Umhlaziyi TV Alexander Metreveli: Biography, izimpumelelo amaqiniso athakazelisayo

Kweminyaka engamashumi ayisikhombisa nanye zokuphila 66 ezemidlalo inikezwe. Aleksandr Iraklievich Metreveli - abaneziqu nabafuna kakhulu Soviet ithenisi umdlali ogama ithalente UNikolai Ozerov elibizwa pha uNkulunkulu. Igama lakhe ixhunyaniswe kazwelonke tennis esidayisa esigabeni emhlabeni emva 1956 Zonke-Union Federation wajoyina International. Yini ngalokhu athlete TV umhlaziyi edume laziwe?

Amakhasi biography

umfana Georgian, owazalelwa e Tbilisi ngoNovemba 1944, kwaba yabasubathi kakhulu ebuntwaneni. Ngigijima okusheshayo, gxuma ngokuphelele, okuyinto zadlala nomfowabo omdala, owathatha kuqala ngezandla yethenisi ithenisi. Abazali - irakli P. futhi Anna - amadodana bakhuthazwe. Isikhathi kangangokuthi amasampula kungenzeka kuphela umsebenzi wabo siqu futhi ithalente. Lapho u-Alexander kwaba iminyaka engu-10 ubudala, mfowethu wamletha Umqeqeshi wakhe - Aramu Hangulyanu. Akagcinanga ukufundisa ithenisi, kodwa futhi kumile abafundi ubuntu.

Metreveli Aleksandr, ithenisi okuyiwona isibe kuyindaba yokuphila, ngezindinganiso lanamuhla oqale, kodwa wayesenalo kakade eziningi izimpumelelo neminye imidlalo. Ngo Hangulyana yena wayengomncane kunabo bonke eqenjini, ngakho kusukela ekuqaleni kwakufanele alandele ezingeni elithile. Lomphebezo abafana yafinyelela konke lokho waphumelela: ijubane umsubathi stayer ukukhuthazela nesivinini chess ukucabanga. Kamuva lapho ukuphila kwakhe kwezemidlalo ihlukaniswe izinkathi ezintathu. Eyokuqala (1955 - 1960) - ngalesi sikhathi ukuhlola izinto eziyisisekelo, lapho wayezimisele ukuxhuma ukuphila kwakhe ithenisi.

Zemidlalo impumelelo

Isikhathi sesibili, u-Alexander Metreveli uthi 1960 - 1965 iminyaka, lapho ekwazi ukungena enkundleni Zonke-Union. Ngo-1961 waba owawina eU.SSR yabafana, futhi kusukela ngo-1962 uku 10 abadlali phezulu engcono yezwe. Kuzoqalwa nge-1966, kulandelwa isigaba sesithathu lapho credit lakhe kukhona ngokunqoba sina enkundleni ngamazwe phezu izinkanyezi okunjengalokho kuqala. Izikhathi eziyisihlanu kulo mqhudelwano ibalula, uzakukwamukela isihloko winner futhi kasithupha ukuza lokugcina, kuhlanganise at Wimbledon (1973). Kabili kuyoba eduze isihloko Grand Slam e kabili.

Ukunqoba eWimbledon wayentula isipiliyoni. Ngenxa imvula kungenzeka abagqugquzeli mqhudelwano uhleleni ukudluliselwa komdlalo wokugcina Metreveli kanye Yana Kodesha baseCzechoslovakia ngosuku olulandelayo. Uma izehlakalo intuthuko enjalo besilisa final zesifazane kwakufanele aqulwe kanyekanye, engesiyo elula kakhulu. Ngakho-ke banquma ukungayisebenzisi nhlobo i khansela umdlalo, kodwa umsubathi Soviet ilahlekelwe isimo sengqondo kunesidingo. Walwa ngokuphuthumayo, ukulahlekelwa isethi wesibili ne score 8: 9, othi ukulwa nenkani nezimbangi ezimbili alinganayo. Ngemva konyaka, Davis Cup Metreveli uzokwazi okuziphindiselela, kodwa kuzoba enye indaba.

The best ithenisi umdlali wase-USSR

Kusukela ngo-1972, umdlalo professional laqanjwa simo ATP, okuvumela ukuba sithole okungcono ithenisi abadlali emhlabeni, simo kubo bodwa. Alexander Metreveli 1974 kuzothatha 9 th indawo emhlabeni usezingeni, okuzoba impumelelo yakhe ephambili kunawo wonke umsebenzi wakhe. Ukudlala kuze kube iminyaka engu-35, ekhaya, yena uyokwenza azikanqotshwa. 29 onqobayo ngesikhathi emncintiswaneni kazwelonke, kuhlanganise 17 ibalula izihloko - umphumela yezemidlalo yakhe kade. Iqhawe leSonto Imidlalo, iqhawe amaningi zeYurophu esikhathini umdlalo eyinhloko ekuphileni kwakhe kuzothatha umdlalo kuya Davis Cup eqenjini eyinhloko yezwe.

Engxoxweni, uchaza leyo mizwa ekhethekile nakho ngobusuku bangaphambi iqembu iqala: inhlanganisela nokuziqhenya nangokuthuthumela. Kwakunzima ukuletha izwe lakhe, ngoba yena uzosilwela izikhathi 105. Master ahlonishwe of Ezemidlalo, kuzoba ngomunye wabokuqala ayifake Tennis Ehholo Lodumo ku NTV +.

Prize imali ithenisi abadlali Soviet

Namuhla, abalandeli zijwayele ukuthi abadlali ithenisi wokuqala engamakhulu - abantu abacebile kakhulu. umklomelo lwabo ngokuwina lo mqhudelwano ubavumele ukuba khona kahle konke ukuphila kwakhe. izimali Kushicilelwe ngokuba umsebenzi wabaholi zamanje. Ngakho, Roger Federer wathola izigidi ezingu 90,9 zamaRandi, Novak Djokovic - 79,4. izinto Hhayi kabi nakakhulu ithenisi zabesifazane: Serena Williams abayizigidi ezingu 69,7 zamaRandi umklomelo ngemali, uMariya Sharapova - 35 1. Futhi ukuthi izinto zazinjani 70s, ikakhulukazi abasubathi waseSoviet ezemidlalo zochwepheshe ezweni akazange ngokusemthethweni khona? Alexander Metreveli lithi ngisho esezikhiphe lutho finals eWimbledon, njengoba abasubathi babenenkululeko yokuzikhethela: umklomelo noma nsuku zonke.

abagqugquzeli Tournament ahlinzeke izindwangu abasubathi, futhi kuye kwaba nempumelelo enkulu, ngoba amabhola yasekhaya, Awamarakhethi nomumo ayikwazanga ukuncintisana enkundleni ngamazwe. ekomidini Ezemidlalo angazanga ukuthi kufanele enzeni imali engumklomelo sebeqede abayothola. Le nkinga kwenzeka kuphela chess kanye ithenisi. Kusukela eRoma Metreveli kwakudingeka bathwale imali ngaphesheya komngcele ipotimende, ngoba kwakungekho uhlelo ukudlulisa imali. izikhulu iKomiti Ezemidlalo isikhathi eside adayiswa, yimalini ungakwazi ushiye nomsubathi labelwe 30% ngenxa yalokho. Kwaba umklomelo yakhe yokuqala, Wathenga "iVolga" imodeli yakamuva.

Umsebenzi umhlaziyi

Ngaphambi kokuwa eU.SSR umsubathi omkhulu wayehlala YaseGeorgia, lapho ngo-1968, wafundiswa intatheli emva Tbilisi State University. Ngokushesha emva kokuphothulwa career kwezemidlalo, wasebenza ensimini, bese ikomidi ezemidlalo of Georgia. DEBUT yakhe kwaqondana kokunqoba okukhulu we lebhola "Dinamo" enkundleni ngamazwe ukuthi liphefumulelwe umsebenzi wakhe. Elapho, washada Vardosanidze Natelle Grigorevne, kanye kulo wakhulisa amadodana amabili - irakli, owazalwa ngo-1967, no-Aleksandru, owazalwa ngo-1976 Manje eyesithathu eziyikhulu emhlabeni simo ukudlala abasha Metreveli Aleksandr (ithenisi). Umhlaziyi Metreveli Sr. kwenza umkhulu kanina, indodana uHeraclius yakhe enkulu.

Ngemva kokuwa eU.SSR le kabili wangaphambili ezazixutshwe Lady Anna Dmitrieva aphakanyisiwe Alexander Metreveli uzame yena kuthelevishini njengoba intatheli yezemidlalo. Ngakho yena nomkhaya wakhe bathuthela e-Moscow. Ubani obangela kuye ezingaphezu kuka-10 eziyinkulungwane esters. Metreveli wazama ubeke amazwana ezihlukahlukene ezemidlalo, kuhlanganise football, kodwa angawulethi saneliseke, ngoba abanayo ubuchwepheshe eyanele. Kodwa ithenisi - lena isici sakhe. Ukusebenza kuma NTV, ngezinye izikhathi kwakuba zisho mqhudelwano ibhangqwe casula Dmitrievoy. Duet yabo eyaziwa ngokuthi "u-Adamu". Emoyeni, bebephikisana, sivikele umbono wakhe ngale kwenzekani ku inkantolo, uziphilise futhi izindaba eziningi ezimnandi. Lezi izingxabano ngokuvamile kwaba ekholisa ngokwengeziwe Alexander Metreveli.

Umhlaziyi wezinkinga ithenisi yesimanje

State e tennis zanamuhla umsubathi omkhulu ucubungula njengoba ezibucayi, ucabangela ukuthi ukuthuthukiswa kuleli zwe azikho izimo, kuhlanganise isimo sezulu kanye isizinda sezimali. lomhlaba izinkanyezi ezifana Safin, Davydenko, Sharapova - kuyinto inhlanhla okuyinto njalo yesikhashana. Ukumiswa oneminyaka emibili wale mithandazo kungathinta isinqumo sakhe ukuze ubuyele ezemidlalo, njengenhlangano esikhundleni ezanele namuhla Maria Sharapova akuyona.

Alexander Metreveli - umhlaziyi eyaziwayo ithenisi zabesifazane, okusikhumbuza show ibhizinisi. Sicabanga ngalokho-ke isintu impela, izimpawu, arsenal non-ahlukahlukene. Bheka amantombazane olufana ngaphandle top ten yisicefe futhi ungakujabulisi. Umlandeli uRoger Federer, akholelwa zabesilisa ithenisi fun endaweni yokuncintisana, lapho abadlali phezulu ukubonisa ugqozi, umzabalazo inhlanganisela ezingalindelekile.

Lapho kuxoxwa, Metreveli kuthiwe ngemva kokuthatha umhlalaphansi uzobe wahlanganyela ingadi. Kodwa uma ucabangela intshiseko yakhe zezemidlalo esithandayo ngalesi njengoba into Kunzima kakhulu ukukholelwa.