Ukuhlaziywa enkondlo "Ukuze athande enye - esiphambanweni esindayo"

Lokhu inkondlo yabhalwa ngo-1931. inkathi yokudala kusuka 1930 kungenziwa ngokuthi i ekhethekile: kulapho imbongi lihlabelela uthando isimo owesese futhi indiza Ufinyelela ukuwaqonda entsha uhlobo nencazelo yokuphila. Ungalindele, nangu ekubheka uqala ukuyiqonda lasemhlabeni ezahlukene uzizwa ekuphileni, zefilosofi nencazelo yalo. Uhlaziyo inkondlo "Thandani abanye - esiphambanweni esindayo" is okwethulwa kulesi sihloko.

Umlando sokudalwa

umsebenzi Lyrical kungenziwa ngokuthi isambulo, ngoba ithumba uBoris Pasternak ubuhlobo ngomthwalo walaba besifazane ababili ababalulekile empilweni yakhe - Lure Evgeniey futhi Zinaidoy Neygauz. Unkosikazi wami kwaba umkakhe ekuqaleni indlela tetemibhalo, kanti eyesibili imbongi wahlangana kamuva kakhulu. U-Eugene waba mayelana ibanga elifanayo nembongi, wayazi ukuthi uphila futhi uphefumula. Lo owesifazane wayazi ubuciko, nezincwadi ngokukhethekile.

UZinaida futhi wayengumuntu, kude ekuphileni bohemian, anqoba ngayo imisebenzi yansuku zonke uwayehlalise. Kodwa ngandlela-thile, esikhathini esithile kwaba owesifazane elula icace futhi eduze elicwengiweyo umphefumulo imbongi. Akekho owaziyo kungani kwenzekile lokho, kodwa ngemva okwengeziwe isikhathi esifushane UZinaida waba mfazi uBoris Pasternak. ukuhlaziywa enkondlo "Ukuze athande enye - esiphambanweni esindayo" kugcizelela ukujula kwamangqamuzana of ubudlelwano nzima ayenabo nabesifazane ababili. Ngakho-ke, abakwazanga qhathanisa, ukuhlaziya imizwa yabo. Zinjalo iziphetho yomuntu iza Pasternak.

"Ukuze athande enye - esiphambanweni esindayo": ukuhlaziya

Mhlawumbe omunye okudaliwe oluyimfihlakalo kunalo lonke olusankondlo angabhekwa le nkondlo. umthwalo semantic emsebenzini lyrical unamandla kakhulu, kusukela aesthetes wakhe eqiniso umphefumulo obumangalisayo ukukhathazeka. Sam uBoris Pasternak ( "Ukuthanda abanye - esiphambanweni esindayo") ukuhlaziya ukuveza eyakhe imizwa ngokucacile ngokuthi imfihlakalo enkulu, engesiyo kuncike Ukwambula. Kulesi senkondlo, efuna ukuqonda okushiwo ukuphila futhi ingxenye yayo esemqoka - uthando yowesifazane. Imbongi wayeqiniseka ukuthi ukuba nothando sishintsha konke ngaphakathi komuntu: kukhona izinguquko eziphawulekayo naye, kuncike wokubuyekeza ikhono lokucabanga, ukuhlaziya, isenzo ngendlela ethile.

iqhawe Lyrical uzizwa ngomqondo wokwesaba ngenxa yowesifazane, uzimisele ukwenza ukuze kuzuze umuzwa omkhulu 'iyezwakala. Zonke ukungabaza ukubohla, hamba endleleni. Wayelethwa ngakho ehlaselwa ubuhle nobuhle kwembulwa kuye isimo sobuqotho, okuyinto libhekene kwajabula futhi i-ecstasy, ukungakwazi ukuhlala ngaphandle lo muzwa. Ukuhlaziya "Uthando nezinye - Heavy Cross" lembula ekuguquleni imizwa imbongi sika.

Isimo lyrical

Maphakathi nguye azizwa angazifaki ngqo kakhulu zonke ushintsho. I isimo sangaphakathi izinguquko lyrical ngomugqa omusha ngamunye. ukuqonda yakhe yokuphila yangaphambili esikhundleni ukuqonda entsha ngokuphelele ye ekuphileni futhi uthola emthunzini incazelo. Yini azizwa iqhawe lyrical? kungazelelwe Wathola ngiphephile, indoda uthando kuye ngenhliziyo yonke. Kulokhu, ukuntuleka kwemfundo, sinekhono lokucabanga ephakeme ziqondakala kuye njengesipho futhi umusa, njengoba kufakazelwa umugqa: ". Futhi umuhle ngaphandle convolutions"

The hero lyrical usulungile ngaphambi kokuphela kwezinsuku azinikele ukuxazulula umthandi imfihlakalo, kungani, bese ucatsanisa tintfo ngayo imfihlakalo zokuphila. Libangela esiphuthumayo ushintsho, kumele khulula umthwalo nokudumazeka esidlule kanye ukunqotshwa. Ukuhlaziya "Uthando nezinye - Heavy Cross" ikhombisa umfundi indlela izinguquko ezinkulu futhi ezibalulekile lafika imbongi.

Izimpawu kanye namagugu

Lokhu inkondlo isebenzisa izingathekiso abonakala engaqondakali ukuba abantu abavamile emgwaqweni. Ukukhombisa amandla ukuvuselelwa kufezwa ngezinkathi zezikhathi umphefumulo iqhawe, Pasternak ubeka nezincazelo ezithile ngamagama.

"Rustle Amaphupho" emelela imfihlakalo futhi inscrutability zokuphila. Lena into ezicashile ngempela futhi ohlolayo, okungakwazi kuqondwe isizathu wedwa. Kumelwe futhi ukuxhuma amandla inhliziyo.

"Shelest izindaba iqiniso" lisho ukuhamba ukuphila, kungakhathaliseki ukuvela, uthuthumele kanye nemicimbi. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kwenzekani emhlabeni ngaphandle, ukuphila ngendlela ephawulekayo uyaqhubeka ukuhamba kwayo inexorable. Naphezu kwakho konke. Ngokuphambene.

"Udoti Verbal 'ufanekisela nemizwelo emibi, nakho kwesikhathi esidlulileko, amagqubu zanqwabelana. iqhawe Lyrical ukhuluma mayelana nokwenzeka sokuvuselela, isidingo izinguquko bona. Ukuhlaziya "Uthando nezinye - Heavy Cross" ugcizelela ukubaluleka kanye isidingo izibuyekezo. Uthando isiba nomqondo wefilosofi.

esikhundleni isiphetho

Inkondlo eshiya umuzwa emnandi ngemva kokufunda. Kungaba efiselekayo isikhathi eside ukucabanga ngakho kanye nokubaluleka ukuthi esibekele. Ukuze Pasternak lezi imigqa - engagwegwesi futhi uvule imfihlakalo ekushintsheni umphefumulo, futhi abafundi - esinye isizathu wacabanga ngokuphila kwakhe siqu kanye nezici zayo ezintsha. Ukuhlaziywa Pasternak inkondlo "Thandani abanye - esiphambanweni esindayo" kuyinto ukuvezwa ezijulile kakhulu ubunjalo kanye nencazelo yokuphila komuntu iyisikhathi esingakanani ngokomongo yokuba khona komuntu ngamunye.