Uyini ukusitheka kwelanga? Lunar futhi ukusitheka kwelanga: nini futhi kungani kukhona

Kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, ukufiphazeka kwenyanga nelanga zazibhekwa njengochwepheshe isibonakaliso esivela ngenhla. Abanye abantu babesaba into enjalo futhi ekugcineni kulindeleke zomhlaba, kanti abanye babelungisa ukudla bayaqiniseka ukuthi kuyoba into enhle ngokushesha. Uyini ukusitheka kwelanga, izazi zezinkanyezi waqala ukutadisha isikhathi eside. Kuye kwatholakala ukuthi lena abavamile kakhulu Isenzakalo esingokwemvelo, engesiyo ngakho ezingavamile.

Yini Lalimeleleni?

Uyini ukusitheka kwelanga, manje uyazi zonke umfundi esikoleni sabaqalayo. UMhlaba ihamba phakathi Ilanga Nenyanga ihamba iplanethi yethu. ukugqagqana Okugcwele noma olungaphelele inyanga inhlamvu yelanga ngokuthi ukusitheka kwelanga. Umhlaba, Moon futhi Sun kukhona emgceni locondzile. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ukusitheka singenzeka kuphela inyanga entsha. Yilapho-ke Moon kusukela Earth akunakwenzeka ukuba miss.

ukusitheka ngeke bakwazi ukubona kuyinto akuhlali. Solar disk ukugqagqana incike onjani orbit esikhathini esithile ihamba satellite. Ngokuvamile ungabona ukusitheka esinqunyiwe. Abantu abahlala bematasa ngemisebenzi yabo yasendlini futhi bamshaya indiva ilanga, kungaba ngokujwayelekile weqe engokwemvelo. Yesilinganiso esinqunyiwe eclipse efana kuhlwa. Emini emgwaqeni kungaba kancane mnyama. Kungase kubonakale sengathi ngesikhathi esifushane ingabe lizona.

Sekuyisikhathi eside Ababhula Ngezinkanyezi ukwazile ukubala malini ukusitheka kwelanga kwenzeka ngonyaka ngokwesilinganiso. Lesi simo esiyingqayizivele sibangelwa akuyona kakade ezingavamile futhi liphindwe izikhathi 5-6. Ngokuvamile, ilanga laliphuma inyanga kungekho kuka-70%. Ngesikhathi esifanayo ukubukela Isenzakalo esingokwemvelo bengayi kusuka wonke amaphuzu wonke. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusitheka kungaba isikhathi eside kakhulu. Ukusabalala okuphelele inhlamvu yelanga ingahlala ayisekho kuka 10 imizuzu.

Kuyini ukusitheka kwenyanga?

Beautiful Isenzakalo esingokwemvelo kungabonakala nasemkhakheni hhayi kuphela ngesikhathi sasemini. Ebusuku njalo manje bese ungabona kwenyanga. Limelela ukugqagqana kwenyanga disk emthunzini Earth. Ngokuvamile, ukusitheka kungabonakala ukuthi ingxenye yezwe lapho inyanga ngesikhathi into yemvelo emkhathizwe. Phakathi ukusitheka, inyanga eMhlabeni ingabe usekhona ngokuphelele. Ababukele nabo bangabonisa ubone uhlaka zenyanga, ababethi egqamile orange umbala. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ngisho ngesikhathi ukusitheka Moon uyaqhubeka alwisane yelanga ngamandla isikhathi eside nakakhulu.

kwelanga kwenyanga kwenzeke libalele kakhulu. Buka lesi simanga kungaba akukho kuka kabili ngonyaka. Ukusabalala okuphelele kudiski emhlabeni isiphuphutheki ezingavamile. ukusitheka kwenyanga abantu musa unamathisele kakhulu. Ngokuvamile kuba engokwemvelo ihlala unaddressed. Empeleni, konke okwenzekayo nemvelo, umthelela empilweni yomuntu nokuziphatha. Ngakho abantu hypersensitive ukusilungiselela kangcono lo mkhuba ukusitheka kwenyanga.

Izinhlobo ukufiphazeka kwenyanga nelanga

ukusitheka kwelanga ezifanayo ziyabuya njalo. Kuye ngalokho ingxenye yomzimba wasezulwini rose isithunzi ukuhlukanisa phakathi ukusitheka kwelanga esinqunyiwe kanye ingqikithi. Ngezinye ukusitheka kwelanga kuhlwa egcwele kwenzeka kuphela engxenyeni ethile yezwe. Ngalesi sikhathi, ababebukele bejabule Ungabona kuphela uhlaka ukusitha ilanga. Lesi simo esiyingqayizivele sibangelwa ubhekwa ngempela ezingavamile futhi eyingqayizivele. Okuningi kuvamisile of ngokwengxenye ukusitheka kwelanga, uma inyanga ivale kuphela nocezu elincane nje ukusitha ilanga. Lesi simo esiyingqayizivele sibangelwa zemvelo ayikwazi ngokuthi eyingqayizivele. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ukusitheka efanayo kungaba izingqapheli inani kanye ngokwengxenye kusuka emhlabeni wonke.

kwelanga kwenyanga nigcwele futhi ngokwengxenye. Uma satellite ingena ngokuphelele ku isithunzi eMhlabeni, akaphelelwa emehlweni. Lamatshwayo inyanga usengakwazi kugujwe. Ngesikhathi zikhipha efanayo ebusuku uba umthunzi licace. Imisebe yelanga uqhubeke ukumboza inyanga. ukusitheka kwelanga isikhashana esinqunyiwe umzimba ukugqagqana wasezulwini ngesandla esisodwa kuphela. Lesi simo esiyingqayizivele sibangelwa kakhulu efana kokuthwasa kwenyanga. Ezimweni eziningi, abantu musa noma usola ukuthi ukusitheka kwenzeka esibhakabhakeni ebusuku.

Ithonya ukusitheka kwelanga ku womuntu

Noma yimuphi zemvelo kuthinte isimo jikelele zomzimba womuntu. Ikakhulukazi abathintekayo abantu hypersensitive. Zizwe Ukuwohloka impilo, zingase zibe njalo izinsuku namanje ambalwa ngaphambi kokusitheka kwelanga. Abantu abaneminyaka ephakathi bangase babe nomuzwa ikhanda, ubuthakathaka jikelele, zaba zimbi ukugula okungalapheki. Abaningi kufanele nomkhawulo umsebenzi wabo futhi eyinakekela kahle impilo yabo. abantu Hypersensitive kufanele ucacise kusengaphambili lapho olandelayo ukusitheka kwelanga. Ngosuku izenzakalo eziphawulekayo zasezulwini bebonke, kuyinto efiselekayo ukuze uhlale ekhaya. It is hhayi Kunconywa ukuba ngiphume abantu futhi engumqemane.

Abesifazane abakhulelwe ebucayi hhayi kuphela ilanga, kodwa futhi ukuze kwelanga kwenyanga kukhona. Odokotela belulekwa ukuba ibe ngaphansi imishayo wadalula yokukhanya yasezulwini ngesikhathi engokwemvelo. Lokhu kungaholela hhayi kuphela impilo ebuthaka, kodwa futhi kwezinso wokukhula kwengane esiswini. Uma izibani ezimbili kukhona ngesinye isikhathi, amandla abo kunethonya elikhulu umuntu. Endabeni engcono, owesifazane osemusha esimweni ukuzizwa ubuhlungu bekhanda neze - usungaqala preterm zabasebenzi. Phakathi naleso sikhathi, abantu isikhathi eside ukuqaphela ukuthi abantwana abazalwa esikhathini ilanga lisitheke noma enqunywa ngokuthwasa kwenyanga, ube nempilo enhle futhi ziphumelele ekuphileni.

Ithonya ukusitheka kwelanga ku obuntu cabanga futhi zokusebenza kwengqondo. Kukholakala ukuthi ngesikhathi ezinjalo zemvelo kwengqondo sphere ngokomzwelo zabantu abasengozini kakhulu. Phakathi ukusitheka kwelanga akufanele kube ukuxazulula izinkinga ezinzima. Futhi labantu abaphethwe abakhubazeke ngokwenqondo, ayikwazi ishiywe ingagadiwe. Kungenxa kwelanga kwenyanga noma solar zivamise ukwenzeka abazibulalayo.

Indlela bagcine ukusitheka kwelanga?

Isenzakalo esingokwemvelo, esiyingqayizivele, nakuba inomphumela omubi empilweni yomuntu, kodwa ukushiya ke zingagadiwe engenakwenzeka. ukusitheka kwelanga - ke muhle ngempela. Kodwa ukubukela zingamenzi lutho kufanele nigcine imithetho ethile ukuze impilo. Kunoma ikuphi akunakwenzeka ukubheka umzimba wasezulwini ngaphandle amadivaysi zokuphepha. Abaningi abazi ukuthi kanjani sebenzisa ukusitheka kwelanga ngendlela efanele futhi asetshenziselwe le nhloso, isibonakude noma izibonakude. Ngalezi amadivayisi Ungabona kuphela nendikimba ethile esemkhathini kude eduze. Kodwa okokuqala kudingeka unakekele ukuphepha iso.

Awukwazi ukubheka ukusitheka njengoba ngokusebenzisa izibuko noma ingilazi ngabhema. Lezi zinto abavikelwe kusukela imisebe ngqo kuya ngokugcwele. Uma sicabanga ngezikweletu umzimba wasezulwini ungathola ezishile-retina. Indlela bagcine ukusitheka kwelanga ngendlela efanele? Ukuze ubone lo mkhuba yasezulwini esiyingqayizivele ngaphandle umonakalo empilweni, umshini ekhethekile solar kumele isetshenziswe. Ungathenga nabo ezikhethekile ezitolo isithombe bese video imishini. Ngaphandle amadivayisi zokuzivikela kungabonakala nasemkhakheni kuphela Ukusabalala okuphelele umzimba wasezulwini. Ithonya ukusitheka kwelanga phezu iso okwamanje incane. Kodwa ukunquma zibukeke, kukhona Ukusabalala okuphelele inhlamvu yelanga, noma nje ngokwengxenye, kungaba professional weqiniso.

Sebenzisa imithi yokuzivikela elangeni kungaba eyedwa noma omabonakude. Indlela yesibili kungcono for labo abafuna ukubona yonke imininingwane ukusitheka. Labo abafuna uthwebule isikhathi ku isithombe noma ividiyo, futhi ayikwazi bayakhohlwa izihlungi.

Ithonya ubunjalo ukusitheka kwelanga

Bambalwa abantu bazi ukuthi izenzakalo eziphawulekayo zasezulwini ezithinta impilo yabantu hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi ngokwemvelo. Ngo emavikini ambalwa noma izinsuku ngaphambi kokusitheka kwelanga, isimo sezulu Ungashintsha kakhulu. Ngokuvamile uqale umnkantsha ebusika izinsuku Akumangalisi efudumele ziza Meyi efudumele. Kodwa lezi zinguquko ngokwemvelo baqiniseka ayinangozi. Kodwa kuthiwa ukusitheka kwelanga zingabangela nezinguquko yingozi ngaphezulu imvelo. Lezi zihlanganisa tsunami neziphepho. Sekuyisikhathi eside waphawula ukuthi phakathi kwenyanga nelanga kungaphezu izikhathi eziningana kwandisa umsebenzi ulwandle. Izoqala nini olandelayo ukusitheka kwelanga, bonke abantu kufanele bazi ukaputeni womkhumbi. Kuphela ngale ndlela sizokwazi ukuze sigweme inhlekelele. uhambo olude olwandle is hhayi Kunconywa ukuba uhlele usuku, lapho kufanele kwenzeke into yemvelo.

Izinguquko esiyingozi kakhulu ezintweni zemvelo zenzeke lapho, lapho ungabona khona ubuhle ukusitheka kwelanga kwenyanga noma welanga. Ososayensi emhlabeni wonke basafunda olungavamile engokwemvelo. Namuhla sithole ukuthi ukusitheka kwelanga futhi uma kuzokwenzeka esikhathini esizayo. Hlela, izenzakalo eziphawulekayo zasezulwini ngesineke amashumi eminyaka ezayo. Ngenxa yalo msebenzi onzima bezinkanyezi kugwenywe izinhlekelele zemvelo eziningi kangaka futhi ukuvikela ama-tsunami, ukuzamazama komhlaba neziphepho.

ukusitheka kwelanga 1999

Omunye evelele kunazo zonke ukusitheka kwelanga kwenzeka ngo-Agasti 11, 1999. umzimba ukugqagqana disk Okugcwele wasezulwini wayebona cishe bonke abakhileyo e-Europe. izingqapheli Iningi nenhlanhla eBucharest. Lesi simo esiyingqayizivele sibangelwa zemvelo ekhulwini XX kungabonwa okokuqala. ukusitheka eyathatha isikhathi eside kakhulu. Ukuze into eyingqayizivele abantu ukubuka akukho kuka imizuzu emithathu.

ukusitheka kwelanga e Moscow, kwakucaca ezibukelini ukubona kuphela ingxenye. Inhlamvu yelanga laligcwele ngo-% 70 kuphela. Naphezu kwakho konke lokhu, abafisa ukubona umcimbi yasezulwini esiyingqayizivele babebaningi. Futhi akwenzekanga ngephutha. Ngemva kwalokho okwenzekayo ilanga lisitheke, iziteshi kazwelonke TV baqala ukukhuluma ngaphezulu emasontweni ambalwa azayo. Musa zisale ngemuva futhi osomabhizinisi. On ukudayiswa babe izibuko ezikhethekile alahlwayo, lapho ungase ukubheka ilanga ngaphandle ukulinyazwa iso.

Solar ukusitheka kwelanga isikhathi wawumncane. Nokho, wonke umuntu ephethwe ukubona inyanga ivale ilanga disk. Lesi senzo kwaba iyingqayizivele ngempela. Abanye abaculi ngisho ukuchaza izenzakalo zemvelo emisebenzini yabo. Ngokwesibonelo, u-Elena Voynarovska wabhala wonke senkondlo, okwakubizwa ngokuthi i "Ilanga ingabe usekhona." Eclipse futhi kuchazwe ingxenye yokuqala imisebenzi edumile "Usuku Buka".

ukusitheka kwelanga Eyingqayizivele ngekhulu xxi

Isizukulwane abasebasha esekwazi kakade lokho ilanga lisitheke. Kodwa kanjani lesi simanga kwenzeka, abafundi abaningi abaye bahluleka ukubona. Isimo alungisa ngoMashi 2015. Ngalolusuku kwakukhona Isenzakalo esingokwemvelo, okuyinto uyohlale ekhunjulwa ngabaningi. Mashi 20 ukusitheka kwelanga wayebona abakhileyo emazweni CIS. Ababhula Ngezinkanyezi bathi kwaba inkathi eyayinzima kunazo zonke kusukela 16 Mashi kuya kwezingu-8 Ephreli. Ithonya ukusitheka kwelanga nomuntu ngaleso sikhathi kwakuwukuthola enamandla kakhulu. Abantu abanezifo ezingamahlalakhona uzizwe izifo eziya ziba zimbi. Kepha kwakukhona okuhle kulesi simo. Eclipse - lesi sikhathi ukuze omningi amandla. Ababeyisebenzisa babethanda ibe njani ngokuhlakanipha wakwazi ukwenza amadili okuhle futhi senze nengangibajwayele kunesidingo.

ukusitheka abakhileyo iplanethi angase ebonwe Arctic iNorth Atlantic Ocean. ERussia kungcono ukucubungula kwakunokwenzeka ukubona emzini Murmansk. ukusitheka kwelanga eMoscow aqala emhlabeni 13 ntambama. Ibuke ayengakwenza kancane kuphela. Abantu abaningi abahlala muzi abazange ngisho sinake yokuthi ilanga wacasha the Moon. Bheka kuphelile ukusitheka kwelanga kuphela ngosizo amathuluzi akhethekile.

Lapho sizokwazi ukubuka ukusitheka kwelanga esikhathini esilandelayo?

Sekuyisikhathi eside ososayensi wafunda ubunjalo imihlola ehlukahlukene yasezulwini. Lapho futhi uyobekwaphi ukusitheka kwelanga esikhathini esilandelayo? Lokhu kuyabonakala ngisho manje. Kulo lonke ikhulu xxi kufanele kwenzeke 224 ukusitheka kwelanga. Kuphela 68 kwabo kuyoba okuphelele. Kodwa okuningi eyayivelele ngaphezu annular ukusitheka kwelanga. Kwaba ukusitheka enjalo solar ngo-1999. Okulandelayo, lapho uzokwazi ukuba zibheke izakhamuzi Europe kanye CIS amazwe, kuyoba 26 Februwari 2017. Ngawo lowo nyaka ngo-August 21 ukusitheka kwelanga kwenzeka, isikhathi lapho kuyoba imizuzu 2 kuphela futhi amasekhondi angu-40.

Yini okufanele akhunjulwe ngayo?

Kulabo abafuna ukuba zibone Isenzakalo esingokwemvelo esiyingqayizivele, kubalulekile ukulungiselela kusengaphambili. Solar ukusitheka kwelanga isikhathi esilinganiselwe. Ngakho-ke, iwashi olunembile ivela khona kufanele azi kusengaphambili ngokushaywa. On ukusitheka kwelanga ngokugcwele noma kancane ungezwakala ezindabeni, noma njalo atholakala emasayithini ezinkanyezi. Ulwazi kubika emavikini ngaphambi ukuqala into yemvelo.

Ukusitheka kungathinta impilo. Okokuqala ukuzwela iso. Akubalulekile ukubheka isibhakabhaka ngaphandle ukuvikelwa ngokukhethekile. Mashi 20 ukusitheka kwelanga bangaxoxa kuphela labo waba izihlungi zokuzivikela. Thenga kubo namuhla akunankinga esitolo okukhethekile.