Ukuhlaziywa pti igazi. Hlobo luni ucwaningo?

Uma isiguli izinkinga nge igazi ekunqandeni, nangaphansi kwezimo ezinjalo, odokotela linqume pti ukuhlolwa igazi. Hlobo luni ucwaningo? Lokhu kuzoxoxwa ngakho ngezansi. Kufanele kuqondwe ukuthi igazi ekunqandeni ezimbi ngokuvamile hhayi kuyingozi kakhulu, kodwa kwezinye izimo kungaholela ukuxakeka.

coagulability

Ngokuvamile IPT inhlolovo iqondiswa ngaphambi nje kokuba ahlinzwe, bebeletha, futhi kwezinye izimo lapho ekunqandeni evamile igazi kubalulekile. Futhi iyini le nqubo?

Ngaphansi igazi ekunqandeni kusho ikhono layo ukuze kudlule isimo uketshezi obukhulu. Ukuqinisekisa ukuphila umzimba kubalulekile ukuthi igazi ketshezi, ngoba kudingeka egeleza izitsha, ukuhlinzeka exchange igesi evamile futhi iseli umsoco.

Endabeni isitsha ukulimala kwenzeka opha. Yingaleso sikhathi-ke kudingekile ukuba ekwakhekeni thrombus (igazi ihlule). Uma igazi eMpumalanga ezimbi, isimo luyindida, ngoba ukuze kunqandwe ukopha nzima kakhulu.

Kukhona amaprotheni prothrombin ekhethekile, okuyinto unomthwalo kumiswa amahlule ekunqandeni.

prothrombin inkomba

Ukuze ukwazi ukubona kahle ukuthi amahlule igazi, ukuhlolwa igazi kuyadingeka ukuze pti. Yilokho sizothola okuningi, kodwa kumele wathi ukuthi lolu cwaningo uyasiza ekuboneni prothrombin Inkomba.

Prothrombin Inkomba - ngezinga elithile ekunqandeni ukopha komuntu ubuhlobo igazi ekuhlolweni plasma. Okusho kukhonjiswe njengoba amaphesenti.

Kwezinye izimo, libeke cwaningo?

Kunezimo eziningi lapho ofuna ayinikeze ukuhlolwa. Ikakhulukazi:

1. Izinsolo bokuba khona izinkinga nge igazi ekunqandeni.
2. varicose emithanjeni e ushintsho.
3. Isifo sokuqina kwemithambo yegazi.
4. izinguquko Functional esibindini.
5. Screening ka igazi ekunqandeni.
6. Inani ezinganele vitamin K emzimbeni.
7. Izifo kwesimiso somzimba sokuzivikela ezifweni.
8. syndrome antiphospholipid.
9. Lapho nokwelapha izidakamizwa umzimba ezifana anticoagulants, ngokuqhubekayo ziqashwe igazi ekunqandeni.

Sicela uqaphele ukuthi kwakhiwa prothrombin is esibindini. Ngokuzimisela senani, ungabona ukuthi isimo lo umzimba.

Ukulungiselela i-ukuhlaziywa

Ukuze ukuhlaziywa IPT zidinga ukuqeqeshwa abanye. Kumelwe alalele imithetho ukuze bagweme imiphumela eyiphutha. Okokuqala, kufanele wazi ukuthi udinga ukuba unikele ngegazi esiswini esingenalutho, noma kungekho ngokushesha kunezinsuku amahora amane emva kokudla.

Lokhu kunciphisa ngeziphambeko kungenzeka. Iziguli zithatha izidakamizwa zemithi ezithinta igazi ekunqandeni, kufanele utshele udokotela wakho. Uzokutshela ukuthi ukwenza kanjani esimweni esithile.

Ngingalutholaphi zihlolwe, ukuthi kubiza malini?

Manje, niyazi, lapho ukuhlolwa igazi Kunconywa IPT yilokho esikutholile. Manje esinitshela lapho ingase ikhishwe? Kuleso simo, uma umuntu inikezwa luhlolo, angase afake isicelo emtholampilo emphakathini. Kungenzeka futhi ukuba bafeze kocingo amaphuzu ekutadisheni IPT kunoma iyiphi imali lab. Izindleko ukuhlaziywa uphansi.

Ngokuvamile ayidluli ruble 350. Uma uxhumana no-ilebhu yangasese, abantu kumele uqonde ukuthi intengo ukuhlaziywa, isikhungo ngasinye usetha yayo, ngakho bangase ihluke nomunye.

Ukuhlaziywa pti igazi. Sokuqonda kuyinsakavukela

Imiphumela inhlolovo ingatholakala olulodwa ngemva nokuqoqwa kwegazi. Kuyini izinga IPT egazini?

Kuyinsakavukela izinga kusuka 78 kuya kumaphesenti angu-142. Ucwaningo olwenziwe yi-amathekhiniki Kwik. Uma inombolo umphumela ucwaningo liphansi kakhulu noma, Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kakhulu, kungase kubonise ukuthi isiguli unesifo.

Inani eliphansi

Sesivele yatholakala, yini okufanele ngesilinganiso IPT egazini. Futhi lokho kusho yi ephansi?

1. Ayibikwa pti ukuthi umzimba sintula vitamin C odingekayo ngosuku Ukuntuleka kokukhulumisana ke zingahlanganiswa izifo emathunjini bese dysbiosis.
2. Izifo kwesibindi. Kwangathi khona azalwa naso isitho zamehlo.
3. Inani enganele fibrinogen.
4. Oversaturation umzimba heparin.
5. umzimba Engalungile amaprotheni (kulesi simo sibizwa ngokuthi amyloidosis).
6. isifo sezinso.
7. Umdlavuza wegazi ngeendlela ezihlukeneko.
8. izifo Oncological kwamanyikwe kanye gallbladder.
9. Ifomu njalo pancreatitis.

Okuchaza Inani eyengeziwe?

Uma wenza kanjalo nokuhlaziywa kwamakhemikhali kwegazi, pti ngenkathi ngenhla evamile, khona-ke isimo ngokuthi hypercoagulable. It ephakama pathologies ezifana:

1. kumiswa amahlule lihambe ngemithambo - thrombosis.
2. Oncology.
3. Izinga eliphansi kwamangqamuzana egazi abomvu.

Futhi yamazinga aphezulu okungabi IPT kwabesifazane abakhulelwe kwenzeka ezinyangeni ezimbalwa ezedlule yokukhulelwa. Ukusetshenziswa kunemithi noma amaphilisi owaphuzayo futhi kubangela ukwenyuka IPT. Lezi zihlanganisa barbiturates inzalo temlomo na uhlobo corticosteroids.

Ngokuzimela ukunquma imbangela ukwanda noma kwehla ngesithakazelo pti engenakwenzeka. Ukususa ukubethela ukuhlaziywa kwenza udokotela. Kusekelwe izinkomba ngemiphumela yocwaningo kanye isimo lesiguli. Futhi, udokotela wenza ingxoxo isiguli, lapho izibalo ukuthi isikhalazo sakhe. Kuphela ngemuva luhlolo olunzulu umuntu sitholakale.

isiphetho

Manje uyazi eziningi imininingwane ewusizo mayelana pti ukuhlolwa kwegazi (ukuthi iyini sithole), izizathu ukuphazamiseka igazi ekunqandeni. Sithemba ukuthi ulwazi kwaba wusizo kuwe.