Wamafutha chiriya. chiriya Ikhaya Ukwelashwa

Chiry noma ngokwesayensi ubilise - sihlasela lalivamile dermatologic. Kungenzeka ngenxa yezizathu ezihlukahlukene. Abantu abaningi esikhathini esithile ekuphileni kwabo okungenani kanye wagxuma ngamathumba. Uma iyekwa ingelashwa, kungaba inkinga, futhi ubomvu kuyodingeka ukuthi lisuswe. Ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuba uqale ukubhekana furuncle kusaqalwa nesenzakalo yayo. Kulokhu ukuphathwa kungaba kwenziwe ngokuzimela ekhaya nge amalungiselelo zangaphandle. Badinga kuphela ukwazi ukuthi wamafutha chiriya kangcono kuyasiza.

Yini lena

Ubilise, okuyinto edume ngokuthi chiriem kuyinto ukuvuvukala ubovu of the follicle izinwele kanye nezicubu eziseduze. It is ezibangelwa amagciwane, ikakhulu staphylococci. Ngokuvamile-ke kuzuba chiry ebusweni, entanyeni, intamo, izibunu, emilenzeni noma izingalo. Kuyinto seal erythema nge ubovu ikhanda. Lesi sifo kungase kuhambisane imfiva, ukwandisa engumakhelwane lymph node, abagulela ukufa ezinzima.

Ngo nokuvuthwa kwakhe ngamathumba sidlula izigaba eziningana. Okokuqala, kukhona uphawu encane isikhumba, ke reddens futhi itches. Khona-ke eba inqubo ubovu, a "ikhanda" amhlophe livela uphawu. Kulokhu, ubuhlungu yisishiso sibi kakhulu. Ngesikhathi esigabeni yokugcina thumba livuliwe, ubomvu ikhishwe. Khona-ke ubuhlungu amuke, futhi ububomvu angaqhubeka khona amasonto 1-2. Isikhumba ungalulama bebodwa ngaphandle kokwelashwa, kodwa ukwakheka izibazi kule ndawo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma singelashwa kahle chiry yezinkinga kungenzeka. Lapho ecindezela ubomvu angabenza bungene egazini kubangele meningitis noma septicemia. Ubomvu ungasabalalisa ezicutshini ezizungezile, okubangela imihuzuko ukuthuthukisa, noma ngeke carbuncle.

Izimbangela amathumba

Ngokuvamile kuzuba chiry kubantu abanegciwane buthaka omzimba noma uma kukhona ukuhambisana enganele nge ubumsulwa isikhumba. Ukuvuvukala kungenzeka ngenxa ukujuluka, hypothermia, isinambuzane Ukulunywa, ukusabela iguliswa noma ukuluma kwesikhumba okuthonywa nayizimo amakhemikhali noma ngokomzimba.

I Lesi sifo siphatha kakhulu ukuba ukubukeka amathumba kubantu nalezi pathologies:

• sikashukela;
• isifo endocrine;
• beriberi;
• yezifo pheshana emathunjini;
• iziyaluyalu umzimba.

chiriya Ikhaya Ukwelashwa

Ubilise noma kunjalo ayikwazi ukususwa ngokuzimela. Kulokhu, ubomvu ngegazi ungasabalalisa wonke umzimba. Futhi ukuze ngokushesha ayibulale, kufanele usebenzise imithi ekhethekile. Ezimweni eziningi, yokugcoba chiriya kusukela ukuthi isicelo ngaphansi cindezela ibhandishi. Uma uqala ukwelashwa okunjalo emabangeni kokuqala, kungenzeka ukuvimbela iqhubeka futhi ayeke ukuvuvukala. Nge ngaphezulu izimo eziyinkimbinkimbi, ungathatha imithi elwa-webhaktheriya noma eqeda ukuvuvukala ngaphakathi, kodwa kuphela kadokotela.

yokugcoba thumba

ukwelashwa chiriya ezimweni eziningi Kwenziwa nge izindlela zangaphandle. Umuthi kufanele ithathe udokotela. Umuntu angekhe atjho lokho wamafutha chiriya kangcono, njengoba esimweni ngasinye kungasiza amalungiselelo ezahlukene. Ngesikhathi besanda kuqala isicelo izibulali-magciwane noma leyo ukudonsa ubomvu. Lokhu okugcoba Vishnevsky, ihtiolovaya, heparin noma sintomitsinovaja.

Uma ithumba uyaziwa noma udokotela usola isifo esibangelwe igciwane, isicelo wamafutha antibiotic. Lokhu "Levomekol", "Oflokain" noma tetracycline wamafutha. Ngemva kokuvula chiriya nokukhululwa ubomvu kudingeka ephulukisa izidakamizwa. Kuyinto kangcono lokhu amafutha zinc noma wamafutha Vishnevsky futhi "Aktovegin", "Solkoseril" noma "D-panthenol".

wamafutha elwa namagciwane

izidakamizwa ezinjalo zivame esetshenziswa ekwelashweni amathumba. Ama-antibiotic chiriya wamafutha isicelo uma wagxuma ebusweni, uma eziningi amathumba, futhi uma umuntu uba buthakathaka amasosha omzimba. Kukhona ezinye izidakamizwa ethandwa kakhulu futhi ngempumelelo esekelwe antibiotic.

• "Levomekol" - kungenzeka lokhu okungcono wamafutha chiriya. Kuye enwetshiwe, eqeda ukuvuvukala, elwa namagciwane kanye ukuphulukisa senzo. Ngakho-ke, singasebenza kunoma yisiphi isigaba lesi sifo. Ngaphezu ukubulala amagciwane, "Levomekol" ibuyisela izicubu ngenxa ngcono izinqubo umzimba. Sebenzisa imithi ngaphansi ngebhandeshi oyinyumba ukuthi kumele ishintshwe nsuku zonke.
• wamafutha tetracycline ethengekayo. Kuyinto ngempumelelo ngokumelene chiriya, njengoba wasungulwa ngesisekelo lo muthi ukuthi iyasebenza ngokumelene staphylococci ke. On ngamathumba angavuthiwe mafutha singasetshenziswa ungqimba elincanyana 2-3 izikhathi ngosuku. Ngemva ukususwa ubomvu ukuyisebenzisa ngaphansi ibhandishi.
• "Oflokain" yakhiwa ngaphandle ngakhoke lidocaine-antibiotic kunciphisa ubuhlungu futhi kunciphisa edema.

Vishnevsky wamafutha

On yini eyenza lokhu izidakamizwa, esetshenziswa ukwazi konke, kanti yena ungumuntu wabantu ngazo zonke iKhabhinethi ikhaya imithi. Wamafutha Wisniewski ngempumelelo kokubili ngesikhathi esigabeni sokuqala yokuvuthwa ethumbeni, emva ukususwa ubomvu.

Lokhu ekwakhiweni ine Izakhiwo ezilandelayo:

• ibulala amagciwane;
• ekuthuthukiseni kwegazi;
• It okuvimba ukuvuvukala ubovu inqubo;
• ngesivinini yokuvuthwa ithumba.

Uma wazi lokho kusiza Vishnevsky wamafutha, kungavimbela ukuthuthukiswa yaleli thumba, njengoba uzokwazi ukuyimisa lapho besanda kuqala. Sebenzisa lesi izidakamizwa ngesimo amabhandeshi noma ukulibopha letisebenta kangcono uma uwagcine efudumele. Emfanekisweni wokuqala esigabeni i ukuvuvukala nqubo, aba washintsha njalo emahoreni 10-12. Futhi ngokuba ngaphulukisa wamafutha sisetshenziswa 3-4 izikhathi ngosuku.

ihtiolovaya wamafutha

Lokhu ekwakhiweni engabizi esekelwe nesibabule. Wamafutha libukeka obukhulu, cishe black hlalani mass nge nephunga ezingemnandi, ngakho-ke akuwona wonke umuntu uyajabula. Kodwa ngempumelelo kakhulu ihtiolovaya wamafutha chiriya. Izibuyekezo bathi kuyasiza kunoma yisiphi isigaba nokuvuthwa. Wamafutha possesses isinyathelo eqeda ukuvuvukala kanye isinqandakuvunda. Ubhubhisa staphylococci, streptococci nezinye Amagciwane. Ichthyol ngempumelelo aqede ubuhlungu futhi kuvusa ukuvuselelwa kwezicubu.

Ihtiolovaya wamafutha for ekwelapheni furuncles safaka isicelo sokuba izikhonzi ezingu-10 noma 20 amaphesenti kwengoma. Kuyasiza ukuqeda chiriya ngesikhathi esifushane. Uma usuqale imithi yesifo ngendlela efanele usaqala, kungenzeka ukuvimbela ukwakheka ithumba, susa ububomvu, induration nokuvuvukala. Isetshenziselwa avale, okuyinto kufanele zishintshwe njalo emahoreni 2-3. Awukwazi abeke ihtiolovaya mafutha anamakha phezu amanxeba evulekile.

zinc wamafutha

Lokhu ukulungiselela has a isakhiwo silula: petrolatum kuphela, ne-zinc oxide. Naphezu kwalokhu, zinc wamafutha chiriya ngempumelelo kakhulu. It has a action strong eqeda ukuvuvukala kanye isinqandakuvunda. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isici yaso eyingqayizivele yikhono ome isayithi ukuvuvukala, ngokushesha nokubuyisela nezicubu. Kungcono ukusebenzisa lawo mafutha esigabeni zokuphulukisa. Kwasheshe kususa ukuvuvukala, ububomvu kanye soreness. Buhle ukusetshenziswa kwalo ukuthi zivikela Ukungena ukutheleleka esilondeni iphinde ivimbele kabusha iqhubeka. Ukuze usebenzise i-zinc wamafutha Awekho Izimo. Ngeke zilimaze ngisho abesifazane abakhulelwe kanye nezingane ezisencane. Ukuze ekwelapheni chiriya sisebenzise ungqimba elincanyana wamafutha kudingeka izikhathi 4-6 ngosuku.

Wamafutha "Baneotsin" kusukela chiriya kanye thumba

Izibuyekezo zale ndlela yokwelapha ikakhulukazi omuhle. "Baneotsin" - kuyinto eziyinkimbinkimbi ukulungiselela elwa namagciwane ngesisekelo kwamaphilisi ezimbili: neomycin futhi bacitracin. Through inhlanganisela yabo inikeza umsebenzi ngempumelelo ngokumelene wonke amabhaktheriya, abakwazi ukuthuthukisa ukumelana lo eziyinkimbinkimbi. Zifakwe "Baneotsin" ngemva kuhlinzwa asike izidumbu zabantu ngamathumba futhi ususe ubomvu.

Lokhu chiriya wamafutha Sebenzisa ungqimba elincanyana endaweni ethintekile 2-3 izikhathi ngosuku. Ukuze uthuthukise umphumela elwa namagciwane futhi eqeda ukuvuvukala, singasebenza ngaphansi ngebhandeshi. Ngenxa ukwakheka up sina wamafutha-antibiotic akufanele isetshenziswe ebulilini futhi isikhathi eside esingaphezu kwesonto. Ngesizathu esifanayo akunakwenzeka ukusebenzisa "Baneotsin" ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.

ukwelashwa chiriya ku iso

Ubilise ungakwazi sifinyelele kuphi, ngisho Isivalo, ku umngcele ukuqhuma. Kulokhu, ibizwa ngokuthi ibhali. Phatha ukuvuvukala enjalo futhi yokugcoba kudingekile, kodwa ngenxa ukusondela ukuba amehlo weminye imilaliso asetshenziswa. Ukwelashwa okufanele ucace, hhayi ukulimaza amehlo akho. Kungcono uma sekuhloliwe udokotela imithi wamafutha kusukela chiriya phezu iso. Amagama la izidakamizwa kungenzeka okufanayo njengoba ukwelapha ezivamile amathumba, kodwa kuyahluka Isikali isithako esisebenzayo. Uma ukuthenga kuyadingeka ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi yabhalwa ukuthi kwaba iso wamafutha.

Ngokuvamile, lapho ibhali isetshenziswa tetracycline wamafutha eritromitsinovaya noma hydrocortisone. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imithi ngempumelelo ezifana "Floksal" noma "Tobrex".