Votkinsk: zokungcebeleka kanye nencazelo

Ngezinye km 50 kusuka Izhevsk, ogwini echibini elikhulu futhi olunothile kakhulu elise Votkinsk. Izikhangibavakashi waleli dolobha elincane ezithakazelisa kakhulu futhi azinake. Kwakuthinta lapha wazalwa wakhulela genius global zomculo - Peter Ilyich Tchaikovsky.

Votkinsk: ubuso edolobheni

Votkinsk umlando lulonke lusesimweni ngempela ejwayelekile ye Emizini yesifunda Ural. Esikhathini maphakathi nekhulu XVIII, iNdlovukazi Elizabeth ngemvume isimemezelo ku ukwakhiwa zalesi sihlahla Metallurgical lapha (noma, njengoba bathi: - ironworks). Inkampani phezu lomfula votki eyakhelwe kudala njengoba 1759. Ngokushesha ukuvala ngangokuba kwakhamuluka umuzi lethiwa wamanzi wendawo.

Kuze kube manje, izakhamuzi ecishe ibe yizinkulungwane 100 abahlala Votkinsk. Lihlanzekile leli dolobha futhi ingxenye Republic Udmurtia. Votkinsk - idolobha isakhiwo colorful kakhulu yobuhlanga sabantu. Lapha ngokuthula ephila Russian, isiTatar, Isi-Udmurt nabameleli okungenani elinye izizwe amane.

Isimo sezulu elibuhlungu okwanele Votkinsk. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kukhona indawo enkulu. Ngenxa ezindaweni eziluhlaza kanye namahlathi, emoyeni emzini uhlanzekile kakhulu.

Ngo Votkinsk usebenza kweshumi amabhizinisi ambalwa ezimbonini. Kodwa kakhulu, edolobheni-ukwakha kuyinto JSC "Votkinsk isitshalo". Esinye nesinye isakhamuzi ezine anamandla edolobheni busebenza kuleli ibhizinisi. By endleleni, omunye izinhlobo zemikhiqizo ekhiqizwa ngesikhathi plant ezicitshwayo InterContinental "Topol-M".

Kungokufanayo ingase ikumangaze izivakashi nezazi-mlando sendawo Votkinsk? Izikhangibavakashi lapha sikhona. Okokuqala abahambi lapha ukuvakashela endlini lapho wazalwa umqambi omkhulu Tchaikovsky.

Votkinsk: mbukwane. Izithombe uhlu sites izivakashi yedolobha

"The Nutcracker", "Ondine", "Swan Lake" - nzima ukuthola umuntu ongakaze ezwe ngale misebenzi okungenakufa zomculo. Futhi igama nombhali misebenzi ukujwayele, mhlawumbe, konke. Kodwa ezweni elincane Petra Chaykovskogo yiso Votkinsk.

Okubonwayo komuzi akugcini izinto ezihlobene nokuphila kanye nomsebenzi umqambi oluvelele. Lapha kusekhona eziningi ezithakazelisayo futhi emangalisayo!

Ngakho, zama uhlu ezikhangayo esemqoka emzini Votkinsk. Nampa:

• House-Museum of Tchaikovsky.
• City yashayisa unqenqema futhi edamini ngesikhathi Votkinsk "ulwandle".
• History Museum People dolobha.
• I Annunciation Cathedral of ekuqaleni XIX leminyaka.
• isonto Panteleimonovskaya (ngasekupheleni XIX leminyaka).
• Old (Nicholas) izindlu le Votkinsk isitshalo.
• Isikhumbuzo ukuba imbongi kanye umculi uVladimir Vysotsky (wavula ngo-2016).

Azinake futhi cwaningo oyi-wamavukelambuso ongaphakeme-liphumele izakhiwo Votkinsk. Kwamenywa enhle brick lokhuni izindlu musa ncamashi Uyokwanelisa abalandeli bendabuko izakhiwo Russian. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iningi lezakhiwo zomlando zomuzi sisesimweni ehloniphekile futhi ngempela ubukeka.

Ukuchaza ngokuningiliziwe zonke izinto Votkinsk kulesi sihloko kuyoba nzima. Kodwa okuthakazelisa kunakho kubo sizobe jwayelana ku.

House-Museum of Tchaikovsky

I nesizotha esinezitezi ezimbili ophuzi endlini loMfula i-Votkinsk Echibini - kwaba lapha ngo-1840 kwazalwa uPetru Ilyich Tchaikovsky - umqambi Russian, umqhubi nomcusumbuli. Umuntu washiya uphawu abalulekile kwi isiko umculo emhlabeni.

uyise Tchaikovsky kwakungu umqondisi ironworks wendawo. Futhi, endleleni, akazange ajabule ngesenzo sika isithakazelo yendodana yakhe kulesi umculo. Ilya Petrovich wambona ummeli esizayo owaziwa noma olusemthethweni. Nokho, lapho Tchaikovsky abasha lapho ebalekela Ministry of Justice we somculo, uyise akazange ufake wakhuluma ku isondo indodana yakhe.

Ilondolozwe Kahle, ngeshwa, kuphela Manor endlini ephakathi ye Tchaikovsky. Ezinye izindaba zika-izakhiwo izindlu ziye ukusungulwa esikhathini sethu. Lokhu indlu ikalishi, abamba ukushisa, Gazebo nge emphemeni, yemifino emgodini, neminye imakhiwo.

Bezindlu Museum Tchaikovsky Tchaikovsky - Ethandwa kakhulu izivakashi indawo edolobheni. Minyaka yonke ke evakashela izinkulungwane zezivakashi. Museum izici izithombe, amadokhumenti nezinto ezithile okwakungokwenkosi ozala Tchaikovsky. Esikhathini izindlu njalo elibamba imibukiso waseshashalazini nomculo imikhosi.

Quay nedolobha ezikhumbuzo

Votkinsk ukuvakasha iqala kusukela endlini Tchaikovsky afinyelela cishe angu-3 kanye ichibi. Ekuqaleni le ukuvakasha ngo-1990, liye setha lesikhumbuzo organic kakhulu Petru Chaykovskomu. Bathi umqambi walithanda ziyahlanya namathafa ka Votkinsk lwakubo. Kungenzeka ukuthi le sibonelo 'kwezinto zakhe Swan Lake "yayimane nje echibini wendawo.

Uma uhamba eminye emincane ukuvakasha, ungabona omunye lesikhumbuzo odumile edolobheni. Lena omkhulu 167-pood ihange. Futhi yena umi akukho nje kwaqondana, ngoba imboni wendawo waqala ukukhiqiza ihange e 1837.

amamitha angamakhulu amahlanu kusukela ihange umdondoshiya Votkinskaya edamini. Lesi sithombe esiyisikhumbuzo esiyingqayizivele izakhiwo kanye zobunjiniyela art endala njengeBhayibheli ingasiza umuzi ngokwawo. Idamu lakhiwa 1759.

Kunezinye izakhiwo emigwaqweni yedolobha. Ngokwesibonelo, ngo-2016 e epaki eliseduze isikhungo ukuzilibazisa "weJubili" sivulwe esiveza zethusi Vladimir Vysotsky. Futhi nje endaweni yomphakathi ephakathi imele i-miniature Votkinsk VI 1958 Lenin. Nokho, ngaphansi kwesimo Cathedral omkhulu we Annunciation sibalo encane "umholi" kuyinto kancane engenangqondo.

amathempelana Orthodox komuzi

Yini enye engingabuye Votkinsk ezithakazelisayo? Okubonwayo komuzi - akusiyo kuphela iminyuziyamu namatshe ezikhumbuzo, kodwa futhi amathempeli lawo elihle.

Ngo isikhungo esingokomlando imele Cathedral of the Annunciation ka Votkinsk. Yakhiwa ngo-1819. amakholomu Okumhlophe mbumbulu, lihambisana insimbi okusezingeni eliphezulu ezicijile inokubukeka zemikhosi futhi ngokumangalisayo. Kuleli lombhishobhi ngo-1840 waba Petra Ilicha Chaykovskogo abhapathizwe.

Kancane eningizimu okwengeziwe kungenye emzini ongcwele - the isimo Church. Ibandla ekuqaleni kwaba lokhuni. Kodwa kuze kube namuhla engakaze ahlale - ethempelini washisa Pugachev e ukuthunjwa edolobheni. Ebandleni XIX leminyaka kabusha kukhonkolo noma etsheni.

Ekuphetheni ...

Ezikhangayo esemqoka Votkinsk - Yebo, i-PI Museum-estate Tchaikovsky, City Quay, futhi izikhumbuzo kuso. A kwalokho nice kulolu hlu kuyoba embukisweni lendawo umlando Museum, i-amasonto amahle Orthodox sabo enkabeni yedolobha bakhangisa nice ezindala isikhungo. Ngakho-ke, isivakashi kungcono ukuba beze Votkinsk ngokuba usuku nesikhathi ukuvakashela wonke amasayithi ezithakazelisayo nezindawo zalo muzi.