UKwenza iZinto ngeNdlela eNgakajayeleki abakhileyo kwamanzi: ophila ekujuleni kolwandle?

Ocean - komkhathi elingapheli ehlanganisa isigidintathu amalitha amanzi usawoti. Izinkulungwane zama-eziphilayo ziye zathola yisiphephelo lapha. Ezinye zazo yilezi thermophilic futhi bahlala emanzini angajulile, ngakho miss imisebe yelanga. ojwayele Okuningi emanzini abandayo Arctic uzame ukugwema ofudumele. Kukhona ngisho nalawo ahlala ekujuleni kolwandle, ukuzivumelanisa kwezimo ezinzima kakhulu emhlabeni.

abameleli kwakamuva kukhona enigma elikhulu kunawo wonke elitholwa ososayensi. Kodwa muva nje, abakwazanga ucabanga ukuthi umuntu uyakwazi siqhubeke siphila ezimweni esikhulu kangako. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imfundiso yokuziphendukela kwemvelo zalezi zinto wakhipha inombolo yezici engakaze ibonwe.

Ngaphansi ungqimba kwezilwandle

Kwaphela isikhathi eside kwakukhona umbono ukuphila ekujuleni kolwandle akuyona. Isizathu - lokushisa lamanzi ongaphakeme kanye umfutho ophakeme, uyakwazi cindezela umkhumbi efana ikani soda. Noma kunjalo, abanye ukukwazi ukulungisa lokhu izimo nangekutetsemba ixazululwe emaphethelweni kwalasha.

Ngakho ophila ekujuleni kolwandle? Lena ngokuyinhloko ama-bacterium, iminonjana okuyinto zitholakala endaweni engaphezu kuka 5 izinkulungwane ukujula. Amamitha. Kodwa uma izidalwa ezincane cishe kusimangaze umuntu ovamile, le clams giant nenhlanzi-izilo libanakekele efanele.

Ngazi kanjani umuntu ohlala phansi ekujuleni kolwandle?

With ukuthuthukiswa ngwenya wenza kungenzeka yehle a amakhilomitha amabili ukujula. Lokhu kwenza ukuba abazalwane ososayensi ukubheka ezweni kuze kube manje okungakaze isimanga. dive ngamunye kwenza ukuba embule enye imfihlakalo bemvelo, ukubona abaningi izinhlobo ezintsha zezinto eziphilayo.

Ukuthuthukiswa okusheshayo ezobuchwepheshe idale ezisindayo-duty ikhamera, uyakwazi ngokudubula ngaphansi kwamanzi. Ngenxa yalokhu izwe ngabona izithombe, ebonisa izilwane ezihlala ekujuleni kolwandle.

Futhi minyaka yonke, ososayensi lwajula okwengeziwe ngethemba okutholakale muva. Bafika - kule minyaka eyishumi eyedlule iziphetho eziningi ezimangazayo zenziwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amakhulu kwakuklele inethiwekhi, noma ngisho nezinkulungwane zofakazi izithombe esibonisa abakhileyo ekujuleni kolwandle.

Izidalwa eziphilayo phansi ekujuleni kolwandle

Nokho, sekuyisikhathi wathatha uhambo iDemo ekujuleni engaqondakali. Ukudlulisa embundwini kwamamitha angu-200, kunzima ukuhlukanisa ngisho Silhouettes encane, futhi ngemva amamitha 500 kuza onokuphakama amnyama. ukuqala oluphethe labo obakhathalelayo ukukhanya nokushisa okwamanje.

Kuyinto ngalesi ukujula zingatholakala impethu polychaete, okuyinto uyazingela ukukhukhuleka bengonozulane. Ngokwalokhu esesixoxe ngakho izibani, wathela zonke imibala rainbow, izwi wenza kusukela amapuleti esiliva. Ekhanda lakhe uchungechunge ihambe, ngawo luqondiswa emkhathini futhi azizwa indlela yokukhiqiza.

Kodwa worm kukodwa kudla elinye abakhileyo ezweni kwamanzi - the monkfish. Lokhu sidalwa esimangalisayo utfolakala kuluhlobo ka gastropods futhi nomzingeli. igama layo-ke wathola ngenxa amaphiko amabili big ezimboze ezinhlangothini zalo, efana amaphiko.

Uma sijule, ungakwazi bazithole jellyfish saba indlovukazi. Lion sika mane jellyfish, mane sengonyama, noma - omele kunayo yonke eyake. zezinhlobo ezinkulu ububanzi salo 2 amamitha, futhi ihambe kwabo kungaba yokwelula cishe 20 amamitha.

Ophila ekujuleni kolwandle okwamanje? Lokhu lobster ezimfushane. Ngokusho ososayensi, kungaba ukujwayela ukuphila ngisho obuyizinkulungwane 5. Amamitha ukujula. Ngenxa ithole yayo esiyisicaba ukuthi wamane wazithulela ukubekezelela ukucindezelwa imilenze emide akuvumele ukuhambisa ngokusebenzisa phansi ezinodaka olwandle kungabikho izinkinga.

abameleli ekujuleni kolwandle inhlanzi

Fish ophilayo ekujuleni kolwandle amakhulu izinkulungwane zeminyaka kwemvelo ziye ngiyijwayele impilo ngaphandle elangeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezinye zazo waze wafunda ngisho nokusenga ukukhiqiza ukukhanya yabo.

Ngakho, monkfish uhlala ngezithuba 1 ayizinkulungwane. Amamitha. Ekhanda lakhe kukhona ngenqubo Likhipha kukhanya okuncane ukuthi ukhanga ukuthintana nezinye izinhlanzi. Ngenxa yalokhu, futhi ibizwa nangokuthi i "Angler European." Kanjalo monkfish Ungashintsha umbala walo, kanjalo ihlangana ne imvelo.

Enye omele sezidalwa ekujuleni kolwandle ukwehla izinhlanzi. Isidumbu sakhe sifana jelly elikuvumela ukuba uthumele ingcindezi at olujulileyo. It feeds kuphela plankton, okwenza kube ingozi nomakhelwane bayo.

Ezansi olwandle izinhlanzi bukhoma ngezinkanyezi, igama lesibili - Third Eye. Isizathu salokhu Pun wakhonza njengephayona emehlweni zezinhlanzi, okuyinto njalo iqondiswe kuya phezulu, njengoba uma uzibheke izinkanyezi. lomzimba walo embozwe ameva ezinesihlungu eduze tentacles ikhanda labo abazokwazi okukhwantabalisayo isisulu.