Uhlu zezindiza eMoscow: umgibeli, ukuhlolwa, lempi

Capital wezwe lakithi - hhayi kuphela idolobha elikhulu kunawo wonke kuleli zwe, kodwa futhi izinto eziphawuleka kakhulu e Russian emoyeni ihabhu. Cabanga zonke izikhumulo zezindiza eMoscow - nalezo emadlebeni yezwe lonke, futhi lezo angazi Muscovite ngamunye bomdabu.

Uhlu zezindiza eMoscow nesifunda eMoscow

Sibala yonke ekhona zezindiza eMoscow kanye Region eMoscow:

• Sheremetyevo;
• Vnukovo;
• Domodedovo;
• Drakino;
• Bykovo;
• I-Cuban;
• Ostafyevo;
• Chkalovsky;
• Myachkovo;
• Severka;
• Malino;
• Korobcheevo;
• Zhukovski (Ramenskoye).

Moscow zezindiza Ihabhu

Mau (sika e nokuchazwa-International Association of Air Transport) - ingqalasizinda kwezikhumulo zezindiza e eMoscow nesifunda. Uhlu zezindiza e Moscow, kukhona i-Mau eziyisisekelo:

• Domodedovo;
• Vnukovo;
• Sheremetyevo;
• Zhukovsky.

Yokusiza - Ostafyevo futhi Chkalovsky. Zonke zezindiza - international (ngaphandle - Chkalovsky, ngoba waqaphela ukuthi wonke, kodwa izindiza enjalo kuze olandelayo).

Uhlu zezindiza wezizwe waseMoscow

Ukuhlolisisa eMoscow zezindiza, wonke amazwe omhlaba:

1. Vnukovo. Akhiwe emzini, eningizimu-ntshonalanga, 10 km kusuka MKAD. I wesithathu UIA umgibeli ngobukhulu. Vnukovo-1, kufakwe ohlwini zezindiza eMoscow, ukhonza abagibeli ngamazwe (okuhleliwe kanye charter), izindiza lwasekhaya kanye nezindiza ezinemishini yokuthwebula ephambili wezimpahla. Vnukovo-2 yakhelwe izindiza ekhethekile abaholi Russian kanye namazwe angaphandle. Vnukovo-3 ukhonza uhulumeni eMoscow, Roscosmos futhi izindiza ibhizinisi. Vnukovo sezindiza ukuphela kwendawo - irekhodi umnikazi Russia, endaweni yayo - 270 ayizinkulungwane m ^{2 ..}
2. Domodedovo. I eseningizimu yale ndawo uhlu zezindiza eMoscow - km 22-th eMoscow Ring Road Kashirskoye Highway (45 km ukusuka edolobheni). Isikhumulo sezindiza phakathi phezulu ezintathu eMpumalanga Yurophu. Ngo-2012, waqaphela njengoba iningi "matasa" sezindiza eRussia futhi omunye esimatasa phakathi European. Kukhona zezindiza ezimbili ezivumela ukusuka kanyekanye futhi kokwehla izindiza. Ngakho, izindiza fly yonkana 247 izindawo (83 kuzo ezitholakala ukuze UIA), okuyinto yengamela izindiza 82. Zonke ezikhumulweni Domodedovo akha eziyinkimbinkimbi olulodwa.
3. Sheremetyevo. Kungatholakala kubhalwe emzini Khimki (enyakatho yenhloko-dolobha, kulandela Leningrad onguthelawayeka). Ngalo ngonyaka sihamba 15m. Abagibeli futhi amakhulu amathani impahla emikhunjini ehlukahlukene. Le ncwadi yesibili ka-Russian sezindiza umgibeli (ngemva DME). Yakhiwa ukuze eSoviet Air Force (ethunywe ngo-1957), kodwa ngo-1959 sashintshwa saba umgibeli. Ngemva ukuguqulwa esanda kuqalwa (2009 -. 2010) ngesikhathi Sheremetyevo wathola imishini B, C, D, E, F
4. Ostafyevo. Itholakala ku Podolsk wesifunda (eduze South Butovo), ikakhulukazi esetshenziselwa izindiza ibhizinisi. Lapha-ke kusekelwe kokubili civil kanye izindiza zempi. Kuvulwe ngo-1934, kulesi sikhumulo kwadingeka ukuya NKVD, eMnyango Wezokuvikela wase-USSR "Gazpromavia", esagcina saziwa ngo-2000 evuleleke izakhamuzi zokuthutha. Manje 26 izindiza izindawo zalo yokupaka, amagalaji, evuthayo lendlu yebhanoyi eziyinkimbinkimbi.
5. Zhukovsky. Cargo futhi ukuhlolwa sezindiza; It elilungisiwe ngo-2016. Wakhe umgibeli ukuphela indawo ayizinkulungwane 17. Khona-ke ² m wavulwa. Kulo nyaka esisuka kuwona uye wakhonza 2 million. Man. Nakuba izindiza ezikhona Belarus naseKazakhstan.
6. Chkalovsky. Akhiwe mpumalanga Schelkovo, 31 km kusuka emaphethelweni North-Eastern, inhloko-dolobha. Inkantolo Lapha zisekelwe we Russian Federation eMnyango Wezokuvikela, inhlangano unesibopho yezentengiselwano ku izindiza zempi, ekhiqizwa charter civil (nomgibeli kanye wezimpahla) esindizayo wesikhathi esisodwa sihamba. Igama sezindiza kwaba ngenxa yokuthi ukuthi ngo-1932, idelakufa lokuqala siwela insimu yalo, yanquma ukuthi VP edume Chkalov.

zezindiza Ngaphansi owaziwa

Uhlu zezindiza eMoscow nesifunda eMoscow, kancane aziwa iningi abagibeli:

1. Bykovo (35 km ukusuka edolobheni) - omdala sezindiza Russian. Kuvaliwe yokuvuselela. Ngokusho kweminye imithombo okusebenza izikhulu zikahulumeni, nabaholi bamabhizinisi, izikhulu zezokuphepha, futhi abameleli services ezikhethekile.
2. Drakino (Serpukhov wesifunda) - base sezindiza Russian ukuqeqeshwa leqembu lesizwe e aerobatics, kanye nama-pilot amateur, parachutists, hang Awama-Glider.
3. Korobcheevo (Kolomna wesifunda) - base zezindiza-technical club, inhlangano isikhala commercial ukweqa.
4. I-Cuban - ishashalazi lezindiza zempi, ogxile edumile "Russian Knights" futhi "Amahlolamvula".
5. Malino - sezindiza wezempi (eningizimu-mpumalanga ye-dolobha) - 202nd Aviation indiza isizinda.
6. Myachkovo (km 16 kusuka eMoscow kuya okusha Ryazan onguthelawayeka) - endaweni ka dislocation ezimele ezindizayo amakilabhu Federation zezindiza abathanda.
7. Severka - umdlalo sezindiza yangasese 73 km kusuka eMoscow, lapho kusekelwe kanye izindiza Russian kanye angaphandle nezindiza ezinophephela emhlane.

Oxhumana nabo, ulwazi izindiza, ithikithi amanani, amafoni eMoscow zezindiza, uhlu olubonakaliswa lapha, ziyatholakala kwi website yabo esemthethweni. Olunye ulwazi mayelana airfields ezempi kanye Okuyimfihlo ngokwethukela.