Uyini imisho elula? Izimpawu imisho elula eziyinkimbinkimbi

Uyini imisho elula, it is zonke wesikole ezaziwayo. Kodwa, ngeshwa, kuba akulula ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuze uhlukanise iminikelo yabo kusukela nezinye izinhlobo - eziyinkimbinkimbi. Cabangela izici lolu daba kabanzi. Sichaza izici kanye nesakhiwo zombili izinhlobo iziphakamiso.

imishwana

Isiphakamiso wabiza enye syntactic emayunithi elulwimi. Ukuze wenze kube sobala, siyakuphila nikeza isibonelo. I amafonethiki iyunithi kuyoba womsindo silulumagama - izwi e morphology - engxenyeni yokukhuluma kanye le-syntax elingalodwa, njengoba umthetho, imishwana nemisho. Laba yibo ngokutadisha lokhu isayensi.

Lamagama ibizwa ngokuthi amagama amabili noma ngaphezulu ezingavumelekile nje khaxa linencazelo, kodwa futhi sibe phakathi kwezakhi zolimi uxhumano (izibonelo: umngani omkhulu, ukuba eze ekhaya, abaleke).

Customary ukuhlukanisa izinhlobo ezimbili zezinhlobo:

• ngamazwi, okuyinto aqukethe nesenzo ethembela amazwi (aphume esikoleni);
• igama ehlanganisa ibizo, i isiphawulo noma inombolo futhi izwi engaphansi (ingubo imfashini, abangani abanaba).

Imisho ayingxenye iziphakamiso, bawendlala. Ukutadisha syntax ukuqala izifundo esikoleni. Futhi yilokho imisho elula, funda ku.

elula

Kubalulekile nokukhumbula ukuthi isihloko nesilandiso akakwazi ngokuthi ibinzana. imiklamo okunjalo kakade kubhekwe imisho lelula (Winter weza. Umama kwesokunxele).

Yiqiniso, lezi amayunithi kungavamile. Ngokuvamile babendlala ngokusebenzisa amalungu ahlukahlukene yesibili (umngane omuhle uyohlale ukusisiza ababhekene nanoma iyiphi inkathazo). Kulesi umusho, ngaphezu izisekelo kolimi, ame phandle ukuhlonza (kahle, ikhona) izimo (njalo), izithasiselo (kithi dengwane).

Abafundi abaningi bavame bedidekile ngokuthi yini umusho ilula. Ikakhulukazi uma kukhona izinhlobo ezahlukene izinkinga:

• Inzuzo: Sunny, phansi prigrevaya uvela ngemuva amafu (isimo esihlukile).
• Plug-in design: Ngizozama (ngisho ebusuku) ukuphothula umsebenzi Yiqiniso.
• Izicelo Eziya Kuziphathimandla yimuphi umuntu: Maria Ivanovna, ngiye ehhovisi lami.

Uma uthi nhlá kungase kubonakale sengathi umklamo kuleli cala inkimbinkimbi. Ukuze ugweme ukudideka, kuba iziphakamiso elula, kumele ukhumbule ukuthi ukubunjwa yabo ihlale kuphela ngesisekelo eyodwa nokusetshenziswa kolimi. Akukho ukuxakeka awukwazi kuthinte ke.

Ezinye iziphakamiso Ingase ithanyelwe noma nje ngendaba noma kuphela isilandiso. Khona-ke babizwa eyodwa isiqeshana, kodwa futhi elula.

eziyinkimbinkimbi

Lezi zakhiwo, ngokungafani esedlule, akudingeki ngendlela efanayo, kodwa abaningana. Kuye ngokuthi lakhiwe kanjani izingxenye umusho lolukhuni lohambelana each nye they zihlukaniswe izinhlobo ezintathu.

1. Uma amayunithi ezimbili syntactic kuhlanganiswe wokuxhumanisa izihlanganiso, imisho zokuphumula ezinjalo zibizwa ngokuthi slozhnosochinennogo: Aquarium izinhlanzi zidinga yesondlo ngokucophelela, kodwa umuntu onolwazi akunzima ukwenza (ngesihlanganiso "kodwa").
2. Design, lapho omunye ingxenye luncike nezinye futhi eseduze nale ndlela esebenzisa izihlanganiso subordinating, ngokuthi Compound: Udinga ukufunda kanzima uthole umsebenzi ohloniphekile (inyunyana "ukwenza").
3. Esimweni lapho isiphakamiso ihlanganisa ezimbili ezilula ngaphandle kosizo yimaphi amathuluzi, lokhu kubizwa ngokusentshenziswa conjunctionless: entwasahlobo eside elindelwe, ngosuku mude.

Konke lokhu amatemu ngempela kalula kuqondwe abafundi. Isifundo "imisho elula futhi eziyinkimbinkimbi" kufakwe eyinhloko esikoleni esivamile. Khona-ke, phakathi nayo, lolu lwazi is kuvikelwe futhi lanwetshwa.

isiphetho

Okubaluleke kakhulu, izindleko wena ukuqonda ekunqumeni izinhlobo iziphakamiso, - ikhono kahle ukwaba ngesisekelo nokusetshenziswa kolimi. Ngaphandle kwalokho, asinakuba ukwahlulela uhlobo yayo.

Safunda ukuthi umusho olula. Sinenkosi uhlamvu elilodwa kuphela, futhi, ngokufanelekile, kuphela nsuku olulodwa nokusetshenziswa kolimi. Inselele esingokwemvelo babe isilandiso amaningi.

Qaphela ukudida imishwana nemisho elula!