Ukusetshenziswa Dimedrol.Instruktsiya

"Diphenhydramine" imfundo ozokwethulwa kule iphepha ingenye izidakamizwa main ukuthi uvimbele H1 receptor. Kuyinto izidakamizwa antihistamine, ukuhlinzeka wendawo isinyathelo sine esesikhundleni ukufana kanye nethonya phezu neuroleptics umzimba. Kwezinye imithamo izidakamizwa esebenzayo uba usizo ubuthongo.

Kumele wathi "Diphenhydramine" isetshenziswa ihlelwe ngokulandelana kwezihloko, rectally, ngemithambo yegazi noma intramuscularly. It kungafika ngesimo okhilimu noma yokugcoba, iso amaconsi noma ekhaleni. Ngokuvamile kuba powder kokuba ukunambitheka ababayo okuyinto kalula oncibilikayo emanzini futhi utshwala.

Cabangela futhi indlela ukusebenzisa ukulungiselela wezokwelapha.

Into yokuqala ukwazi ukuthi "Diphenhydramine" Nokho, njengazo zonke ezinye izidakamizwa kufanele athathwe kuphela ngemva kudokotela, ngoba self zingaba nomthelela omubi kwezempilo.

"Diphenhydramine" (amaphilisi) isiqala ukukhombisa umphumela wawo ingakapheli imizuzu eyishumi nanhlanu amathathu. It is kahle amuncwa umzimba, futhi ngemva kwehora elilodwa ifinyelela umphumela walo omkhulu, isikhathi isinyathelo salo amahora amane kuya kwayisithupha. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi umuthi esakazwa wonke umzimba, ezihlanganisa maqembu ku ubisi lwebele. Isibindi kuyinto nokwahlukana yayo ku metabolites kanye lokudlula kwesikhathi (kufika emahoreni angu-amane nesishiyagalombili) "Diphenhydramine" excreted unmodified umchamo.

Sokuphuzisa ukulungiselela "Diphenhydramine" (umsebenzisi).

Lo muthi iqondiswa ngomlomo abadala - angu amahlanu kuze kube kathathu ngosuku, izingane kusukela eminyakeni emibili kuya kweyisithupha - angu amabili nanhlanu, izingane kusukela eziyisithupha kuya eminyakeni eyishumi nambili - angu ayisihlanu njalo amahora ayisishiyagalombili. Inkambo yokwelashwa eziyishumi nanhlanu ezinsukwini.

Izimo ukusetshenziswa kwalesi izidakamizwa yilezi: ebuntwaneni zakuqala, ukukhulelwa, lactation, hypersensitivity, isilonda esiswini, ukufiphala kwamehlo somoya.

Overdose "Diphenhydramine" kungabangela ukusabela ezilandelayo: ngamanzi ebusweni, sezinzwa uhlelo ukushukuma, nobunzima bokuphefumula, nomlomo owomile, izingane zingase zibhekane nesimo sokuquleka, ukuthuthukiswa kanye nokufa imbala. Ngakho-ke kufanele siyisebenzise ngokuqapha "Diphenhydramine" isitatimende kuleli cala ukuthi uma kwenzeka ukweqisa izidakamizwa kudingeka ntombazane ukuhlanza, lavage esiswini kanye namalahle isebenze ukuyisebenzisa, futhi kudingeka ukulawula ukuphefumula futhi wegazi.

Ngokucophelela okukhulu kumele kusetshenziswe izidakamizwa abantu abangenawo izitsha ingcindezi intraocular, i-hyperthyroidism, isifo senhliziyo kanye igazi kakhudlwana, kanye abantu kakhulu eminyakeni yokuguga. Ngaphezu kwalokho, it is hhayi Kunconywa ngesikhathi ukwelashwa kudla utshwala, njengoba kungabonakala nasemkhakheni sezinzwa uhlelo ukucindezeleka.

Kuze kube manje, lokhu okulandelayo zaziwa amafomu izidakamizwa ukukhululwa: isixazululo amaphesenti omunye in vials ( "Diphenhydramine isitsha"), izibhebhe 0.02 - 0.05 amagremu, suppositories nge izidakamizwa 0,005 - 0.02 amagremu, si nangezinduku.

Ukuhlanganyela elele amaphilisi, zinhlungu futhi utshwala, "Diphenhydramine" uyokhulisa CNS ukucindezeleka.

Gcina izidakamizwa kumele kube esitsheni kahle evaliwe ukuvimbela umswakama abese futhi ukhanyise ikhandlela agcinwe endaweni epholile eyomile.

Ngakho, "Diphenhydramine" umyalelo okuxoxwe ngazo ngenhla okwakubekelwa, has antiemetic, izinzwa, anti-iguliswa, antispasmodic futhi okuyiluthayo umphumela. Kuyinto ngempumelelo ekwelapheni urticaria, conjunctivitis, komzimba, imikhuhlane, izifo zokulala, ukulimala kwezicubu isikhumba, ulwandle-ukugula, dermatoses, iridocyclitis, ukugula serum, Parkinsonism, nokuningi. Lokhu izidakamizwa ephumelelayo kakhulu, kubalulekile kuphela ukuze balandele iziyalezo ezicacile ukusetshenziswa kwaso.