"Umsebenzi Fedin": Fyodor Rybkin ixazululwe wesikole sabo

Indaba N. Nosov "Fedin umsebenzi" Kulotshiwe uhlobo ukubhinqa elithambile, exutshwe amahlaya. Umbhali necebo ngempela isimo ekuphileni ukuthi kungenzeka kunoma ubani ongenayo umuzwa wenjongo futhi nge usini ezinhle sabonisa ukuthi kungani Fedor ayikwazi ukuxazulula le nkinga.

UNikolai Nosov

UNikolai wazalwa ngo-1908 e Kiev. Njengoba nakhu akubhala yena, amakhono akhe yamahlaya sizivezile ekuqaleni kuka ebuntwaneni, lapho ihlezi ezandleni unina, ekhuluma konke tram ebona, futhi ayephakathi elihlekayo abadala. Lapho eneminyaka engu-wesikole, kwaba nesithakazelo esijulile konke emhlabeni - kusukela yaseshashalazini kanye chess kukubuka zamakhemikhali radio amateur. Nosov kwadingeka ukuba iqale ukusebenza ekuqaleni kuka. Wathengisa amaphephandaba, kwaba digger, hay mowed. Ngo-1929 wathuthela eMoscow ukufunda e-Institute of namabhayisikobho. A 1938 m "Murzilka" umagazini othile owaziwa kakhulu eshicilelwe indaba yakhe yokuqala, "Abakhwabanisi". Kodwa ngemva kwempi, umlobi abanamakhono uphatha ukushicilela iqoqo tindzaba letimfisha. Kulezi futhi okwalandela imisebenzi umbhali njalo ushiya ikamelo ukwenza umcabango yomfundi. Lwati ewusizo, okuyinto azibonela yona okhuluma izindaba zakhe and amanoveli, kuziwa umfundi abasha sengathi ngokwazo, bafuna bazithengisela ukwenza okuthize okulungile. Nosov waklonyeliswa izindondo ezimbili, imiklomelo emibili ngendondo "Ukuze Umuntu Oyiqhawe yezabaSebenzi ngokuthi yiMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe." Nosov wafa eseneminyaka engu-67 ubudala. Enye yezindaba zakhe, "Fedin umsebenzi", sihlaziya kafushane.

Fyodor wahlala ngoba izifundo

Fedor Rybkin ebuya ekhaya ngemva ride on rink, futhi wajabula ukuthi le ndlu isesimweni esibi lutho, futhi akekho yomvimba yenza umsebenzi wesikole. Kodwa-ke yena uvinjelwe - kuvuliwe umsakazo umculo kwaba ongazenza. Waqala ukufunda umbhalo imisebenzi ebhukwinitifundvo kuyilapho ukulalela iculo. Nesithakazelo kuye, efana zigcwele ngeke thunga caftan, futhi ngokushesha wakhohlwa ukuthi kwakwenzekani enkundleni e okokufundisa. Phinda ufunde umsebenzi futhi. Bass saqeda ukucula. Kodwa ke ngathululela ingoma mayelana kumeluleki titular futhi Fyodor futhi ukuphazanyiswa. Akazange azi ukuthi kwaba ihhovisi elincane Tsarist Russia, kodwa waba ngizibuza ukuthi kuyini. Fedin umsebenzi waphinda limane lifakwe endaweni yesibili.

Njengoba umfana waqhubeka

Fyodor wazama yini ukuba banake umsakazo yabuye yaqala ukufunda umsebenzi. Kodwa ke kwakuzwakala ngengoma yokwenama kangangokuthi wayengasaboni ukuhalalisa rap kuya beat. Fedin umsebenzi futhi ukhohliwe. Kwadingeka kabusha uyifunde futhi, kodwa kulokhu izwi elihle besilisa zicula insimbi. Bell - kumnandi, kodwa ngasizathu simbe nemibandela inkinga washintsha. Fyodor kakade wabheka komunye umsebenzi. Wayilalela amashuni eziyisikhombisa. Futhi izingoma ezintathu ayesezohlubuka insimbi ezamenza thukuthele. Ngakho amahlaya uchaza indlela iqhawe lethu idabukile phakathi umculo umsebenzi wesikole wasekhaya, Nosov. Fedin umsebenzi izikhathi ezingamashumi amabili leso sikhathi ayekufunda. Futhi namanje ayengaqondi ukuthi waya Yuri Sorokin, ngakho wamtshela konke.

Kungani wadala lo msebenzi

Indaba "umsebenzi Fedin" eyabhalwa izingane ukuhleka hhayi kuphela ngesikhathi abakhubazekile bomfana, kodwa futhi bebodwa. Phela, bonke abantu bangahlala phansi izifundo, vula i-TV neso elilodwa glancing ethile yencwadi nezinye nhla ikhathuni. Futhi kuthiwani-ke? Futhi into efanayo Fyodor Rybkin. Hhayi ngaphandle isizathu uye wachaza Esimweni esinjalo Nosov. "Umsebenzi Fedin" - indzaba isimo esingokoqobo lapho umfundi ungathola, uma engamesabi okuhlushwa, ukukhuthala, ukunakwa, ukuzinikela kanye isifiso ukuqonda okushiwo lokho ayekwenza.

Amahlaya Ihlaya Nosov

Heroes NN Nosov abafana ngokuvamile into eziyibonayo nezizimele. Kodwa kubonakala sengathi yonke into ilula, kodwa eqinisweni abanayo ulwazi olwanele, ngakho awela ezihlekisayo izimo. Lokweqa them they kancane kancane ovuthiwe. Lapha Fyodor esikhundleni ukucisha umsakazo umaluju ngokushesha, akazange ngokwayo bahlanganyele, wagijima usizo ingane afunda nayo ekilasini. kamuva Uyaqaphela ukuthi zibonisa, yize iphutha lakhe: awukwazi ukwenza izinto ezimbili ngesikhathi esisodwa - ukuzijabulisa futhi ufunde. Jura ke, yebo, chaza konke, kodwa Fyodor ngabe kalula iphathwe yena. Nge amahlaya ukubhinqa mnene libonisa Nosov "ukuhlushwa" bobuntu bakhe.

Ubunjalo umlingisi lomcoka

Fedor - umfana uhlobo futhi ukufunda. Uzimisele benze imisebenzi yesikole yasekhaya, ngenxa kanembeza futhi ukuxazulula le nkinga izibalo. Kodwa afuna lokwenza isinqumo lidlule ngaphansi umculo onamileyo uqobo. Futhi lokhu ngeke kwenzeke. Ukuze uthole impendulo efanele Fede kufanele bazikhandle, kodwa alulungiselwe ukwenza kanjalo. Ngakho umfana iphelela ukuba enye incazelo - ke nje kancane ubuvila. Uma Fedor uyokwenza kufinyelelwe iziphetho ezinembile futhi ukusebenza ubuntu bakhe, khona-ke konke Ungashintsha.

isiphetho

Indaba "Fedin umsebenzi" Nosov wabhala ngo-1951 bese ushicilelwa "Joker" magazini. Lo msebenzi uhlala sisasebenza isikhathi sethu. Abafundi kusukela lapho ayikashintshi lukhulu futhi njalo uzimisele thikazisa inhlebo, uyephuza ukulungiswa izifundo.