Ukuguqulwa KukaJesu Isimo leNkosi umlando nokuhlanganyela kulelo holide. Apple uMsindisi - isimo leNkosi

Esinye sezenzakalo enkulu Evangelistic, ngonyaka bememeza emhlabeni yobuKristu, kuba isimo leNkosi. Holiday ndaba yaqala emhlabeni kwekhulu lesi-4, lapho isinyathelo we ongcwele Empress Helena oku eNtabeni iThabori Yakhiwa esonto lobuKristu, abangcweliselwe yokudumisa isimo. Ngokusho eyibhalela Gospel, lezi zenzakalo ezichazwe ngenzé mayelana 40 ezandulela iholide entwasahlobo ka-Easter, kodwa amaKristu Eastern ukugubha ehlobo. Isiko ukugubha isimo ngo-August exhumene yokuHlawula: ukuze thikazisa izenzakalo yokuHlawula ngokwengqondo, lowo mkhosi washukumiseleka ukuba isikhathi ezahlukene ngonyaka. izinsuku ezingu-40 ngemva isimo, amaKristu ukugubha Ekuphakanyisweni Wesiphambano oNgcwele, kanjalo batikhumbuta kwezikhathi izenzakalo ivangeli.

Ukuguqulwa KukaJesu Isimo leNkosi. umlando iholide

Umlando Umkhosi isimo koMsindisi wethu, naseNkosini uJesu Kristu, uchazwa yamavangeli ngokukaMathewu, uLuka, uMarku ezintathu lezi lelandzisako phakathi kwabo zifana kakhulu.

Njengoba kushiwo emiBhalweni, iNdodana kaNkulunkulu wathatha abafundi bakhe ozithandayo - uJohane, uPetru noJakobe - wenyuka nabo niye entabeni iTabor, ngenhloso bathandaze kuBaba waseZulwini. Lapha ngomthandazo ubuso bakhe bachachamba bunjengelanga, futhi izingubo zakhe zaba mhlophe njengeqhwa. Kulokhu, eduze iNdodana kaNkulunkulu babe abaprofethi uMose no-Eliya, babekhuluma naye mayelana ukuhlupheka wokuhlenga esizayo.

Lapho abafundi bekubona lokhu ukuguqulwa weKosakhe, Petru, ukuthi ezishisa babo, wathi: "Nkosi, kuhle ukuthi sibe lapha, ake etholakala lapha ezintathu amadokodo (amatende) - Wena, uMose no-Eliya." Babe ezungezwe ifu kusuka lapho abafundi bezwa izwi likaYise ezulwini, athi, "Lo uyiNdodana yami ethandekayo, ukuba ngilalele izwi lakhe." Khona manjalo, umbono waphela, futhi iisus hristos wakhuza abafundi ukuba bangatsheli muntu lokho akubona kuze kukhona kokuvuka kwakhe kwabafileyo.

Lisho ukuthini leli esenzeka ngomqondo ongokomoya? Kuyaziwa ukuthi uJehova ngesikhathi esemhlabeni, akazange enze noma isiphi izimpawu okungahleliwe noma izimangaliso. umcimbi ngamunye okungavamile echazwe emaVangelini, has njalo zisho ezakhayo ngawokwakha zokuziphatha. Incazelo zenkolo izenzakalo isimo leNkosi simiswe ngalendlela lelandzelako:

1. Holy Trinity mkhuba. Hhayi okokuqala ngemva kokuzalwa kukaKristu kukhona lo mkhuba Lowo uNkulunkulu ngoJesu -zintathu Ongcwele. Isenzakalo sokuqala okufanayo okwenzeka ngosuku lo Ukubhapathizwa kukaJesu Kristu, lapho kuthululwa uMoya oNgcwele bonke ababekhona ukuzwa izwi likaYise, beqaphela iNdodana Yakhe uJesu Kristu. Kwenzeka okufanayo eNtabeni iThabori, lapho uNkulunkulu uYise ubiza kusuka emafini zifuna ukumlalela efundisa yakhe. Kwathi Epiphany, okungukuthi kuvulwa abantu Abantu zintathu Ongcwele.
2. Ekushintsheni kukaJesu Kristu ubonisa uxhumano eNdodaneni natures Nkulunkulu ezimbili - waphezulu futhi womuntu. Izingxabano mayelana webumbacambili bemvelo kukaKristu amakhulu amaningi eminyaka abayekanga phakathi izazi eziningi zobuKristu. Mayelana nokuchazwa oFata, le isimo kwakuzoba uphawu lokuthi ushintsho esizayo bonke abantu embusweni wezulu.
3. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lo mkhuba ongokomfanekiso lapha nabaprofethi Elidala - Eliya noMose. Kuyaziwa ukuthi uMprofethi uMose efa ukufa okujwayelekile, futhi u-Eliya umprofethi wayiswa ezulwini kanye nenyama. Ngesikhathi egubha umkhosi izenzakalo esachazwa Evangelist ongcwele, ekubonisa amandla iNdodana kaNkulunkulu phezu kokufa nokuphila, Akhe dominion lobukhosi phezu wezulu nomhlaba.

usuku ukugubha isimo

Patristic imfundiso yenkolo kwesokunxele isampula imbewu, njengoba lokhu kumele lithathwe umcimbi ivangeli njengoba isimo leNkosi. indaba iholide efika engqondweni ka wonke amaKristu athembekile ngonyaka. ESontweni Lobu-Orthodox lo mcimbi lugujwa Agasti 19 kuya isitayela esisha, futhi iholide kuyinto omunye wabayishumi nambili (okusho ukuthi, ingenye amaholidi 12 okukhulu kugujwa amaKristu obu-Orthodox ngonyaka).

Izici iholide

Ngo abantu, leli holide ngokuthi Apple Spas. UJesu uguquka esinye isimo uKristu ibizwa kanjalo ngoba, ngalolo suku, ngokuvumelana neziqondiso isonto, kufanele ulingcwelise izithelo isivuno entsha. Kukhona emasikweni akudala zenzisa ukuletha edilini izithelo ezihlukahlukene ukuze aqhubeke kubo umthandazo ekhethekile ofundiwe emathempelini emva ezinkonzweni.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kule usuku amaKristu obu-Orthodox okokuqala bavunyelwe ujabulele izithelo isitshalo entsha, njengoba kuya isimo holidi kukhona kuvinjelwe ukusetshenziswa apula nezithelo zomvini. Kuyinto kwezithibelo ezithile ku izithelo ezisanda kukhiwa, oqala Petrov ngokuzila ukudla futhi liphethe ngamazwi isimo.

Lapho senza lokhu iholide abapristi bembethe izembatho ezimhlophe, efanekisela ukukhanya kwaphakade uNkulunkulu, uJesu Kristu embulwa eNtabeni iThabori.

On the isimo (Apple Spas) emhlabeni Orthodox, ingasetshenziswa njengendlela ukuphumula izinhlanzi ukudla okuqinile yokudumisa iholide.

akathist samaholide

Akathist kuya isimo leNkosi likuchaza ngokuningiliziwe izenzakalo lomkhosi, ziphatha umcimbi ivangeli zenkolo ngokukhethekile. Dumisani futhi enxusa umthandazo ibekwa canticle, aqondiswa ku-naseNkosini uJesu Kristu. Ngamunye ikos uphetha ngala mazwi we uPetru, owathi uMsindisi eNtabeni iThabori okwamanje eliphezulu kakhulu ngothando inhliziyo: ". UJesu, uNkulunkulu zangaphambi yaphakade, sivele yako ihlale imihle ukuba ngedwa endaweni esithekile umusa waKho" Ngakho, thina, ofana Zabaphostoli, khazimulisa umusa kaNkulunkulu ezingaba yokukhuphula ukwakheka kwabantu kuya wobukhosi basezulwini.

Amkhulekela le isimo senzeka ngo-August 26, ngesonto emva iholidi. Akathist kuya isimo leNkosi ngokuvamile kwenziwa Orthodox kusihlwa ngeholide. It kungabuye funda phakathi nayo yonke inkathi Afterfeast.

Esikhathini canticle "isimo kaKristu" umthandazo anikezelwe umcimbi samaholide, sise kakhulu ekugcineni. Uvame ukufunda e-Orthodox ngemva izimfundiso zemikhosi.

Folk emasikweni sigubha

AmaKristu obu-Orthodox emhlabeni wonke ngendlela ekhethekile ngendlela yokukhulekela umkhosi isimo koMsindisi, naseNkosini uJesu Kristu. Kukhona amasiko eminyaka ubudala sokugubha lo mcimbi. Ngobusuku obandulela wonke amaKristu ozama ukulungiselela ukudla okusha sokuvuna izithelo. Iningi labalimi hoard izithelo isikhule engadini yabo siqu.

On amaKristu ngosuku umngenisile ethempelini isithelo amahle kakhulu futhi sesivuthiwe futhi uwafake etafuleni emaphakathi, ukulungiselela yokwahlukaniselwa. Kakhulu uyakuthanda leli siko kwezingane ezincane, basuke kokukhathazeka ukulinda nemithandazo olukhulu, ngiyathuthumela "ngoba umqhele izithelo" yompristi, uzama ukugcina obhasikidi izithelo bebodwa, ngaphandle kosizo omdala. Kweminye imindeni kuyisiko ukuhalalisela nomunye, ukunikeza ezihlukahlukene izipho isimo leNkosi. Siyakuhalalisela zivame ungenisa asesimweni senkondlo. Ngemuva kwenkonzo, amaKristu bayahamba ekhaya enze ukudla zemikhosi. Lapha kukhona isiko zenzisa ukuqala isidlo santambama izithelo olungcwele. Futhi, kukhona ukuphumula okuncane post - ukudla uvunyelwe edla inhlanzi. Abaningi Orthodox senkosikazi ku-Apple Spas (isimo) ukulungiselela cuisine ezihlukahlukene. Lokhu kungase kube apula noju amakhekhe, sezimoto.

Ukuguqulwa KukaJesu Isimo leNkosi. congratulation

AmaKristu amaningi Orthodox ubhalele nomunye evesini, ukubingelela iholide, ukuthumela amathelegramu noma i-SMS. Ngokwesibonelo, kuba umkhuba ovamile zokunika isimo kaKristu amavesi. Ngaphezu siyakuhalalisela ebhaliwe, phakathi kwamaKristu wanquma niphathane izithelo, apple pie and bahambe-in izivakashi.

Ukugubha isimo leZwe Elingcwele

Ngokukhethekile kugujwa isimo leNkosi Yethu eZweni Elingcwele. Kuwo wonke unyaka nganoma iThabori okubhekwa kanye nobumfihlo. A amaqembu ambalwa pilgrim uvakashele kule ndawo ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi Ebolekwe kwePentekoste. Kodwa umkhosi isimo eNtabeni iThabori, isimo ekhethekile, njengama-pilgrim amaningi kanye nezivakashi ezivela eRussia egcwele pilgrim ehostela nehhotela amakamelo. Kusukela ezizungezile - Kafr Yasif iNazaretha, Acre, Haifa, eKhana laseGalile - futhi eze iqembu lamakholwa abafuna vakashela umkhosi endaweni umcimbi ongcwele.

Ngemuva kwenkonzo kusihlwa amaKristu zenzisa sedina uzama ukuya embhedeni ekuseni, entathakusa ukuze bathamele lesi zenkonzo. Ngesikhathi Inkonzo, cishe yonke ama-pilgrim ukudla iSidlo oNgcwele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abakholwa bendawo kukhona isiko ukubhapathizwa kwezinsana kule iholide.

AmaKristu abomdabu ukugubha umcimbi ongcwele amaqiniso abonisa okuphambene. Kunombhalo ematendeni egcekeni Isigodlo, bona baphuze utshwala ukudlala izinsimbi zomculo, umdanso, ukudubula izibhamu zawo, ukucula onamileyo Folk songs kukhona izingxoxo funny ngokuvamile iphenduke Yimpi, ophela ukulwa. ukugubha ezinomsindo uphela entathakusa, lapho insimbi izindandatho lokuqala, ukumemezela ekuqaleni matins.

Ngemuva kwenkonzo, udwendwe senzeka, okuyinto abomdabu abathembekile wabingelela wokumemeza bejabule futhi isibhamu isibhamu. Futhi kumnandi budedengu uyaqhubeka emva ezinkonzweni.

Folk amabika phezu isimo leNkosi

Abantu zisabalele abantu ngamasiko sigubha izenzakalo ezifana isimo leNkosi. Izimpawu kwesokunxele ngenkolelo abantu, ngokuyinhloko elihlobene ne sokuvuna. Ngokwesibonelo, kukhona isiko ngalolu suku ukuba baziphathe izithelo olubi noma olubi kwanda ensimini yakhe. Kulokhu, kukhona inkolelo yokuthi ngonyaka ozayo liyothela ikakhulukazi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma ungakwazi ukuhlangabezana nesidingo abampofu ngosuku, kusho ukuthi ngonyaka ozayo ngeke ifolishi engatheli. Yavela kanjalo-ke esithi: "apula Idili udle isinxibi nje."

Futhi, kwaba khona isiko ngosuku we isimo ukudla okungenani esisodwa apula ngoju. Lokhu kwakubhekwa njengesibusiso isiqinisekiso wempilo engcono kubo ngonyaka ozayo.

Phakathi kwezinye izinto, kwakukhona isiko ukuhlanza konke ukuvuna ummbila Agasti 19, njengoba kukholakala ukuthi ngemva le nombolo, iyiphi imvula kungaba yinhlekelele ke (okuthiwa imvula-hlebognoy).

umkhuba iSonto lethu alinalo badle izithelo isitshalo esisakhula kuhlobene degree kwabo ukuvuthwa. Kuyaziwa ukuthi apula kanye amagilebhisi uvuthwe ngokugcwele kuze kube sekupheleni kuka-August, kuba wusizo umzimba. Futhi, ngokufanele emqondweni adumile timayelana isibopho izimfa "apula kokuzila 'isono foremothers-Eva, abavumela edla isithelo esasenqatshelwe ensimini yase-Edene, ngaleyo ndlela zaholela ulaka lukaNkulunkulu kuso sonke isintu. Yingakho abantu abavamile ngendlela ekhethekile ngendlela qapha nokulandela isiko engadli apula fresh esikhathini kuze kube isimo.

Ngokusho izimfundiso zeSonto Lobu-Orthodox, kubalulekile ukuhlangana ubumsulwa nothando isimo. Izimpawu akufanele athathwe ngokungathi sína, asikwazi ngibaphathisa umbhedesho incontrovertible.

Ukuguqulwa KukaJesu Isimo ngo-2014

Agasti 19, 2014 isimo WeNkosi Yethu kugujwa futhi. I Primate ka Lobu-Orthodox LaseRussia wenza Inkonzo Ongcwele besilisa sezindela Solovetsky. Ngokwesiko, ngemuva kokunikezwa uMbhishobhi Omkhulu intshumayelo lapho etha ngomlando ukubaluleka isimo esenzeka ekuphileni wonke amaKristu. Umfundisi omkhulu wesonto Kirill ihalalisele iholide ubuzalwane lezindela, eliholwa Archimandrite uyise zimbonga izipho ethulwa. Ngakho-ke owabanjwa mhlaka isimo ukubingelela Yobungcwele yakhe Umbhishobhi omkhulu eMoscow All Russia uCyril e Ongcwele Land Solovki. Ngaphezu kwalokho, Yobungcwele yakhe elithekelisiwe lezindela eSt uSeraphim Vyritsky isithombe.

Church of the isimo, okwakubonisa izimfundiso Umbhishobhi itholakala endaweni Isigodlo Solovetsky - thempeli ngokubabazekayo lasendulo, elakhiwa ngo-1558. Kuleli dili usuku okwenzeka kule lombhishobhi.

Elibekiwe Agasti 19, 2014 - isimo leNkosi - ngoLwesibili. Izici service iholide abanjalo ukuthi uma 19 Agasti luba ngeSonto, zonke izici enkonzweni ngeSonto kukhanselwe. Chants mavesi, Canon izogxila ngamaholide ezinkulu kuphela, ikakhulukazi njengoba lesi kuyisikhathi isimo. Ukukhulekela, okuyinto zizokwenziwa kunoma iyiphi enye zeviki kosuku, akuhlukile ngeSonto version.

Izici le sevisi:

• Lonke inkonzo anikezelwe nje ngamaholide.
• Ngezinye Matins sung ukukhazinyuliswa iholide amavesi eHubo abakhethiwe.
• "Ukwethembeka" akuyona sung at Matins, sithathelwe indawo emakhorasi iholide.
• Antiphons basuke ezihlatshelelwa e izimfundiso we isimo.
• On the input omkhulu ofunda okokufaka vesi zemikhosi.
• Zadostoynik sung.
• Lapho ifunda opisthambonos wenziwa umqhele isitshalo entsha ye izithelo.
• Ngezinye Vespers ngosuku lomkhosi Ihlatshelelelwa prokeimenon okukhulu.

isiphetho

Kubalulekile kakhulu emhlabeni yobuKristu we isimo. indaba iholide lembula kufanekisa yayo. Gore indisputably limelela ukuthula futhi endaweni engenabantu - lawa nemibandela uxhumano engqondo noNkulunkulu ngomthandazo okumsulwa. Igama elithi "umusa" lisho ukuthi "ukukhanya, ubumsulwa," elifanekisela ukuhlanzwa umphefumulo kusuka umthwalo wesono nokukhanyiselwa yayo kuNkulunkulu. UJesu uguquka esinye isimo koMsindisi limelela iwumgomo oyinhloko ukuphila kobuKristu - egcwele umoya uzowanqoba izinkanuko komzimba, khulula kusuka ukungcola kwansuku nokwamukela wokukhanya kwaphezulu, okuyinto kungenzeka noma yimuphi umuntu ofuna uNkulunkulu.