimo umthondo ezifana fallopian amashubhu, esithweni sangasese futhi ezikhiqiza amaqanda. Izimpawu izinkinga gynecological ezifana yilezi:

• leucorrhea ngabodwa (ngokuvamile mucopurulent);
• ubuhlungu, okuyinto kwaqina ngaphambi kokuya esikhathini;
• ukungazali;
• iziyaluyalu kokuya esikhathini;
• ubuthakathaka kanye ukukhathala jikelele;
• ukulunywa inzima perineum (ikakhulukazi ukuvuvukala);
• ukuchama kaningi.

Lezi zimpawu zingase zenzeke ngenxa endometriosis, isifo ingcina, ukhulela ethunjini, izinhlumba wesibeletho, adnexitis, wesibeletho syndrome asalile, lezinkinobho futhi ovulatory syndrome.

lesizalo iziyaluyalu

Kungani ubuhlungu besisu ithemba? isimo esinjalo kungenzeka ukuthi umataniswe ukuthuthukiswa esinye sezifo ezilandelayo:

• lesizalo polyp;
• adenomyosis, noma okuthiwa i-endometriosis zangasese;
• cervicitis;
• endometritis;
• dysmenorrhea;
• lesizalo fibroids;
• prolapse zangasese;
• stenosis wesibeletho;
• ngokungalungile abelethwe noma ifakwe IUD.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi kungenzeka lesi sifo lesizalo ephelezelwa hhayi kuphela ubuhlungu esiswini, kodwa futhi kabi ngaphambi futhi esesikhathini, kanye inqubo ocansini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lezi pathologies zinezikhathi ukopha esindayo kokuya esikhathini, iziyaluyalu kokuya esikhathini, imfiva, lesizalo isisa uphawu yayo.

iziyaluyalu urological

Njalo ubuhlungu besisu ngokuvamile ukukhuluma zokugula ohlelweni urinary, okuyinto kungenzeka ukuthi umataniswe nge umonakalo ureters, izinso, kwesinye, futhi urethra. Ikakhulukazi, ukuqaleka kungenzeka kubangelwa ukuthuthukiswa izifo ezifana:

• cystitis;
• urolithiasis;
• esinyeni lwesimila.

Lezi zifo-manifest colic kwezinso, ubuhlungu esifundeni lumbar, imfiva, isicanucanu, ukuhlanza, igazi emchamweni, ukuchama kaningi, ubuhlungu bungamahlala ekupheleni ukuchama, ubuhlungu esiswini bezwe izinhlungu, ingaphazamisi umchamo, ubuthakathaka, ukucobeka, nabanye.

izifo emathunjini

Kungani ubuhlungu besisu ithemba? Lesi simo singenzeka uma emathunjini izilonda, ikakhulukazi:

• isithasiselo (esithasiselweni);
• ileum (ephansi emathunjini amancane);
• cecum;
• sigmoid ikholoni (iziqephu kapopopo);
• ingemuva.

Ngakho, iziyaluyalu emathunjini kungenzeka ngenxa ukuthuthukiswa lezi zifo ezilandelayo:

• isifo Crohn;
• izilonda emathunjini;
• isimiso emathunjini;
• ukuqunjelwa okungamahlalakhona;
• IBS;
• ikholoni polyp;
• isifo diverticular emathunjini ezinkulu;
• appendicitis;
• hernia;
• umdlavuza colon.

Izimpawu ze-appendicitis e abesifazane kukhona izinhlungu abukhali, okuyinto zitholakala kuqala esifundeni epigastric, bese sigxila ilungelo esiswini ephansi. Lapho kungenzeka lokhu ubuhlungu ezinikezwe nomlenze wesokunene futhi imbilapho. Libuye izimpawu ezivamile appendicitis e abesifazane futhi amadoda ibandakanya ukucanuzela kwenhliziyo, ukuhlanza, sezinyawo nokugcinwa, kukhuphuke izinga lokushisa komzimba nokugeleza igesi kumiswa.

Ngokuphathelene nezinye izifo emathunjini, ngalesosikhathi they libhekene ngopha ingemuva, uhudo izimbici noma igazi, ubuhlungu besisu, kwesokunxele, ukungakuthandi ukudla, imfiva, kwesisindo, ukucobeka distension besisu, ukuqumba nezinye.

iziyaluyalu zezinzwa

Ngokuvamile, ubuhlungu esiswini udikibale izifo zezinzwa. Lezi zihlanganisa lokhu okulandelayo:

• kokunqotshwa kwe plexus lumbar amagatsha awo;
• piriformis syndrome.

zokugula Okokuqala okubangelwa izilonda ilioinguinal, ilio-hypogastric noma emsipheni genitofemoral. Le micu kungenzeka kabana herniotomy futhi phakathi nokuhlinzwa kuhlinzwa ezithweni kwezitho zangasese. Ukuze izilonda ezifana ubuhlungu isici wazwakalisa. Kulokhu, kwasendaweni yobuhlungu incike okuyinto ezinzwa kuthintwa (esiswini, emhlane, phezu kwethanga kwangaphakathi, imbilapho).

Ngokuqondene piriformis syndrome ke it libhekene ukulahlekelwa imisipha ezijulile ukhalo, ngaphansi imisipha gluteus maximus. It evela esifundeni elingaphakathi sacrum bese uya kunawo wonke.

With ukuthuthukiswa spasm kwemisipha kwenzeka pinching emsipheni sciatic. Phela, lo wokugcina iyona emsipheni omude kunayo yonke emzimbeni womuntu.

Nalesi sifo isiguli ezinzima ubuhlungu buttock ithanga. Ngakho-ke kunikeza buhlungu imbilapho, kanye ebusweni ezingemuva nemilenze aphansi. Ukungakhululeki cishe njalo okuthuthukiswa womuntu unyawo womgwaqo, ngoba enqubeni wadonsa zonke abathintekayo yezinzwa.

Inqubo zokuxilonga

Uma ubuhlungu esiswini unika emlenzeni kwesokunxele bese esitho kwesokudla, kufanele ngokushesha uthintane onguchwepheshe.

Ukuze ukuthola izifo ezihlukahlukene, okuyinto eyabangela lo ukuthuthukiswa Ubuhlungu, zokupopola ezilandelayo:

• inhlolovo isiguli;
• Tadisha esiswini ubekezele;
• igazi ukuhlaziywa nokudilivela nezinye cwaningo.

Kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi kungenzeka isiguli ebekiwe kuncike kwasendaweni yenqubo sokugembula:

• luhlolo izifo zabesifazane;
• ekutadisheni uhlelo urinary;
• wamathumbu luhlolo.

Yini okumelwe uyenze?

Kuthiwani uma kwakukhona nobuhlungu obukhulu esiswini, kuyoshaya ezinyaweni? Ukwelashwa zokugula oholele ukuthuthukiswa ubuhlungu kule ndawo kufanele okuhloswe ngazo ekubuyiseleni ukusebenza zemvelo isitho ethintekile, kanye nokuthuthukisa izinga lempilo isiguli kanye nokuvinjelwa lokubuya kwesifo izifo ezingamahlalakhona.

Lapho izimpawu of ukuvuvukala inqubo kwezitho zangasese kufanele usheshe uye esibhedlela. Ukuthola Isikhathi esijwayelekile we zokugula enjalo kungavimbela umphumela ezingezinhle. sici Okubukwe kungase kube uphawu hhayi kuphela izinkinga gynecological kodwa futhi zokugula sina kuhlinzwa (kuhlanganise appendicitis).

Yini engenziwa kuleso simo?

Acute ubuhlungu besisu ayikwazi iphathwa ngokuzimela, ikakhulukazi ngezindlela ezilandelayo:

• reception analgesic nezidakamizwa antispasmodic, njengoba kungase kufihle isithombe kweqiniso lesi sifo futhi kakhulu izinkinga uphethwe;
• ngokusebenzisa ukulibopha efudumele, kusukela izinqubo ezifanayo avuse vasodilation futhi ukusabalala ukutheleleka nge isimiso sokujikeleza kwegazi;
• lavage emathunjini, ikakhulukazi uma ubuhlungu kwabangelwa isimiso emathunjini;
• ukuthatha laxatives.

Asinakusho ukuthi uma ubuhlungu besisu ephelezelwa izimpawu ezifana isicanucanu, ukuwohloka kwesimiso jikelele, ukuhlanza, lesizalo ukopha, imfiva, kufanele afune usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha.

zokwelapha

Acute noma bezwe izinhlungu, imbuthuma ku umlenze, ke luqedwe ngokusebenzisa izindlela ezilandelayo:

• ethola ama-antimicrobial;
• yokwelapha yokudla;
• i-hormone replacement therapy;
• laparoscopy;
• ukwelashwa endoscopic;
• Physiotherapy.

Ukudla yokwelapha nale uphawu kungabanga ukusetshenziswa kwesigaba lesithathu noma lesine. Kulokhu, isiguli kufanele ngokuqinile ukugcina ukudla. Ukudla kwakhe kufanele kuyehluka kantsi kunebugagu unothile ngamavithamini.

Ukwelapha umuntu ngemithi elwa namagciwane kuhilela ukusetshenziswa kwemithi elwa namagciwane, okungukuthi, izidakamizwa ukuthi ngokukhetha ukucindezela imisebenzi ebalulekile microorganism elimazayo. Ngokuvamile, ukuthaka imithi enjalo sabelwe khona izinqubo ezithathelwanayo kanye ukuvuvukala.

Ukwelapha i-hormone kuhilela ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa, aqukethe amahomoni ezifana progesterone, testosterone futhi estrogen. Ngamunye uhlukile. Kugcine obhekene ukuthuthukiswa izici aphansi nezamabanga aphakeme ngokobulili, testosterone - ngokusebenza futhi libido, futhi progesterone - I-ecasula futhi kulondolozwe sokukhulelwa evamile.

Laparoscopy - inqubo lapho ingaphakathi lesisu sifakwe bethole indlela ekhethekile optical okuyinto okuhambisa isithombe kwezitho zangaphakathi ku-qapha. Ngosizo ke ungakwazi ukususa izimila benign nesibulalayo, ukubuyisela patency follopievyh amapayipi nokunye.

izindlela endoscopic yokwelashwa zihlanganisa colonoscopy, cystoscopy futhi hysteroscopy. Lezi zinqubo zikuvumela ukususa okubulalayo nokuhlala kungavamile ukuba ingozi, ukopha, susa okuvimba ekhona, calculi ochotshoziwe, mkhuba polyp, ukusika ukuvuvukala, nokunye.

ikhasi lesikhwama sasekhaya kuhilela ukusetshenziswa amathekhiniki alandelako:

• electrophoresis;
• ukwelashwa ultrasound;
• Ukwelapha magnetic;
• ukwelashwa ultrahigh-imvamisa.

Uma ubuhlungu besisu inzima kakhulu, odokotela ke akunikeze imithi okuhloswe ngalo ukuqeda izimpawu ezingezinhle. Kulokhu, sebenzisa:

• analgesics anamandla (kuhlanganise "Tramadol" noma "Tramal");
• izidakamizwa nonsteroidal eqeda ukuvuvukala (isb, "diclofenac", "ibuprofen", "Deksalgin");
• analgesics kwelashwa (isb, morphine).

Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi le mithi kufanele libekwe kuphela udokotela. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi reception yabo engalawuliwe kungabangela ukusabela elandelayo enqabayo:

• ukwephulwa of sezinyawo (ukuthuthukiswa uhudo);
• isicanucanu nokuhlanza;
• izilonda of ipheshana wokugaya ukudla;
• ukopha emathunjini;
• nomphumela ongemuhle umnkantsha;
• imiphumela anobuthi phezu isibindi kanye nezinso.

Thatha zonke lezi zimali kufanele kube ngokuqinile ngemva kokudla.