UHippocrates, imaskhi - kungcono uphawu?

Igama lalesi uphawu Lethiwa usosayensi odumile futhi zonke udokotela Hippocratic. The Mask ungaboniswa kuphela uma umuntu egula kakhulu, futhi umzimba kukhona izinqubo sina akuzona ngendlela enhle.

Uyini uphawu?

Hippocratic ubuso - iqoqo izinguquko ezithile esikhathini bomuntu osenesikhathi eside egula yisiphi isifo esingathí sina. Lo mqondo ilungile ukuze ubheke izimpawu ze-, ngoba umuntu ukushintsha ngokuvamile kakhulu udokotela kungacacisa ukuthi khona isifo, ukwenza uphethwe ezidingekayo futhi zibeka ukwelashwa kusenesikhathi. izici ezinjalo kungase kuboniswe umuntu unesifo kwezitho zomzimba besisu, noma umzimba ehlupheka Ukuwohloka ukuqwasha eside, futhi nabo kungaba kokumethemba ngokufa okusondelayo.

Izizathu ukubonakaliswa imaski

UHippocrates, imaskhi yaqale ezichazwe wangekhulu 5th emibhalweni usosayensi, lapho eminye elaborates ku izinguquko isihloko umuntu, okuyinto kungase kubonise i ukusatshalaliswa engalungile igazi lymph emzimbeni. Wabuye wathi yonke le kungase kubonise ukudakwa, ngoba kwakungale nkathi ucala kutfutfukisa ukuvuvukala.

The Mask kungenziwa ebonakaliswa Ezimweni eziningi, kodwa ngezansi yibo main:

1. Uma peritonitis kwenzeka, ngokuvamile umuntu, ukuvuvukala ikhulela peritoneum kubuhlungu izinhlaka pheshana emathunjini, ingasho nezinso. Ngokuvamile, isizathu itholakala perforation ka ipheshana wokugaya ukudla. Ngokwesibonelo, kungase ukukhonza njengephayona igebe appendicitis, ngokusobala ukuvulwa kwaleyo esiswini noma wamathumbu izilonda.
2. Uma uvula isilonda emathunjini noma esiswini, kodwa kuphela uma kukhona umgodi, ngemva kwalokho umzimba nomkhiqizo okuqukethwe iqala lifika ngokukhululekile ngaphakathi komgodi ongaphakathi kwamathumbu.
3. Lapho emathunjini isimiso lapho ukugqugquzela ukudla okuthile ukuphazamisa, imbangela kungase kube nomphumela mechanical ku emathunjini.
4. Lapho umzimba kakhulu ukhathele, isibonelo, isikhathi eside, isiguli ezingenamafutha kwadingeka ukuthi ahambe bengasadli yezizathu ezihlukahlukene. Kwezokwelapha, lokhu isimo ubizwa ngokuthi cachexia.
5. UHippocrates, imaskhi kungenzeka uma umuntu ohlushwa ukuqwasha okwesikhathi eside. yokuntuleka Okungalapheki ukulala ngokushesha kakhulu iba esiteji nzima kakhulu lesi sifo, ke, zaphelelwa uthando lokudla, ukucasuka livela. Bona kunzima esimweni, njengoba kwenzeka ezingeni ngokwengqondo.

Uma zonke izifo ezibalwe ngenhla ayitholakali, ngokubonisa imaskhi ebusweni kungase kubonise ukuthi maduze bantu bezofa, njengoba uHippocrates Wamkhiphela elinye definition - efana izimpawu ezisikisela nokushabalala okuseduze.

Izici Main imaski Hippocratic

UHippocrates, imaskhi has izici zayo siqu, ngakho ngaphambi bakuchaza ebusweni, kufanele sinake ezinye zezici zalo:

1. Eyokuqala ushintsho sobuso, kuba ngaphandle komumo wobuso, kwezinye izimo, ngisho namanje, amehlo akhe isikhathi eside ukubheka iphuzu elilodwa.
2. Izihlathi namehlo abe lushone, sekuqala ukuvela ngokucacile cheekbones.
3. Lapho lesi siguli ngenxa isifo nje ukuncipha, amehlo akhe namanje kukhanye lapho imaskhi sikaHippocrates akusiyo, amehlo abe dim.
4. Kuwufanele sokunaka cornea; kuba liguqubele ngeso lehla umgubuzelo.
5. Izindebe ziba mhlophe, zibe kanye emakhoneni omlomo wakhe ehlele, isimo sobuso ilahlekelwa sikhalo salo, ngesikhathi abantu izindebe kungenzeka buyabanda futhi akhanzingiweyo, ifomu izilonda Ukuvutha isikhumba.
6. Hippocratic ubuso - uphawu lapho ngempela eshintsha ibala: iba luhlaza, kwezinye izimo, ngisho ukuhola, othi awube ubalekela phakade.
7. Isiguli kungase droop umhlathi ongezansi futhi ekhaleni iba ezicijile.
8. Uma uthinta izindlebe lesiguli, ungaziqhenya lokho abayikho abandayo, namanoni aphezu uyobheka ophumile.
9. Isikhumba ebusweni kubonakala sengathi welulela ngenkathi eyomile khulu kuya touch, lapho uyaxebuka.
10. Emabunzini angasebenza amaconsi amancane izithukuthuku, kodwa isikhumba akuyona moisturized.

Kanjani imaskhi sokufa

Uma kubonakala khona imaski Hippocratic ngaphambi kokufa kwakhe, khona-ke zonke izici ezingenhla lokhu uphawu kungabuye kulekelelwa izici nomunyu. Isimo isiguli siqala ukuthatha uhlamvu kuyiwa, kancane kancane bayobuna yonke imisebenzi yakhe ebalulekile. Lo mehluko wenza akunzima, njengoba umuntu bangezwa ukuzamazama wonke umzimba, kunenkinga nge ukuphefumula, kungase ushile, okwehlisa izinga lokushaya kwenhliziyo, kwehle izinga lokushisa lomzimba, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ikhule kwaze 40 degrees, imizwa uqale zinyamalale. Lesi simo singase sithathe imizuzu engu 2 ezinsukwini ezimbili.

Kanjani umuntu ngesikhathi egula

Uma isikhathi sinake izimpawu zesifo, lesi sifo Bazama ukuphulukisa. Njengomthetho, udokotela abanolwazi ngokushesha sibheke isiguli amademeshe ukumbheka, futhi baqala ukuxilonga izinkinga zempilo. Lapho ubuso umuntu ukhathele futhi inkulumo sad, a echibini amehlo ejulile futhi abazi kukhanye, nezihlathi lushone, kanye isikhumba baba grey ke kunengqondo ukusola izinkinga kwezitho zangaphakathi.

Ezimweni lapho ubuso Hippocratic kuboniswa, lapho umuntu eqala ukushintsha futhi ulahlekelwe isisindo. Doctor ngemva ukubambelela ukuhlola isiguli, qiniseka ukuba banake izinguquko njalo kule izici isikhathi esithile: uma izimpawu ukuthi kwaba khona ngosuku lokuqala, iyovele ibhebhetheke ke esimweni esinjalo kubalulekile ukuthatha izinyathelo esiphuthumayo ukuqeda adala izifo imaskhi.

sitholakele isifo

imaski Hippocratic akukwazi ngokushesha ngemva izimpawu zokuqala zesifo. Kodwa ngokushesha nje lapho umuntu eqala ukuzizwa inkinga yezempilo, kanye kubalulekile ukufuna usizo onguchwepheshe, ngoba ngale ndlela isiguli ithuba elingcono ukuze asindise ukuphila kwakhe.

Ukuhlonza Ukugula yezinkinga usizo Gwema, ikakhulukazi uma kakade zibonakala imaski Hippocratic. Incazelo zonke izimpawu kanye kweso lwezokwelapha izifundo eligcizelela ukubukeka kwangaphandle, ngakho-ke kungaba yabela ukuhlola eziphuthumayo ezengeziwe:

1. Iqoqa udokotela umlando behlolwa.
2. Ziyakwazi kuhanjiswa esiyisibopho izifundo laboratory legazi, ngoba le ndlela ungakwazi ukutshela izinto eziningi mayelana nenqubo ukuvuvukala kule komgodi ongaphakathi kwamathumbu.
3. Ngokuvamile, udokotela ekunika fluoroscopy kanye ultrasound esiswini.
4. Ukuze uthole isithombe esiphelele isifo isiguli liyadingeka ukudlula enye Endoscopy futhi peritoneum laparoscopy.

Uma yonke imiphumela yamukelwa, udokotela usungaqala ukwelashwa futhi zibeka ahlinzwe ngokushesha.

Ukuqedwa izimpawu sikaHippocrates

Ungacabangi ukuthi imaskhi ungenziwa kuphela avele ngaphambi kokufa kwakhe, empeleni akusiyo. Kungenzeka uma izenzo izifo ezihlukahlukene, futhi ezimweni eziningi, umuntu angaya sokuchibiyela, uma nesikhathi esanele sokuthatha isinyathelo ukubhekana nesifo ecashile. Bezibuza ukuthi ubuso Hippocratic, lokho kube eqinisweni kuyizenzo, singasho umlomo ukuthi lesi uphawu elidinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile futhi ukufunda, ngoba lokhu kuncike empilweni yesiguli ezimweni eziningi. Uma-ke umsuka emva isifo satholakala ngaphakathi komgodi ongaphakathi kwamathumbu ngokuvamile kungase ukuhlinzwa eziphuthumayo kudingeke.

Uma uphawu kubangelwa ngenxa ukuqwasha, okwaholela Ukuwohloka umzimba, kufanele axhumane ngokushesha ne-owelapha ngubani uzokwazi psycho-ukulungiswa futhi anikeze isiguli imithi ezifanele.

Cachexia nayo iphathwa, ke zidinga usizo lobuchwepheshe lapho, yena ucosha olukhethekile lokudla sinquma izidakamizwa ezihlala njalo ezikwaziyo ukubuyisela lokugayeka kokudla emzimbeni, futhi zidinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile.

Uyini uphawu esitfombeni

With ukuthuthukiswa sifo usungaqala sibonakalise imaski Hippocratic (isithombe ungabona esihlokweni). Lubonakala ngokucacile ukuthi umzimba womuntu ngokugcwele ayikwazi mpilo, kodwa zonke izimpawu zesifo ingase ibe kahle ebusweni. Akufanele yini ngokushesha netwetwe, njengoba izibikezelo kungazuzisa kakhulu uma siphendukela sinake izimpawu eziyinhloko futhi bafune usizo. Udokotela lizosiza ukukhomba sifo uzosisiza ngesikhathi esifanele. The Mask livela kuphela uma lesi sifo ngempela. Kodwa isiguli isinde ngezinhlobo usizo ngesikhathi esifanele enikeziwe.

Indlela ukugcina imaskhi Hippocratic?

Ukuze imaski Hippocratic akuyona sobala, kufanele nigcine izimiso ezimbalwa ezilula. Okokuqala kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi lokhu uphawu kwenzeka lapho isifo siba esiteji esigungwini. Uma umuntu ngaso izimpawu zokuqala zesifo bayakuphendukela onguchwepheshe, uzokwazi ukuba lesi sifo ngendlela efanele usaqala, okusho ukuthi kuzoba khona ithuba ukuze nje bagweme ukuphathwa eside, okungase kudingeka uhlinzwe.