Ukunethezeka ukugqoka nokunethezeka ekuthungeni ukotini waseMelika - isipho sabasosha

Izinkulungwane eziyisikhombisa zokugcina zihlonywe ngabantu abotini. Futhi konke kwaqala ngezingcweti ezihlala emaphethelweni eMfula i-Indus yasendulo. Baphinde bakhuphe ingubo yokuqala yekotini.

Ukuhlola ikhwalithi yobuchwepheshe yekotini kanye nezinto ezitholakala kuwo, abantu basendulo baqala ukuthengisa ukotini emazweni ahlukene.

Ngenxa yezindleko eziphezulu zokuthengiswa kwekotini eluhlaza kusuka eNdiya, ePakistan naseChina eningizimu ye-America kuthi, amasimu abo aqala ukuvela. Ngo-1556, isivuno sokuqala sabhaliswa eFlorida. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, ukuthandwa nokubaluleka kwempahla yesikhumba yemvelo evela e-US kukhula nsuku zonke.

Izici ezihlukile zengubo yasekotini yase-American

Ikotini yaseMelika ingubo yelineni engokwemvelo, lapho udoti lwekotini olungenayo i-fluffiness ("nachesya"). I-mercerization inqubo ebiza ngezobuchwepheshe. Yayilungiswa nguJohn Mercer ngo-1844 futhi isekelwe ekucebiseni imifino ye-cellulose yemvelo yemvelo nge-sodium hydroxide (caustic soda).

Ngenxa yalokho, udonga lwawo lwamaseli luvuthwa, indawo ye-fiber surface iyanda, ehamba kahle kakhulu futhi ithola ukubukeka okukhazimulayo. Enkambisweni ye-mercerization, isakhiwo samakhemikhali sezintambo zesikhathi eside se-fiber kotton sishintsha, futhi indwangu (i-American cotton) iba namandla futhi iphathwa kalula.

Imikhiqizo eyenziwe ngalezi zinto zikhangayo, ikhululekile ukugqoka futhi ilula ukuzinakekela. Azikwazi ukulimaza imisebe yelanga elikhanyayo , noma ukugeza njalo. Izinto azikho ngokuphelele futhi zigcina ifomu labo langempela isikhathi eside.

Izinzuzo zendwangu yokotini yaseMelika

Ikotoni yaseMelika enamanzi inezinzuzo eziningi ezikuhlukanisa nobukhulu bezindwangu zemvelo zikotini (i-chintz, i- poplin, i-staple, i-satin, i-coarse calico, i-oxford, i-cambric, i-mal-mal). Unayo:

• Ukukhanya okukhulu;
• Imibala ekhanyayo ephikisayo;
• Ubumnene nobuhle;
• Izimfanelo eziphezulu zokusebenza;
• I-hygroscopicity (ithatha kalula umswakama futhi ayivimbeli ukuphuma kwayo esikhumbeni);
• Ukusebenza kahle kwemoya emoyeni (ayiphuli ukuphefumula isikhumba);
• I-Zero electrostatic;
• Izintambo ezibushelelezi ezinamandla;
• Ukwanda okungekho ukuphuka;
• I-hypoallergenicity ephezulu (ayibangeli ukucasula esikhumbeni, enezwela);
• Ukunciphisa kwehlisa emva kokugeza nokuhlanza okomile.

Izinhlobonhlobo zezindwangu zase-American cotton

Ngokwemidwebo yemibono yobuciko yokuthunga izingcweti ezikhiqiza ukotini waseMelika wekhwalithi ehlukene:

• Ngewebhu lobungani obujwayelekile;
• 100% i-cambric yemvelo yokwenza izingubo zasehlobo;
• Flannel (ubusika version of ukotini indwangu yaseMelika);
• I-micro-velvet (indwangu ehle kakhulu i-hem - i-cotton nap material);
• Ukuthunga izikhwama, amajackethi, izambulela, ama-raincoats - izindwangu eziboshwe;
• Ukuthunga amabhantshi, amahhashi, izindwangu zangaphakathi - indwangu ephezulu yokotini;
• Ukuthunga amaketeni, ilineni lokulala, imvula noma ukulungiswa kwefenisha ephakanyisiwe - izinto ezifana ne-Deco-Sateen (i-deco-satin, ukotini ne-twill weave).

Abathengi bekotoni yaseMelika

Cishe wonke ukotini waseMelika owenzelwa eRussia ukhiqizwa emafektri ase-US: uRobert Kaufman, Fabriqwilt, uMgcinimafa ongaphelelwa isikhathi, uBentetex, uRowan, uCotton Classic, Free Spirit, iBaum Textille Mills.

Kusukela ezinhlobonhlobo zekhwalithi nezindwangu ezinhle ezivela eMelika, ungathola udizizi! Zonke lezi zinto zinezinhlobo eziningi zezinsizakusebenza (ukuthunga, ukugoba, ama-patchwork, ikhono lesicelo)! Umbala omkhulu wembala ikuvumela ukuthi udale izimanga ezikhanyayo, ezimibalabala.

Ama-silky kuya emathangeni amnandi azogcwalisa ukungabi nemibono emihle emisebenzini yokudala kanye nezifundo zokwakha. Okubhekene nama-peas kanye nekhukhamba yaseTurkey, ingubo enezinhliziyo, indwangu ne roses kanye nenkukhu izokwenza iholidi kulabo abathanda ukuthunga!

Umbala wehlobo othokozayo uzokuvumela ukuba uhlukanise ikhabethe ngezingubo zakudala zasehlobo noma izingubo zezingane, "okuhlwabusayo" ukuhlomisa indawo yokuhlala yomuzi kanye nezwe lakini.