Ukuhlaziya estradiol: evamile, ukulungiselela, ukufunda, emagama Imiphumela

Enye i-hormone ezinkulu lensikazi estradiol, izinga zazo kuncike esigabeni lomjikelezo. Yena unesibopho kokuya esikhathini nokuthuthukiswa oocyte. Inani ukuphambuka estradiol kusukela kuyinsakavukela kungaba uphawu futhi imbangela izifo ezingathi sína kwababhemayo, kuhlanganise nenzalo.

It ikhiqizwa ngokuyinhloko ezikhiqiza amaqanda yokuvuthwa follicle, kanye placenta kanye nezindlala adrenal. Estradiol - hormone okuthiwa i lokuqala (follicular) isigaba umjikelezo. Lokhu i-hormone kuthinta uketshezi of FSH futhi LH. Phakathi Esigabeni sokuqala, emakamu yayo njalo anda, ekugcineni okuholela esiqongweni LH futhi kubangela nge-ovulation.

I-estradiol Assay isetshenziselwa nokuqapha wesibeletho hyperstimulation kanye nge-ovulation lokungeniswa. Ikhwalithi kanye nenani follicle ovuthiwe kulinganiselwa ukwandisa izinga yayo uketshezi kanye lokuhlushwa ekupheleni ingqondo.

Ukuhlaziya estradiol, izinga zazo kuyahlukahluka lonke umjikelezo, kufanele ithawula ngokuqinile ngosuku udokotela. Ngobusuku obandulela kufanele ngakususi nophuzo oludakayo, futhi umsebenzi ngokomzimba estrogen. Ngehora ngaphambi kwesifundo angibhemi. Ukuhlaziya kuthathwe ngokuqinile kokuzila igazi emthanjeni. Uma udokotela ayinayo Uhlaka ezithile sikhathi, ucwaningo olwenziwe ngosuku 6 lomjikelezo.

Imiphumela estradiol emzimbeni yilezi:

• Imithetho yokwengamela nokuphathwa ukusungulwa kokuya esikhathini;
• ukuthuthukiswa kohlelo zokuzala (female);
• ukukhula kwesibeletho lapho ukhulelwe;
• ukuthuthukiswa izici ngokocansi (female);
• ukuziphatha okungcolile ngokobulili;
• ivumela sebethule ongama adipose izicubu (uhlobo female);
• ikhuthaza egcina amanzi kanye sodium emzimbeni;
• It kwandisa igazi ekunqandeni futhi kunciphisa lokuhlushwa cholesterol;
• ikhuthaza ezinzwa ukucasuka nokucindezeleka;
• It has nemiphumela Anabolic;
• ngesivinini nokuvuthwa we skeleton;
• kwandisa umzimba kwezicubu shiv;
• ke ezingeni suprathreshold kuholela nenani eliphakeme LH kanye nge-ovulation.

Ukuze afeze imisebenzi yayo ebalulekile isilinganiso hormone okuthiwa i-testosterone.

Izinkomba for ukuhlaziya:

• kwamathambo;
• ukuqapha ekwelapheni ukungabi nenzalo;
• isimila esikhiqiza estrogens;
• amenorrhea;
• umjikelezo iziyaluyalu;
• ukulawula nge-ovulation eyenga;
• Gynecomastia (owesilisa).

Estradiol izinga kwabesifazane (pg / ml):

• Isigaba Follicular: 58-228;
• isigaba ovulatory: 128-477;
• isigaba luteal: 78-278;
• menopause: esingaphansi 83.

In amadoda, i-hormone kufanele sibe ububanzi 16-72 pg / ml, nabantwana bakwa-level yayo kufanele ibe ngaphansi 31 pg / ml. Ezinye lokuhlushwa laboratories estradiol kulinganiswa kwezinye amayunithi.

Ngakho, izinga estradiol (pmol / L):

• Abesilisa: 41-162;
• Isigaba Follicular: 69-1270;
• isigaba ovulatory: 132-1656;
• isigaba luteal: 92-862;
• menopause: esingaphansi 74.

La magugu kungase kushintshwe i-laboratory kanye ngokuvamile olushiwo efomini yi.

Izifo lapho anda amanani le-hormone:

• isifo sokusha;
• izimila testes futhi ezikhiqiza amaqanda ukuze secrete lo nesiyaluyalu esaba khona;
• izinhlumba wesibeletho (endometrial);
• aphikelele follicle.

It kwandisa lapho ukuthatha imithi ethile.

State, okuholela ukwehla ka estradiol:

• prostatitis ezingamahlalakhona;
• ingozi kwesisu endocrine genesis;
• ukuvuvukala njalo izitho zangasese;
• virilnoe syndrome;
• ukwehluleka sesibili;
• ukubhasha komzimba pituitary;
• hyperprolactinemia;
• hypogonadism, feminization wamasende;
• Shershevskii-Turner syndrome;
• abalulekile kwesisindo;
• sokukhulelwa ekuqaleni omama ababhema;
• Ukudla ngamafutha kancane futhi carbohydrate okusezingeni eliphezulu;
• imifino;
• umthwalo okukhulu abesifazane ongaqeqeshiwe.

Ngakho, estradiol, ogama izinga kuncike esigabeni lomjikelezo, kunomphumela abalulekile emzimbeni. Ububi, kanye ngokweqile, kungase kube izimpawu zezifo esibi, futhi kuholele naye, kuhlanganise nenzalo. Amazinga aphakeme estradiol, ikakhulukazi ukungabikho progesterone kuholela Hyperplasia endometrial, okungase zigcine umdlavuza.