Ukufakwa okufakiwe: ukukhanyisa. Amakhansela nama-fixtures ekufakiwe okufakiwe

Namuhla, ngokuqhubekayo, lapho kuhlotshisiwe izindlu zokuhlala, kusetshenziswe ukufakwa - ihholo nekamelo lokulala, ikhishi kanye ne-hallway ngisho nokugeza. Izinto ezinjalo zinezinzuzo eziningi: ukufakwa kwazo kulula, umklamo ungaba yi-multilevel kanye ne-curvilinear.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunezindlela eziningi zokuklama ukugqoka okunjalo: umphumela wesibhakabhaka sezinkanyezi, ukunyathelisa isithombe sombala, ukusetshenziswa kwefilimu enemibala eminingi. Ukufakela ukufakela kukhona okuqinile futhi okuhlelekile, okuqinile futhi okungenamanzi. Ngezinzuzo ezingekho emthethweni, kunezimo ezithile zokungcebeleka okudelayo. Ukukhanyisa kwalabo abaklami bemiklamo kubhekisela komunye wabo.

Ekufakweni okunjalo kungaba ukufaka kuphela izinhlobo ezithile zezinsiza. Amandla abo akufanele adlule ku-40 W, futhi amalafini awo kufanele abekwe ngamafutha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwehlisa ukufakwa kungakwazi "ukuwa": kuyizingqikithi, ifilimu idonseleka esikhwameni esikhulu sokubeka. Kulesi simo, kuncike kakhulu kumgangatho wokufakwa.

Yikuphi ukukhanya okungcono kokufakela okufakiwe?

Ukwakhiwa kwezakhiwo ze-ceiling, izinto ezisetshenzisiwe zisetshenziselwa, okwenza izidingo ezikhethekile zombili izici zobuchwepheshe zezikhanyiso kanye nendlela yokufaka kwazo. Amashidi amancane awaphiki ukushisa okuphezulu, ngakho-ke kudingeka ukhethe isibani samandla athile.

Kubalulekile ukuma kwezakhi zokukhanyisa. Amakhansela kanye nokukhanya okukhanyayo ekufakweni okulula akufanele kube ngesidlo sokuvuleka, kufanele babe namapayipi aqondiswe phezulu. Njengomthetho, ochwepheshe batusa ukukhetha okulandelayo:

• Ukukhanyisa ukuphawula;
• Amaphezu kanye nama-chandeliers amiswe okwesikhashana;
• Izinketho ezihlanganisiwe;
• Ukukhanya okwengeziwe.

Amalungiselelo okukhanya amisiwe

Ukufakela ukufakelwa kwehholo kuvumela ukusetshenziswa kwezibani nezilenge ezilenga, ezihlanganiswe nezingwegwe zesisekelo sokugcina. Akuyona into enhle kakhulu yohlelo olufihla ngemuva kwendwangu. Izikhalo kumele ziqondiswe phansi. Lokhu kuzokusiza ukugwema ukushisa ngokweqile kwendwangu futhi kuqede ukubunjwa kwe-glare kwi-glare.

Emanothini amiswe okwesikhashana, izidingo ezithile zifakwe kwi-plailing tension. Ukukhanyisa amadivaysi anjalo kuvunyelwe kuphela uma ubude obufanele benduku lapho umzimba unamathele khona. Akufanele sikhohlwe ukuthi iningi lentonga lisezindaweni zangaphakathi, ngakho-ke kunengozi yokuthola imithombo elula endaweni eseduzane nayo.

Indlela yokukhetha umklamo?

Ukuze i- chandelier ivule ilanga ukuze isebenze ikhwalithi ende futhi ephakeme, kuyadingeka ukuba uhambisane nemithetho elandelayo:

• Ukuze uthole i-matte yokugqoka, kufanele ukhethe umgodi, ukukhanya kwawo okuqondiswe ezindongeni nasezingeni, kulokhu ukukhanya kuyobe kukhanya kakhulu;
• Ukugqoka okucwebezelayo kungagcina kancane ekukhanyeni: igumbi lizobe libonga ngokuqhakazile kokukhanya kokukhanya;
• Ukufakela okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kukhona ama-chandeliers afanele ngaphandle kwama-plafonds, okunciphisa izinga lokukhanyisa, okwenza kube lula kakhulu futhi kufinyeleleke.

Ukufakela izintambo ngehholo, njengombuso, kuphakanyiswe ngokusebenzisa umklamo namacwecwe. Sizozichaza ngezansi.

Izibani zebala

Ukufakwa kwabo kuyinkimbinkimbi kakhudlwana, kodwa, ukuphendula lo mbuzo: "Yiziphi izinhlobo zokulungiswa okungcono ukulala kweleta?" - ochwepheshe bathi lolu khetho lungcono kakhulu. Izinzuzo zalokho kuhlanganisa zihlanganisa:

1. Izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zezibani.
2. Kungenzeka ukuxhumeka kwabo nganoma yiluphi uhlelo.
3. Izibani zalolu hlobo zingafakwa ngezindlela ezehlukene: emigqeni, ngamaqembu ahlukene, konke ngesikhathi esisodwa, zakha umphumela we "izibani ezihambayo".
4. Izinketho zokukhanyisa ukufakwe kwendlela yokwehlisa zingahlukahluka kuye ngokuthi izici zendlu lapho ziphakanyisiwe khona, nezikimu zokukhanyisa, kusukela kumadivayisi asetshenziswe kuwo.
5. Lezi zibani zilula kakhulu ukukhuphula izakhiwo eziningi ezingeni.

Ukukhanyisa ekhishini nge-plafond ephakeme akukwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kwamabala. Kungashiwo okufanayo ngamagumbi okugeza kanye nemikhumbi. Kulezi zakhiwo lokhu kungcono kakhulu.

Noma kunjalo, yini okufanele ibe yizibani phezu kwesilondolozi esimisiwe? Ukukhanyisa kwalesi siklamo kuzovumelaniswa uma uhlanganisela ngokufanele umklami, ofakwe phakathi kwekamelo, ngezibani ze-LED. Zitholakala ezigabeni ezihlukene noma ezungeze umjikelezo wegumbi. Lokhu, njengomthetho, kuncike enjongeni yekamelo nobukhulu bayo. Isibonelo, igumbi lokuphumula ngaphandle kokukhanyisa okuphakathi (ama-chandeliers) lizobonakala lingaphelele, futhi ekamelweni lokulala kungenzeka ukukwenza ngezibani kanye nokukhanyisa.

I-LED Tape

Ibhodi le-Flexible enezindiza limi linye phakathi kwamalungiselelo okufakwa kwezingcindezi. Lokhu kungumthombo owengeziwe wokukhanya. I-backlight enjalo isetshenziselwa amakamelo anezinsipho eziphansi, ezisezingeni eliphansi nakakhulu uma kuphakanyiswa amapulethi ezinkinga. I-strip LED ibonisa ukukhuphuka kokuphakama kwelayili. Ngokuvamile lisetshenziselwa ukukhanyisa indawo yomsebenzi ekhishini.

Ukukhanya kwe-luminescence kuncike ekutheni ama-LED asondelene kangakanani. Kodwa kunoma yikuphi, amandla amanani akwanele ukukhanya okuphezulu kwebanga.

Iziphi izibani ezinganconywa?

Ukuze uqinisekise ukuphepha kwezakhiwo nokuvimbela ukuguqulwa kwesimbozo selayili, kufanele uyeke ukusebenzisa:

• Izibani ezinezibani ze-halogen nezibani ze-incandescent, ezitholakala eduze kwendwangu;
• Izibani zokukhomba ngamandla angaphezu kwama-watts angu-40;
• Khombisa izibani zesikwele zamasayizi angalingani: lokhu kuzokwenza kube nzima ukufakwa.

Izincomo zendawo yokulungisa

Indlela yokuhlela amalungiselelo? Ayikho impendulo yonke yombuzo kulo mbuzo. Okokuqala, kuncike ngenhloso yekamelo. Siphakamisa ukuthi ucabangele okukhethwa kukho okuthandwa kakhulu.

I-Chandelier

Itholakala phakathi. Ukuze ukwazi ukulungisa izinga lokukhanyisa igumbi, kuhle ukuthenga imodeli ngamamodi amaningi wokushintsha. Kusukela kumadivaysi amaningi asetshenziswe njalo kumadiode akhanyayo, kuphakanyiswa ukukhetha umklamo osekelwe kuwo. Lokhu kuzoqinisekisa ngisho nokukhanya kwekamelo.

Amakhandlela we-LED & I-Spot Lights

Njengomthetho, zitholakala eduze komjikelezo. Ukukhetha uhlelo olufanele lokufakwa kwabo (ngomkhakha noma konke ngesikhathi esisodwa), unganikeza kokubili ukuklanywa nokukhanya okufanayo kwendawo yonke.

Izinhlobo zokukhanyisa

Kunezindlela ezimbili eziyinhloko zokuthola izikhanyisi kwisakhiwo sokuphikisana. Sizokuxoxa ngezansi.

Uhlelo lwe-Classic lwezibani ezikhanyisiwe

Kulesi simo, kusetshenziselwa izibani eziningi eziphakathi kwamandla. Bamele isikhala somcabango womklami nabaninikhaya. Zisezinhlobo zezibalo eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu. Izindleko ezingabizi (uma kuqhathaniswa nama-chandeliers) zenza lokho kutholakala isisombululo esinenzuzo ngokwezimali.

Izibani ezinjalo zingahlukaniswa ngamaqembu futhi zixhunywe emithonjeni ehlukene kagesi, evumela ukuklanywa igumbi.

Isifunda esihlanganisiwe

Kusukela esikhathini esedlule, lesi sikimu sibonakala ngokubonakala kwesikhwama esiphakathi nendawo, okuba umthombo omkhulu wokukhanyisa, namacwecwe avela eceleni komjikelezo noma emagumbini, ayisekele.

Yimiphi ithonya lokukhetha uhlelo?

Kubalulekile ukucabangela ukukhanya kwemvelo. Emagumbini okugeza, emigwaqeni, lapho incane kakhulu, izibani zinomthombo wokukhanya owodwa ngamakhilomitha ayizi-square zendawo, ngezinye izikhathi inani labo libalwe ukuze izibani zisekude kwamamitha ayizikwele ezimbili kusuka komunye nomunye.

Indawo ifenisha

Isimo sokubheka ukuhlelwa kwezibani nama-chandeliers esiteji sokufaka isicelo sidinga ukuba ifenisha ephezulu (lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ngokungafaki okuphezulu). Kusukela ukufakwa kwezakhiwo ezihlukumezayo kwenziwa ngefenisha esusiwe, kuyadingeka ukuthi sinqume kusengaphambili lapho kubonakala khona amakhabhinethi aphezulu ukuze angavimbeli amadivaysi alula.

Indawo yezindawo zokuzilibazisa

Uma ufaka ilanga elide, ukukhanyisa izindawo eziseleyo futhi usebenze (ama-sofas, imibhede, amareksithi okubhala kanye nekhompyutha) kufanele kube namandla kakhulu. Lezi zindawo kufanele zicatshangelwe uma zikhetha uhlelo oludingekayo.

Izinketho zesimiso

Kunezinketho eziningi zokubeka izakhiwo, ezingafakwa efoleni elide. Sinikeza okuvame kakhulu.

Izikhanyisi zakha i-oval, zikhanyisa umjikelezo wekamelo. Isikhungo salolu gumbi sihlala simnyama. Ukwenza kube lula, kuzodingeka usebenzise umklami. Kulesi simo, ekamelweni, uma uthanda, ungavula ukukhanyisa okunzulu noma ukudala ukukhanya.

Uma izakhiwo zihlelwe ngendlela yombuthano, isikhungo sikhanyiswa ngangokunokwenzeka, futhi ku-perimeter kuzoba ngaphezulu.

Ukukhanyisa okukhona emaceleni ekamelweni kuzokwenza kube lula ukukhanya, ngaphandle kokugxila endaweni ethile.

Indawo yezinkanyiso endaweni eyodwa yekamelo igxilisa ingxenye ethile yekamelo. Isibonelo, ngoba ikhishi liwukhetho olufanele ngendwangu, elitholakala ngaphezu kwetafula lokudlela.

Ukukhanyisa kwamakhilomitha akude kunokwenzeka ukusebenzisa isifunda semicircle emibili. Noma kunjalo, le nketho idinga ukuba khona kwe-chandelier ephakathi.

Izibani zesikhangiso, ezisezingeni lesiphambano, zingakha enye indawo kumngcele. Futhi eseduze nomkhathi wekhishi, zibukeka zandisa ikamelo.

Ngokungangabazeki, lezi akuzona zonke izinketho zendawo yezibani endaweni edelelekile. Umnikazi wefulethi angakha uhlelo lwakhe oluhlangabezana nolwazi lwezindlu zakhe, futhi ochwepheshe abanolwazi bayothola umbono wakhe.