US ipasipoti: oda irisidi, usuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi, isampula

Melika - kwelinye lamazwe ahamba phambili ekuthuthukisweni komnotho. izimo ezikahle ukukhangisa okukhuthaza ibhizinisi ukuheha osomabhizinisi ezivela emhlabeni wonke. Baningi abantu baseRussia bahlala Melika ngaphandle yisakhamuzi futhi bakubheka lesifanele. Nokho, US ipasipoti eyenza umnikazi yayo eziningi eziwusizo.

Buhle ukuthola US yisakhamuzi

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi isakhamuzi yiliphi izwe has a uhlu lwamalungelo, okuyinto ezibekwe uMthethosisekelo wendawo. Labo abahlala Melika isikhathi eside, kodwa ngasizathu simbe akazange ingenzele iphasiphothi yase-US, izakhamuzi awacatshangwa. Ngakho, lapha yilokhu amalungelo unika baseMelika uhulumeni wase-United States:

1. Ilungelo lokuvota.
2. Ukuze umeme amalungu United States omkhaya wakhe inqubo lula.
3. Ukufinyelela emfundweni ephakeme.
4. Ukufinyelela ohlelweni lokunakekelwa kwezempilo United States.
5. The kungenzeka ukubhalisa lobuzwe bazalelwa e-United States ngokuba nezingane.

Ethemba ukuthola iqoqo amalungelo, akufanele sikhohlwe mayelana yemfanelo. US isakhamuzi kufanele bafunge ukuthi bayoqhubeka bezithoba isimo, bakhokha intela; kungekho komsebenzi ngaphansi ebalulekile ubhalise ngibizwe.

Izimpawu US ipasipoti

US ipasipoti akuyona okuningi ezahlukene kusukela ithuluzi efanayo Russian. brown American ababethi dark umbala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Maphakathi ikhava okubonisa elingenamikhono izingalo-United States. On ukusabalala lokuqala idokhumenti elise Isingeniso US kuMthethosisekelo, isiginesha umnikazi iphasipoti, ulwazi oluyisisekelo mayelana umuntu: igama nesibongo, usuku kanye nendawo lokuzalwa, enamadijithi amahlanu-US Inombolo engeyiyo futhi osukwini lokukhishwa, usuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi nobulili. Kusukela ngo-2007, lo mbhalo kwenza yebhayomethrikhi, okungukuthi, amasevisi ekhethekile uhlale kungenzeka ukuqinisekisa umazisi ngaphandle kokuzibandakanya somnikazi iphasiphothi.

Umehluko ebalulekile evela ohlelweni Russian ukuthola amakhadi ID yiqiniso kwalesi ipasipoti US. Kufanele kucace: ingane ezalwe ngo-Melika, ngokushesha uthola i-passport yakhe. Ngakho, ukuba semthethweni umbhalo abantu abangaphansi kweminyaka engu-16 - 5 iminyaka; Abadala - iminyaka engu-10.

Njengoba isizwe uthole iphasiphothi US?

Kunezindlela eziningana ukuze uthole US lobuzwe. Ngamunye wabo lihlotshaniswa welithi "Naturalization", okungukuthi yisakhamuzi ngesisekelo yokuhlala eside kuleli zwe. Kukhona ezinye izimo sokufeza inqubo enjalo:

• Ukufinyelela engu-18 ubudala.
• Isimo: alien kumele kube ongumhlali semthethweni unomphela US okungenani iminyaka emihlanu, noma umnikazi ikhadi eliluhlaza. Lo mthetho ine ngaphandle, isibonelo, umka-izakhamuzi American bangafaka isicelo sokuya Naturalization, uma base bekhulelwe ezweni iminyaka engu-3 kanye nokugcina ubuqotho ngomshado. Okubalulekile: ubude ukuhlala kumele kube okuqhubekayo.
• Ulwazi ngolimi futhi umlando Melika.
• Imikhuba emihle, isigwebo ezinkulu, ukunamathela nezimiso zomthetho-sisekelo nokuhlonipha abantu baseMelika.

Inqubo Naturalization

Ukulungiselela idatha indlela ubuzwe esiqhutshwa izigaba ezine:

1. Izikhalazo kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza.
2. Hlola irekhodi lobulelesi.
3. Interview.
4. Isifungo sokwethembeka Melika.

Naturalization ingenye yezindlela ezilula ukuthola amaphepha okuba yisakhamuzi, njengoba ebugqilini imicikilisho futhi inqubo ende kokubhaliswa imiphumela. ingxoxo esigabeni kungase ebonakala ijabulisa kakhulu, kodwa ungesabi ngaye: Service for Civil futhi Immigration Officer uzokubuza imibuzo mayelana biography, indlela oziphatha ngayo, indawo kanye nesikhathi sokuhlala e-United States, kanye ukwethembeka kubantu American nokuzimisela afunge allegiance Melika. Phakathi nale nqubo, isakhamuzi esizayo ithuba ukukhombisa ulwazi ngolimi nomlando - konke kuyadingeka ukuthola iphasiphothi. Isampula Isicelo nenhlolovo uhlelo iyatholakala kusukela American inkonzo wezifiki.

Ukuthola iphasiphothi ngesisekelo umshado nokuboshelwa isakhamuzi US

Le ndlela - kunalokho uhlobo odlule, futhi icala jikelele (lapho indoda nomkayo bephila ndawonye Melika isikhathi eside) ziye ngaphambili kubhekwe. Kodwa ngokuvamile uthole American ipasipoti owakwakhe ufuna izakhamuzi American abasebenza phesheya yezwe, ukuthi empeleni alukho wahlala e-United States. Kulokhu inqubo Naturalization okwethulwa ifomu engasindi.

Le mfuneko ebalulekile kakhulu isicelo - khona kwakhe uqobo e-US ngesikhathi senqubo Naturalization. Lezi zidingo ezilandelayo izohlala injalo, ngaphandle ambalwa amaphuzu:

1. isikhathi somshado Kumiswa ifomu esibophezelayo.
2. isikhathi sokuhlala yangempela ezilungisiwe e-United States.
3. Ofaka isicelo kumele abe green card, kodwa inkathi ubunikazi ayifakiwe ke.

Naphezu kwezinto eziningi inkampani inikeza American wombuso, iphuzu eliyinhloko Naturalization - ingxoxo - uhlala ingashintshiwe.

Ithola yisakhamuzi lempi

Ezinye izigaba zabantu ungathola ipasipoti US lula inqubo. Lesi sigaba sihlanganisa lempi kanye nezingqalabutho US amabutho ahlomile: bangakwazi isicelo Naturalization ngaphansi koMthetho Wabantu Bokufika. Lokhu kungenzeka ikhona kuphela inkonzo enhle.

Izimfuneko abafisa ukuthola iphasiphothi US ngesikhathi sokuthula:

1. Ubudala abaneminyaka engama-18. Lo mthetho has akujiki.
2. service lihle e-Armed Forces of America unyaka owodwa ngaphezulu, noma inkathi elincane, kodwa khona imiklomelo isimo.
3. yokuhlala unomphela e-United States phakathi kwenqubo ye Naturalization okungenani iminyaka emihlanu, noma ukuba khona langempela izinyanga ezingu-30.
4. Ulwazi IsiZulu nomlando American.
5. Futhi akukho irekhodi lobulelesi yobuqotho.

Inqubo yokuthola yisakhamuzi ngesikhathi sempi ukungabi ubudala ukuvota kanye nobude yokuhlala e Melika: it is hhayi wawubekela imithetho eqinile.

Ngokuvamile, State kufanele ngokushesha ukucubungula isicelo futhi ukukhipha passport we yisakhamuzi amabutho US.

Ubuzwe ngomntwana

Abazali abaningi baphupha ukuthola iphasiphothi US. Ingane engazalwa insimu lobuzwe American kuqinisekiswa uMthethosisekelo, kodwa abazali ukugcina ezweni lakubo. Ukwenza passport osanda kuzalwa kuthatha nelesithupha amaviki. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ngaphansi komthetho wamanje ingane kabani abazali izakhamuzi zaseRussia, wathola yisakhamuzi ezimbili.

Interview sokuba yisakhamuzi: amanye amathiphu

Abokufika ngokuvamile, okuyinto ukuwugcina ngokuphelele izimo ezidingekile Naturalization, esabe ungadluli esigabeni eyinhloko yokuthola yisakhamuzi - interview. Bala lo is isenzo wemfanelo, ngaphandle kwalokho ngeke kwenzeke ukuthola isitifiketi ayesifuna ngabomvu. Isicelo sampuli lula ukuthola, hlola obugebengu ithatha beka ukude, kodwa ukuxhumana umhloli - kuyajabulisa. Kodwa musa silungiselelwe behluleka: American wombuso kudala zonke izimo ngoba kokuphothula isivivinyo.

Okokuqala, futhi okubaluleke - uhlu yonke imibuzo nge izimpendulo ngomumo. Sigqamile izinyanga ezimbili, ukuze bafunde akunzima.

Okwesibili, labo namanje singabaze amakhono abo siqu - kwi website esemthethweni ye-US Department of Homeland Security kukhona version kwecala isivivinyo, okungathatha indawo yisiphi isikhathi esikahle.

Eyesithathu - the Internet igcwele amavidiyo, okuyinto sinikeza ngolwazi olunemininingwane ngokuthi inqubo interview. ungakwazi ukukhuluma nomuntu othile ovele isidlulile kulesi sigaba ezithangamini ezikhethekile. Ukuze engaqinisekile kakhulu, kukhona izifundo nihlelele zonke comers: ungazithola yezincwadi Melika.

Okwesine - akusho ukuthi abasaziyo isiNgisi kahle. Ukwazi ukubhekana imisebenzi futhi umnikazi we-entry level.

Ukuthola yisakhamuzi American - yisinyathelo esibalulekile empilweni yanoma yimuphi umuntu. Kholwa ngokwakho - futhi aphumelele!