Ukupholisa egalaji ngomusi engaphansi: izimiso amadivayisi futhi izinguqulo

Garage ne ukwengeza sela iba isakhiwo Amatebhe eligcina hhayi kuphela imoto kanye namadivayisi iyokhandwa, kodwa futhi ngamalungiselelo ehlukahlukene ebusika, imifino, futhi izimpahla okusemathinini.

Kodwa lokhu kwalokho kudingeka ukuqinisekisa ethuthukisiwe komoya, nokususa iphunga lokukhunta futhi umswakama. ukupholisa Ofanele egalaji ngomusi engaphansi kuyinto isigaba ebalulekile umsebenzi odingekayo ukuze ukhululekile okwatholakala abantu isitoreji ukudla.

aphoyintimenti

Dampness akugcini ngokuletha umuzwa Ukuwohloka izithelo nemifino, kodwa futhi ukuthuthukiswa iphunga ukhunta. Futhi lingomunye izimbangela ukugqwala phezu izakhi isakhiwo sensimbi, izingxenye kanye umzimba imoto nomswakama. Ngakho ziba kubalulekile ukunciphisa yayo izinyathelo.

Ukupholisa nge engaphansi igalaji asivikele ezihlukahlukene nemiphumela engemihle. Lezi zihlanganisa condensate, okuyinto evame kwakheka ebusika. Ngalesi sikhathi okuvela ekujuleni ukushisa emhlabeni kunomthelela omncane Ukushisa zewayini, ngenxa nezinga lokushisa iba ephakeme therein kuka kwezinye izingxenye isakhiwo. Ngenxa okusezingeni eliphezulu nomswakama ukufingqa kwenzeka emazingeni okushisa aphansi, ebusweni embozwe frost.

Ungakhohlwa mayelana anobuthi ukungcola enobuthi emoyeni amagesi qeda, evala of amafutha, upende nophethiloli. Ukuvimbela ekuqongeleleni zabo kuze lokuhlushwa ezibucayi, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukususwa emoyeni okunobuthi ngaphandle ekamelweni kanye nokuhlinzekwa fresh. izimo Ekhona ukucacisa uhlobo ezifanele ukupholisa, okungase kube zemvelo, noma ophoqelelwe isimiso lokukhanda.

I yemvelo komoya

Ngaphambi kokwenza ngempumelelo ukupholisa engaphansi igalaji, kubalulekile ukuthi usethe idivayisi wesifunda, kungase kube supply and qeda, isibalo sabahlengikazi abaqeqeshwayo futhi qeda. Inketho yokugcina has ngezinga eliphezulu of air ukuhlanzwa, kuyilapho supply yayo inikeza ukulethwa olunzulu. Kodwa indlela ukuhlanganiswa ephumelela kunazo, ilungiselelo yayo ngezindlela ezimbili.

ukupholisa Yemvelo egalaji nge engaphansi akudingi izimpahla ezibizayo ukudala kubalulekile ukukhweza amapayipi amabili kuphela. Lo mshini wezenzo kusekelwe amazinga ehlukene lokushisa egumbini nangaphandle. Kodwa alula sekubangele abalulekile kusimo wawuhamba ebusika ngenxa ekuqongeleleni frost esiteshini nokungakwazi zisebenzisa ehlobo, njengoba ngalesi sikhathi izinga lokushisa ngaphakathi nangaphandle kuba amagugu eduze. i samuntu okunjalo kufanelekile igalaji usayizi encane, ezidinga ekhethekile ipayipi ukwahlukanisa izinto nokususwa esihleliwe iqhwa phakathi nezinyanga zasebusika. Kukhona ingxenye angajwayelekile esikhiphekayo nomkhiqizo iphayiphi, okuyinto lula kakhulu yesondlo yayo.

Ngebuhle nebubi

ukupholisa Ephoqelekile egalaji ngomusi engaphansi ngezandla zakhe kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukudala i sezulu elilungile zasendlini. Ukusebenza kwawo kuqinisekiswa imishini ekhethekile esetshenziswa ophoqelelwe komoya. Kungenzeka ukusebenzisa amapayipi njengoba clamshell, futhi ababili (njengoba e samuntu ngenhla).

Inzuzo enkulu ukupholisa zemvelo intengo low imishini. Nokho, le ndlela asifanele igalaji oversized isetshenziselwa iveni noma iloli. Ukupholisa design ngokuyimpumelelo kususa ezinobuthi, futhi aqede umswakama high, ngaleyo ndlela kungenzeka ukulondoloza bangakunaki kumiswa samuntu elihlangene.

Ukudala imbobo

Into elula ukuyenza isiteshi laying izitini nomgodi amabhlogo. Amabha steel yokuvala kwesigaba ukugeleza zisetshenziselwa ukuvimbela ingress namagundane nezinyoni. Indlela kabanzi atholwe kakhulu ezihilela ukufakwa moya futhi qeda amapayipi e emakhoneni okuphambene egumbini.

Ochwepheshe batusa ukukhweza lwelungu komoya cishe 50 cm kusukela ezingeni phansi, futhi ukuzwakalisa ingxenye ibekwe ngaphansi ophahleni, izonikeza Ukuhamba babubukhulu ngokwengeziwe. I tube kungenzeka ifektri bhila kusukela ucwecwe aluminium ezisekelwe noma ezenziwe ngezinto ozenza atholakale ezifana izinkuni, izitini noma ukufulela steel.

Indlela yokwenza ukupholisa egalaji engaphansi

I phatha qeda eqondiswa at ibanga hhayi ngaphansi kuka-180 cm kusukela phansi, yangaphandle okuyingxenye -. Ophahleni Garage ezingeni ukuphakama mayelana 50 cm liyadingeka uma ufaka ukwahlukanisa eyengeziwe ku kususwa udonga lwangemuva.

Inflow ingxenye iqinile ngakolunye uhlangothi futhi uboniswa emgwaqeni, futhi ibanga emhlabathini kufanele kube cishe 20-30 cm. Channel liyakushunyayelwa evikelwe izinambuzane nezinyoni usebenzisa anezikhala steel njengoba ukufihla ezincane.

Ukushintsha ukushuba komoya kungenzeka nge valve akhethekile ukulungisa, ogibele kokubili amapayipi. Ayasiza ikakhulukazi phakathi nenkathi ebandayo for the iqoqo yokuvuselela emoyeni. Kukhona inketho engabizi, okubandakanya indawo isiteshi nezelani valve slide, ogibele ingxenye ukuphela isakhiwo odongeni.

Extras

Ephoqelekile ukupholisa kudivayisi egalaji nge engaphansi amapayipi kudinga anezele ekhethekile abalandeli kagesi. Iziteshi kungenziwa aboshelwe ngendlela efanayo njengoba elungiselelweni yemvelo, noma ube ndima ezivamile. Inzuzo enkulu yaleli ndlela kuzimele izimo sezulu kanye isikhathi sonyaka. It has okuningi nge elula ukupholisa umehluko itholakala kumadivayisi obumba vortex emoyeni. Flow iqondiswa aphume esakhiweni, kanjalo ngokusebenzisa le ukuzwakalisa emoyeni opholile ungena. Kungenzeka ukusebenzisa hhayi kuphela fan, kodwa kwamanye amadivaysi, isibonelo, umoya vane diffuser kusukela ujikelezisa indlela, esebenza ngesisekelo umoya ukugeleza amandla futhi ilungiswe engxenyeni engenhla indlela inflow.

Njengoba ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza

ukupholisa Ephoqelekile egalaji ngomusi engaphansi kungaba ngokuvamile yayiba nezinhlobo ezimbili izikhundla: evundla mpo. ukupholisa Better isikhala esikhulu kuhlinzekelwe ukubekwa evundla kabili ukusebenza ngesikhathi esisodwa abalandeli ababili.

Ukuphumelela kungathuthukiswa ngokusebenzisa isibani kagesi e ukufakwa inyuka iphayiphi ngaleyo ndlela outflow umoya ivuswe ngu amalahle. Libuye deflectors wandile ukwakha emhlabeni ngokwayo emoyeni rarefied. Basuke eqondiswa qeda ipayipi eduze ophumayo yayo.

Isimiso mechanical ukusebenza

ukupholisa okunjalo egalaji ngomusi engaphansi libhekene kahle eliphakeme. Kodwa ukufakwa kwalo kudinga isikhathi esiningi futhi isikhalazo ukuze ochwepheshe, ibuye libhekene eziphezulu. Izinzwa Special wavala ngaleso sikhatsi lesibekiwe kanye zihlanganisa uhlelo ngaphandle kokuqondiswa umuntu.

Air ukunyakaza ngendlela enhle kuphela. ilungiselelo olungenzeka amamojuli ezimbili ngamunye okhona njengamanje owenza imisebenzi ehlukahlukene. Basuke kuhlangene amadivayisi okuzenzakalelayo ukuhlinzeka ukusebenza yodwa.

amadivaysi Blowing kukhona eqolo, ke kubangelwa isethi ephelele umshini, heater kanye nabalandeli ezimbili zama: Axial nesiteshi.

Isisetshenziswa evumela kamuva ukungacabangi indlela yokwenza i ukupholisa ngempumelelo egalaji engaphansi zingahlangana kahle amadivayisi amabili ngesikhathi esisodwa ngaphandle derating. Ngaphezu Abaningana impela ezivamile amadivayisi ezikhethekile - recuperators, ukudluliswa nokuvutha qeda emoyeni futhi moya. Siyabonga kubo, ungakwazi kakhulu ugcine ugesi, njengoba kulokhu akudingi Ukushisa kwezakhiwo. Basuke zigcinwe ngaso lokushisa kule ezahlukene degrees ezinhlanu ngenhla zero, lesi silinganiso kangcono yokugcina yesikhathi eside imoto bese ugcine it isimo esifanayo.

deflector

Ngemva ilungiselelo ukupholisa phakathi nenkathi ebandayo ngaphansi Imiphumela amapayipi angase condensate ekuqongeleleni. Lokhu kungagwenywa ngokusebenzisa ezishisayo ukwahlukanisa izinto ngoba zihlale zifudumele amapayipi kanye ukulungisa izambulela okhethekileko ngaphakathi. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi umehluko lokushisa phakathi endlini futhi bengaphandle akufanele kube degrees esingaphansi emihlanu.

Ezinconyiwe pribresti deflector ukuncela isiteshi, umoya ngeke yakha therein a ingcindezi encishisiwe ukwehlisa komoya. Isimiso ezisebenza kule divayisi kusekelwe:

• ithonya emoyeni angangeni tube futhi isakhiwo udonga egalaji;
• inhlanganiso ezahlukene kanye lift zomfula ongenela and qeda air.

Ukuze ufake ahlula akudingi imishini ekhethekile, ke ulula ukuhlanganisa eduze udonga ekugcineni esimweni uqotho. Kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa ukwahlukanisa izinto ukuze uvimbele ukufingqa phezu kwangaphakathi.

Lokho Okufanele Ukwazi

Ngokusho amazinga angaphandle, egalaji izakhiwo njalo ngehora kufanele wenze okungenani 350 amalitha umoya ohlanzekile. Domestic SNiPy kancane elawula: value enikeziwe in the uhla 180 amalitha. Kulesi port qeda ukuba owahlanganyela elungiselelweni idayagonali kusukela supply.

ukupholisa ngokuyikho egalaji ngomusi engaphansi ivumela ukufeza lokhu okulandelayo:

• isitoreji eside ukudla egumbini;
• nomswakama igumbi kule uhla evamile;
• Laphezu sensimbi Ukuhlakulela ukugqwala;
• Ukuhlolwa emgodini odongeni akusho ziwohloka kusukela umswakama ngokweqile, futhi ngenxa yalokho, kuphephile ukuba;
• Linikeza ukususwa okusheshayo evala eziyingozi kanye qeda amagesi.

Ngaphambi kokwenza ukupholisa egalaji ngomusi engaphansi, udinga ukubala ukusebenza okudingekayo, ngenkathi kucatshangelwa isibalo sezimoto, ukusebenza kwesakhiwo izakhiwo kanye indawo isakhiwo.