Ukwamukelwa Simemetelo State Ubukhosi yeRussia. Juni 12 - leli holidi isimo Russian Federation

Abantu bathanda ngamaholide ngoba iholidi uhlale okukhiphayo. Ngeshwa, hhayi wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi kusho ukuthini lokhu noma ukuthi incwadi usuku abomvu. Juni 12, 1994 kwazalwa omunye usuku olukhulu ezweni lethu - Suku Russia. Lena iholidi entsha kanti encane ukuze sisetshenziswe umbuso.

Usuku Simemetelo State Ubukhosi we-Russian

Kude akubona bonke uyazi, kodwa Suku eRussia bayisebenzisa kahle ukuba elinye igama. Ngo asemthethweni suku yayinesihloko ohlwini Suku Simemetelo State Ubukhosi yeRussia. Ehlobo 1994, inhloko yabangamashumi hulumende usayine isimemezelo esungula ngeholide, kokuba ukubaluleka kazwelonke.

Ukudalulwa kokuhlomula State Ubukhosi Russia yamukelwa-June 1990. Zamaphini 929 uvotela isixazululo 907 abantu 9 - babezithiba futhi abantu abangu-13 nje kuphela labo ababeqhubeka ngokumelene nalo.

ezintsha Declaration

Ukwamukelwa Simemetelo State Ubukhosi Russia wadala emisha eminingi esimweni futhi isimiso somthetho sangaleso isimo. Ngemva kokungena ngemvume idokhumenti ye RSFSR ongaxazulula izinkinga kokubili umphakathi kanye nomphakathi bebodwa. IsiNqumo lesi wasungula ngamalungelo alinganayo, okuyinto manje esetshenziswa kokubili izakhamuzi kanye nazo zonke izinhlangano, kanye party. Amagatsha kahulumeni manje ihlukaniswe: umthetho, zokwahlulela neyokuphatha. Kube umbuzo mayelana ukunwetshwa amandla namalungelo republic, izindawo kanye nezifunda RSFRS.

Ukwamukelwa Simemetelo State Ubukhosi Russia (usuku - 06.12.1994) kwadingeka izici zayo siqu. Ngakho, leli phephandaba siswele ngokuphelele ikhomponethi kwezomnotho. Kwakungekho amaphrojekthi ngokuya ihogela umnotho, embuso futhi ohlelweni lezimali.

IsiNqumo lesi idokhumende emzabalazweni wezepolitiki, isinyathelo ngokumelene nohulumeni wase-USSR.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo lo wokhetho lobumengameli yayiqhutshelwa khona. Isici esikhethekile kwaba nokuvuleka yabo futhi uhlamvu kazwelonke. Ukunqoba ephepheni lokuvota iwine BN Yeltsin.

Esinye isenzakalo esiyingqopha-walesi sikhathi kwaba ukushintsha igama laleli zwe. Manje, esikhundleni RSFSR wethula umqondo Russian Federation. It yadalwa futhi sisekelo omusha, okuyinto ezilungisiwe ngesimo esingokomthetho izakhamuzi kule ndawo entsha.

izimpawu isimo

Wonke amazwe kufanele ukumaka kwabo siqu futhi uhlanganiswa nokuzala. ISoviet Union futhi kwadingeka izinhlamvu zabo, kodwa ngemva kokumiswa isimo esisha ezimele kwakudingekile ukuba zithathe isikhala sawo. iqembu usumisiwe lenhlangano yonke imicimbi, okuyinto wathatha phezu ukuthuthukiswa izimpawu ezintsha isimo. Ngemva komsebenzi nokucubungula imibono ehlukene kakhulu, kwanqunywa ukuba enze i-Russian ifulege tricolor. Echaza imivimbo ezintathu imibala ehlukene. I elingenamikhono izingalo lase futhi ehlotshiswe ukhozi igolide abangenangqondo, okuyinto yayisethafeni isizinda abomvu. Ngo-1993, lo mthetho umongameli ekuvunyweni izimpawu ezintsha isimo Borisom Nikolaevichem Eltsinym ngemvume.

Ijazi izikhali

Elingenamikhono izingalo obonisa golden eagle amakhanda amabili, okusikhumbuza wokubusa uPetru I. Ngaleso sikhathi, abaculi headboard izinkozi ixazululwe umqhele, elimelela ngokuzijamela Russian Federation. Phansi ukhozi ephethe intonga zikhipha, okuyinto eyaba samuntu kwemandla embuso nobunye. Rider, kuboniswe phakathi elingenamikhono izingalo, kusho umzabalazo lapho anqobe njalo uyaphuma phambili.

Entsha flag

Wonke amazwe kufanele ukumaka kwabo siqu. Ukuze Russia, liye laba uphawu entsha, igunya ezimele, ukuhlangana kubantu. Zonke imibala ifulege wawunencazelo lalo. Ngakho, ibha ezimhlophe kubonisa ukuthula, ubumsulwa nobunye, blue - ukholo nokwethembeka, futhi abomvu - amandla amandla.

Ifulege isimo bendabuko liphuma phezu kwendlu kwezakhiwo zikahulumeni ngamaholide obaluleke kakhulu ezweni.

amagama ahlukahlukene aleli qembu iholide

Isinqumo uMongameli holidi entsha lithole isimo okukhipha (iholidi) kosuku, futhi abantu ngokuthi Independence Day. Ngokushesha incwadi usuku obomvu baba iholidi isimo amagugu.

Juni 12, 1998 enkulumweni yakhe, uMongameli ezihlongozwayo ukubiza izakhamuzi iholide isimo Usuku Russia, kodwa isimo ezisemthethweni egameni ingemukelwa. Kuphela 2002, igama laleli holidi sika wavunyelwa ngokomthetho ngokusemthethweni, sisizwa ukwamukelwa soMthetho Wobudlelwano Ikhodi, okuyinto ebekiwe zonke ngamaholidi nangezimpelasonto.

Ubudlelwano lezakhamuzi leli holidi entsha

Ukwamukelwa Simemetelo State Ubukhosi Russia waba isigaba esisha sokugcwaliseka kwaso. Saba nomthelela hhayi kuphela ezindabeni isimo, kushintshile izimpilo labantu iyonke. Naphezu kwakho konke lokhu, njengoba kuqinisekiswa ucwaningo abahlali, hhayi wonke umuntu uyaqonda okushiwo umcimbi. Nineties babe nesikhathi esinzima kakhulu isibalo sabantu ezweni lonke. imibono ubudala sekuhambile, okusha ingakamiswa bakheké ngokuphelele, ngosuku olulandelayo ayikwazanga qiniseka. Iningi izakhamuzi waqonda njengoba omunye nje ngempelasonto iholide. Kwakukhona ngisho labo baya Eminyakeni yokuqala ukusebenza.

Kuzo zonke ezindaweni yezwe kule imikhosi usuku yayiqhutshelwa, kodwa ububanzi kangakanani awakaze afinyelele abantu baqhubeka indiva leli holide.

Ngemva kokunikeza celebration 2003 ezithinta isizwe, kokuthi kugujwa Red Square. Lapha kwakukhona izenzakalo ezinkulu kanye nemikhosi.

Esinye isenzakalo esiyingqopha-emikhulu yosuku kwaba ukusungulwa ngo-1992 we Russian Federation Prize. Lo mkhosi mklomelo esasiba khona minyaka yonke ukugubha uSuku Russia.

Ngo-2007, kukhona elinye isiko Suku Russia. intsha Active namaqembu ezombusazwe amaningana wahlela ukuba ukusatshalaliswa kudabuke emelela tricolor ifulege Russian. Bangaphezu kwesigidi abantu opholile enanikelwa kulo. Isenzo senzeka ukwandisa imizwa yokushisekela izwe labantu abasha, kanye isikhumbuzi izakhamizi mayelana okushiwo iholide.

iholide kaZwelonke we Russian Federation namuhla

Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, isimo sengqondo maqondana ngeholide ishintshile. izakhamuzi Russian sesinomkhuba ushintsho. Njalo ngonyaka ngalolu suku of wawugujwa kuyo yonke imizi nemizana yeRussia. imicimbi yezemidlalo Ukuhlelelwa, abantu imikhosi, kanye eziningi amakhonsathi abaculi ukusebenza. It uqeda samaholide kusihlwa iziqhumane ku nje endaweni yomphakathi ephakathi.

Ngo-2012, ucwaningo lwezenhlalo lwenziwe phakathi kwabantu kwezinto, eyabonisa ukuthi ngisho nanamuhla iningi labantu ngephutha sikholelwe ukuthi leli holidi ngoJuni 12, okuthiwa Independence Day, kodwa abanye abantu kusengenzeka ukuthole kunzima ukuphendula umbuzo yini ehilelekile kule abomvu usuku ekhalendeni futhi ubambe izenzakalo mass.

Cishe ayisishiyagalombili abangamaphesenti angu-bayazigqaja ubuzwe babo, kuhlanganise ngokusebenzisa emlandweni waleli zwe, impumelelo yalo kwezemidlalo, kanye impumelelo ezincwadini nezobuciko.

Ukwamukelwa Simemetelo State Ubukhosi Russia omuhle kulinganiselwa iningi izakhamuzi. Balibheka njengencwadi ikusasa elingcono lazo kuleli zwe, kodwa akubona bonke abantu abavumayo. Kukhona futhi nezitha emisha ababe kanye nabasekeli kombuso wamaSoviet, uma sicabangela ukuthi u-Declaration nomthelela nciphisa yayo.

isiphetho

incazelo holidi bekulokhu hhayi ukugcizelela izinguquko zezombusazwe kuleli zwe, futhi ukudala isimo ubunye phakathi kwabantu, phakathi kwazo zonke izizwe yeRussia, uzibonakalisa futhi wonke ezisizungezile lakithi esinganqobeki.