Yini udokotela ephatha nail ukhunta ngezinyawo zami - mycologist noma wesikhumba?

Msubathi unyawo noma nail ukhunta - i ezingemnandi kakhulu izifo ezithathelwanayo esibangela ukusonteka ijwabu Horny futhi unika umuntu wonke eziningi izinkinga kanye nokuhlukumezeka. nemiphumela ebuhlungu izifo walolu hlobo uba awokuthi bebuyile emva ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo.

Yini udokotela ephatha nail ukhunta ngezinyawo zakho? Iningi ngokuvamile ukuze kulungiswe inkinga ubheke eziningi ochwepheshe ngubani linqume kuhlanganiswe yokwelapha. Ukwelashwa kuhilela sokuqala inhlanzeko ngokucophelela siqu futhi ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa, ekukhethweni zazo lincike izinga lomonakalo kwezicubu ubunjalo ejenti causative.

Ake sicabangele lokho udokotela ephatha nail ukhunta izinyawo zami ngamafutha. Izithombe nolwazi mayelana ukubonakaliswa oyinhloko izinhlobo ngabanye izifo mycological, evezwa impahla, ziyonquma ngemvelo yenkinga futhi bafune usizo olufanele.

izimpawu

Ngaphambi ukuthola okuyinto udokotela ephatha nail ukhunta ngezinyawo zakho, kuyafaneleka Ngokuqhathanisa izimpawu anezibonisi ekhona. Kunezinhlobo eziningana kwamagciwane abangela ukulimala ijwabu Horny nezindawo ezizungezile. Ake sicabangele zokubonisa ngamunye wabo ukuze.

White ukhunta olukha phezulu

With ukuthuthukiswa sifo ngasesinqeni se plate nail yakha izindawo ezincane Opal umthunzi white. At the site we foci ubudala ukutheleleka ahlale okucolekile. Nge ukusabalala sokugembula ukhunta ezinhlamvu ihlanganisa ngokuphelele izicubu ezithambile kanye Horny.

normotroficheskie ukhunta

Uphawu oyinhloko ukutheleleka izenzo ukushintsha luhlaza we ipuleti nail. Ngakho ayebuthaka ukushuba impahla keratinous akukashintshi. Ezigabeni kokuqala isifo nail kancane kancane embozwe amnyama nemidwa textured. Kancane kancane, lezi zimpawu span phezu kwendawo umxhwele.

Enye ecacile uphawu normotroficheskie nail ukhunta - the okuthiwa onycholysis. I keratinous isihloko kwakwakhe ebambezela ukubonakaliswa nail ne izicubu zomzimba ezithambile. Ngenxa yalokho, it kwandisa ingozi amapuleti self-dropout, elibangela lonke eningi kabi.

ukhunta hypertrophic

Uphawu oyinhloko ngegciwane ezinjalo - a ukuqina ipuleti nail. Ukuthuthukiswa ukhunta hypertrophic kuholela ekwakhekeni ishq ethize ngaphansi izicubu keratinous, okuyilokho, eqinisweni, sibangelwa yini ukwandisa ivolumu. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lo umbala kwemvelo ipuleti nail iba zomile, kukhona ukusonteka.

kakhulu kakhulu ehlaselwe kokunqotshwa ohlangothini endaweni nail. Ngenxa yalokho, umuntu uqala ubuhlungu babulawa ngenxa friction ukuqhekeka evulekile esikhumbeni yezicathulo.

ukhunta atrophic

Nail ipuleti iba sinombala-grey luhlaza. Khona-ke nezicubu ilahlekelwa kukhanye yawo engokwemvelo. Ekugcineni, nail libhujiswa ngokuphelele. Isigaba sokugcina lesi sifo siba ukufa ephelele izicubu.

Nail yoma eba ngezigaba. Izicubu necrosis elisukela onqenqemeni ipuleti futhi ushukumisela bebheke kushaft nail.

ukhunta proximal

Ingabe isifo ayeyivelakancane ukuthi ikakhulu kuthinta izicubu zomzimba ezithambile emhlabeni ipuleti nail. Imbangela evamile ukutheleleka - inobudlabha cuticle ukususwa. ezinhlamvu Pathogenic bangene enenxeba elivulekile ezonini nail ukukhula. Njengoba ukukhiqizwa kabusha Amagciwane azungeze wonke ipuleti keratinous phila ekubhujisweni kwaso okuphelele.

Ubude nail ukhunta

Uma amafomu ngaphezulu ukhunta isikhathi eside babashiye dengwane futhi akuzona amenable ukwelashwa okufanele, kuza Imininingwane izicubu necrosis. Nail blackens, isakhiwo yayo iba okuxekethile khumuza ipuleti ngokwengcebo ukungena izinhlayiya ezincane. Nail ihamba kuhle okusheshayo kusuka emhlabathini futhi iphele. Ukuvumela zokugula kuholela isisindo yonke we nemiphumela ebuhlungu, kuze ezimele ukunyakaza nobunzima kanye nokungakwazi ukwakha ipuleti entsha.

Ubani ukuxhumana: mycologist noma wesikhumba?

Yini udokotela ephatha ukhunta nezezinzwane nezandla? Ukuqedwa ukubonakaliswa esithathelanayo leli cebo kwakuhilela mycologist. Lezi ochwepheshe bayakwazi ukunquma ubunjalo zokugula, okuyinto wagxila ezindaweni nail keratinized kanye nezicubu eziseduze.

Ngakho ukuthi yimuphi udokotela ephatha nail ukhunta izinyawo zami ngamafutha. Dermatologists, esikhundleni salokho, igxile nokuqedwa tesikhumba. Endabeni ukubonakaliswa fungal ngesikhathi izigaba sokuqala, uma uthanda, futhi ungafaka isicelo nje nomuntu onekhono enjalo. Ngokusho imiphumela wokuhlola ezibukwayo, le wesikhumba uzokutshela isiqiniseko ukuba bahlolwe ngesikhathi mycologist, noma okunye ungakwazi ukulungisa ngokwakho.

Iphuzu eliyinhloko ekukhetheni onguchwepheshe - ithuba uthole ukunakekelwa esifaneleka kunazo zonke, okuyinto likuvumela ukuthi ususe ngokushesha izimpawu ekhona lesi sifo. Njengoba umkhuba ubonisa, kuba ijubane ucwaningo kanye nokuthuthukiswa ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo kuyinto ebaluleke kunazo zonke. Njengoba ukubambezeleka kancane, futhi ngokuvamile iholela self-hambisa Usuqhubekile izifo.

Yini udokotela ephatha nail ukhunta ngezinyawo zakho? Izigaba main yokwelapha

Inqubo mayelana nokulahla nail izicubu lengxabano sokugembula kuhilela ekukhishweni izenzo kule ukulandelana:

1. Eqaphela izimpawu zesifo, kubalulekile ukuba ngokushesha ukufuna usizo lodokotela. Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, ukusiza ekwabeni ubunjalo ejenti causative bese ukhetha zokwelapha ezifanele unike amandla isikhalo mycologist noma wesikhumba.
2. Ngakho sanquma ukuthi udokotela ephatha nail ukhunta izinyawo zami ngamafutha. Isigaba zokuxilonga kuhilela ekuthuthukiseni izindlela uhlobo oluthile ukutheleleka. Thola ngemvelo yenkinga ivumela ukuhlolwa ezibukwayo, kanye nocwaningo ngokudweba isampula izicubu ongaphilile.
3. Ngesisekelo the elakhiwe umlando Uchwepheshe uzokwenza uhlelo ulwe nesifo. Futhi akubalulekile kangako, lokho udokotela ephatha nail ukhunta ngezinyawo zakho - esigabeni zokuxilonga, ingasaphathwa zokwelapha kungase kube into ngempela isikhathi eside. Ukuqedwa izimpawu zesifo ebukhoneni ezinzima izicubu izilonda kwezinye izimo kuthatha kusuka izinyanga ezimbalwa ngonyaka.

izindlela yokwelapha

Usuvele uyakwazi ukuthi udokotela ephatha nail ukhunta izinyawo zami ngamafutha. ukwelashwa okufanelekile - into elandelayo kumele kucatshangwe ngaphansi kwengqikithi Yasithinta. Thola izindlela eziningana nomphumela oqabulayo ku izicubu onesifo ukuthuthukiswa izifo fungal. Hhayi buzo babe hlobo of udokotela ephatha nail ukhunta ngezinyawo zakhe, ukwelashwa okufanele kuhilelani, okokuqala kunakho konke, ekwakheni uhlelo abanekhono. Mycology angaqoka izinga izidakamizwa, ukwelashwa ngezihloko ezihlukene nge isicelo of ezinengilazi ekhethekile noma kokukhipha ipuleti nail. Cabanga isixazululo ngayinye.

Ukwamukelwa antimicrobial ubukeka ezinengqondo ezimweni lapho ukhunta has a uhlamvu ukugijima. Indlela ephumelela kakhulu, izidakamizwa butholakale yilezi:

1. "Fungavis" - iyona esemqoka esebenzayo isithako ketoconazole, okuyinto evimbela ukukhula sokugembula nezilwanyana ezincane ezinhlamvu.
2. "I-fluconazole" - has a magciwane nomphumela omuhle. Kuyinto omunye eshibhe, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo indlela ephumelelayo ukuqeda izenzo izifo fungal.
3. "Lamisil" - iqukethe ingxenye terbinafine, umphumela okuhloswe ngalo lapho kubhujiswa lesi lwegciwane kanye nokucindezela ukusatshalaliswa yayo mass isakhiwo njengoba izicubu Horny futhi ezithambile.

Ngokuphathelene lacquer antifungal, ukusetshenziswa kwabo kunikeza imiphumela kuphela izigaba sokuqala ukutheleleka. Phakathi amathuluzi atholakalayo kulesi sigaba Kuhle kokusho "Batrafen", "Lotseril", "Oflomil" serum "Mikozan".

Uma yokwelapha isetshenziswa at the stage of ukusabalala okuqhubekayo agent causative, ungakwazi iphendukele izindlela ukuthi uzosusa onesifo nail ipuleti ngokuphepha. Yenza ukwelashwa okufanele asebenze kuzovumela uhlelo izidakamizwa ezilandelayo:

1. "Nogtimitsin" - akuyona ejenti kwezokwelapha ngomqondo yendabuko. Ukulungiswa isisekelo bakha izingxenye yemifino zemvelo, amafutha ethile ebalulekile. umphumela Ezintsha wale mithandazo ku izicubu onesifo kusiza sokubuyiselwa okusheshayo kwesikhumba futhi Kabusha nail ipuleti entsha.
2. "Nogtivit" - izingxenye ukulungiswa ukuthambisa izicubu Horny, okuyinto wenza sikwazi ukususa ezilimele nail ukhunta ngaphandle kabi kakhulu. isicelo avamile kusho ungene endaweni ethintekile kuqinisekisa ukususwa ubudala ungqimba Horny izinsuku 2-3.

zokuvimbela

Ukwazi kahle indlela udokotela ephatha nail ukhunta ngezinyawo zakhe, kanye asesebenzisa ukwelashwa okufanele, e isidingo okwalandela ukuba zenze konke ezingakwenza ukuze avimbele yokuphindela ukutheleleka. I kufanele kuqashelwe lokhu okulandelayo njengenhlangano izinyathelo oluphumelelayo lokunqanda lezo zinkinga:

1. Yokwenqaba ukuya emihlanganweni yomphakathi izihlambi, izindlu zangasese, amachibi, obhavu kanye sauna ezicathulweni zomunye umuntu. Gwema ukungcoliswa kulokhu kuzovumela ukusetshenziswa Slippers siqu noma flip-flops kanye wokuwasha olunzulu izinyawo nge izibulali-magciwane emva kokwelashwa kwamanzi.
2. Gqoka izicathulo yomunye is hhayi Kunconywa nokuhlala kude. Esimweni esinjalo Kuphephe kakhulu sicathulo.
3. Ukuze ungalinge uthole ukuthi udokotela ephatha nail ukhunta ngezinyawo zakho kuka ukwelapha lesi sifo, kufanele ugweme ugqoke izicathulo ezenziwe ngezinto zokwenziwa, njenge-lesikhumba yokufakelwa. Imikhiqizo yale plan emoyeni ngokwanele sihamba kahle. Ngenxa yalokho, fogging senyawo, okuyinto kudala kwezimo ezifanele ukuthuthukiswa izifo fungal.
4. Abantu abaye unyawo ezingemnandi iphunga futhi umswakama kwesikhumba, kufanele ngokuvamile bahlolwe ngudokotela. Kuyoba ukuthuthukisa efanele, okuhloswe ngaso inhlanzeko, futhi uma kwenzeka lokugula - ukuthi iyini ngempela inkinga kusaqalwa sokuthuthuka.

Ekuphetheni

Prakthiza ebonisa ukuthi ukuthuthukiswa nail ukhunta akakwazi lokulimaza abalulekile impilo yabantu, kodwa kuphela uma amasosha omzimba ezinhle. Uma imisebenzi okuvikela umzimba buthaka, ayanda okungavamile ezinhlamvu kwezicubu zomzimba kungabangela lonke eziningi nemiphumela ebuhlungu. Ngakho-ke, uma izimpawu zokuqala izifo mycological, kubalulekile iphendukele ngaphandle kokuchitha isikhathi Ihlahlubo Ukukhetha yezindlela ezingcono kakhulu ukwelashwa.