Ukuthuthukiswa umntwana ngaphambi kwesikhathi izinyanga unyaka

Preterm izinsana yilezo azalelwa ngaphambi kwesonto lika-37 okukhulelwa. Ziyakwazi elithe ezincane kuno ezizalwa ngesikhathi (isisindo - 2500 g, ukuphakama - 45 cm). Ziyakwazi buthaka futhi zidinga ukunakekelwa kakhulu futhi ukunakekela, kanye isikhathi esithile kufanele kube ngaphansi kweso lwezokwelapha njalo. Ukuze ulondoloze leli ingane, ubekwa ibe incubator, lapho uthola umoya-mpilo kanye nokudla, njengoba imvuthuluka akakwazi ngisho nokuphefumula noma adle bebodwa. Lesi sihloko kuyinto ukuthuthukiswa eyisibonelo umntwana ngaphambi kwesikhathi izinyanga.

Amazinga of prematurity

Lengqondo nokuthuthukiswa bokuphila isisindo womntwana umntwana ngaphambi kwesikhathi izinyanga kwasekuqaleni incike bangaki amasonto wazalwa kungakabi isikhathi futhi abanye ubude nesisindo ngesikhathi esifanayo kwadingeka. Kukhona amazinga ezilandelayo prematurity:

• I level. Isisindo imvuthu lapho bezalwa 2100 kuya 2500
• ezingeni II. isisindo umzimba kusuka 1500 kuya ku-2000
• III ezingeni. Izingane ezizalwa zinesisindo kusuka 1000 kuya 1500
• IV ezingeni. Izingane azalelwa enesisindo esingaphansi 1000 amagremu, noma

Ukuthuthukiswa umntwana ngaphambi kwesikhathi izinyanga. amasonto 1-4

Le nkathi kuyinto enzima kakhulu imvuthuluka, njengoba umzimba wayo olungavikelekile kungabonakala kalula echayeke ezifweni ezihlukahlukene ezithathelwanayo, futhi phakathi naleso sikhathi sihamba kakhulu kakhulu. Isisindo ingane uyithayiphe kancane kakhulu. Futhi, ingane ingase ibe ingqondo engekho (singagwinyi futhi abancela), bese yiso ngokusebenzisa i-probe. Ayindlala isimiso sezinzwa is engazinzile, ukuphefumula engazinzile nomoya-mpilo ihlinzekwa ngakho-ke eyayenziwe.

ngenyanga yesibili

Baby iqala ikhula ngesisindo. Ngaphakathi a khundla ezithandwa phezu kwesisu abakwazi ngempela ukugcina ikhanda, ngokungafani ontanga yabo ababezalelwe isikhathi. Sucking lapho uvuleka ikhaliphe izinyane ukuba leli phuzu has kakade sformirovyvaetsya. Nokho, ngokushesha uyakhathala yokudla, ngakho ngilokhu phakathi kwazo.

Ukuthuthukiswa umntwana ngaphambi kwesikhathi izinyanga. ngenyanga yesithathu

Isisindo ingane okwamanje luyanda ngesigamu. Idinga ukunakekelwa zikhathi zonke futhi omama touch. ekamelweni lokushisa kufanele kube hhayi ngaphansi kuka-degree 23. Baby is contraindicated ku ekukhanyeni okukhazimulayo. Massage kuyadingeka ngoba imisipha ayiqondakali kwakhiwa. Mayelana 16 amahora ngosuku ingane ichitha ngephupho.

ngenyanga yesine

kwakhiwa Ikhono is ukubamba futhi uphakamise ikhanda. Ingane iqala ihlaba umkhosi umsindo ezahlukene, emehlweni iba baqaphela ngokwengeziwe.

ngenyanga yesihlanu

Ingane uyamamatheka lapho bebona umama uqala miss elenga amathoyizi phezulu futhi gulit.

ngenyanga yesithupha

Isisindo ingane kukhuphuke ngo izikhathi 2-2.5. Uhlukanisa phakathi kwezihlobo nabazana ongabazi, iyakunqanda ikhanda sakhe sengqondo umsindo futhi uzama ukugcina amathoyizi ngezandla.

Ukuthuthukiswa umntwana ngaphambi kwesikhathi izinyanga. ngenyanga yesikhombisa

Ingane encane ingase usunayo ukuthi unikezele kusukela esiswini ukuze ulondoloze futhi emuva, futhi ebambelele ngokuqinile izinto.

ngenyanga yesishiyagalombili

Gulen ngenkuthalo asathuthuka. Ingane iqala uvuke ezinamaphiko ezihamba ngazo zozine futhi ukuzamazamisa. Uzama udle ngesipuni.

ngenyanga yesishiyagalolunye

Ingane iyakwazi ukudlala amathoyizi. Qala imizamo yima ngezinyawo zawo, uhlale phansi ngenkathi ukuthembela ingalo. Kulahleke izingcezu ukudla emlonyeni wakhe bese idonsa.

ngenyanga yeshumi

Ufika amandla. Amehlo ukubukela izinto ezihambayo, uzama ukuphimisela imisindo ethile.

ngenyanga yeshumi nanye

Udlala ngamathoyizi, ongqongqozayo kubo ungangena ezinhle ifunda igama lakho futhi iphendula ke.

ngenyanga yeshumi nambili

Kuleli qophelo, ukuthuthukiswa evamile ingane cishe uma ziqhathaniswa nezingane umnyuziki eside. Kid uzama ukuphimisela amaqoqo ezinhlamvu iqala ukuhamba.