Yini ukubona e Florence: izinto isithombe

Wonke umuntu oqhubeka uhambo olujabulisayo ngokusebenzisa enyakatho ye-Italy, qiniseka ukuthi uvakashela elinye lamadolobha amahle kakhulu e-esifundeni elihle Tuscany. Lowombono eduze Florence, futhi ngaphakathi kuwo bekulokhu, ngeke ukuchaza kulesi sihloko.

A edolobheni elincane, emigwaqweni emincane amatasatasa isixuku okuyinto bezinye izizwe bangase guba yokuntuleka ububanzi, kodwa gem kuthule Italy emkhathini esingachazeki, ekushoniseni zonke izivakashi e eminyaka ukujula, ukuthandana nalo lapho uwubona okokuqala.

Ifomu umzila lokuhlola izinto

Yini ungabona e Florence, igcwele izakhiwo eziwubukhazikhazi, ngesikhathi iholide ekhumbulekayo? Ukuze ajwayelane iningi amagugu afihliwe zidinga esingaphezu kosuku olulodwa, nokuthi akukho aphuthelwe ekuhambahambeni umgwaqo edolobheni elidala, kuyodingeka yakha umzila travel.

Sizozama ukwakha uhlobo Umhlahlandlela ezindaweni ezithakazelisayo kakhulu Italian ezivulekile Museum, futhi iningi ukuchaza ngokuningiliziwe, yini ukubona e Florence, uma ukuhlola umuzi labelwe hhayi ningi than izinsuku ezintathu.

isizini izivakashi

Emzini nge amagugu ecebile zomlando namasiko sabezinye izizwe zivela Mashi kuya ekupheleni kuka-October, ngoba isizini izivakashi ihlala cishe unyaka wonke futhi ongaphandle esikhumbuzo yezakhiwo ziyatholakala isivakashi ngasinye. Yiqiniso, kungcono kakhulu ukunquma ukuthi uvakashele lapha ehlobo lapho ilanga lihlaba amahora angaphezu kwayishumi ngosuku, kodwa izinga lokushisa esiphezulu kwekwindla futhi 20 ° C, nakuba ebusuku isivele cool ngokwanele.

Ngo sezulu yezimvula, akekho oyokwazi unombuzo ngalokho ukubona e Florence Okthoba. Lapho ngeke akwenze ngaphandle isambulela, kungenzeka ukwenza izinguquko ezincane kumzila futhi ukuze bayihlole iminyuziyamu edolobheni noma abangemuva ezitolo zendawo, okuvame elibamba yokuthengisa nkathi.

I-mlando city centre

Ngakho, yini ukubona e Florence kwasekuqaleni, ukushiya lapha ngezisusa yokuvela? Qala uhambo lwakho Kunconywa ukuba mlando city centre, endaweni encane okuyinto igxile inani Amazing of eziqoshiwe kanye izikhumbuzo, kancane etshela mayelana nezikhathi oyinhloko ukuphila ingxenye emangalisayo.

Piazza della Signoria uvame ukubizwa ngokuthi inhliziyo edolobheni Italy: maphakathi wezombangazwe nasekuphileni okuvamile ezinsukwini we-Florentine isimo kwenza umbono ongenakucimeka wokulingwa. Mangisho ukuthi xv-VI eminyaka Republic Italian kubhekwe maphakathi ukuphila aseYurophu, futhi lapha akusilo ize wafuna abantu abanamakhono kakhulu zokuhaha. Izazi-mlando ngisho qhathanisa Florence kwaleyo nkathi nge lisebenza New York, ophilayo ngejubane wagan 'unwabu.

Evumelanayo Ensemble yezakhiwo

Njengoba lizungezwe izwe esikhumbuzo yezakhiwo kwendawo - kuba samuntu ephilayo yomlando. Lapha kubalulekile ukuba libhekele izindaba zezombangazwe kanye ukuphoqelela imisho: ashisiwe okunganambitheki yicala eNkantolo Yamacala Ezihlubuki oNgcwele.

endaweni enhle esithombeni amasethi, waqaphela njengoba wobuciko yobuciko emhlabeni. Kulapha izixuku zezivakashi ukujabulela zokungcebeleka zayo mathupha.

Abathandi kwakudala kanye nomlando ukwazi ngokucacile lokho ukubona e Florence, futhi ngokushesha wathumela ku-Ensemble obunobunye lathumela, ukudalwa okuyinto kwathatha amakhulu eminyaka.

Palazzo Vecchio

Lapha ungakwazi ukubona esigodlweni ajabulisayo ephakathi, okuyinto akumelwe lingabi nawo ngesikhathi sokwelula izinyawo ulwazi endaweni. Elula nenhle, le Palazzo Vecchio kuyajabulisa ngempela kuphela esibukekayo, + futhi lapho izivakashi singene isakhiwo okunethezeka ke ukufriza emangele: umhlobiso sebuningini amakamelo siqukethe yobuciko yokuqala Umdwebo nobungqabavu frescos, ukubuka okuyinto oluzothatha amahora amaningana.

Underground yaseshashalazini amanxiwa

Abehlela phansi, isivakashi ngasinye kuyoba zibabaza Emanxiweni aleli dolobha, awasalayo ngemva kwenkathi laseRoma lasendulo. Nakuba endaweni yomphakathi ephakathi nalesi kwaba omuzi, futhi kulapha lapho izakhamuzi esakhiwe ebhayisikobho. Ukuze kuzuzwe umphumela ukucwiliswa in indaba enkulu emanxiweni itshe obala yokukhanya nasethunzini. Silhouettes of dancing noma ukudlala zomculo abadlali phezu ematsheni isizinda okusikhumbuza isenzo ongaqondakali, okwakuhilela zonke isivakashi.

ehholo Five Hundred

Ngemva ukuhlolwa amanxiwa asendulo engafinyelelwa ehholo Five Hundred ukwenza uhambo kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo ekhulwini xv. Ikamelo lapho uhulumeni wathatha amathiphu esuka kubantu 500, okubangela imizwa wokwenama nangokuthuthumela yokucabanga yezakhiwo.

Ehlotshiswe ophahleni eliphezulu ehholo kuyivumela zingene emini ewindini ezincane, kanye giant odongeni mural ngomdlandla cabanga isivakashi esigodlweni. Ngasekuqaleni lapha lihlotshiswe imisebenzi ngu Leonardo da Vinci noMichelangelo, kodwa ngemva ukuvuselelwa ihholo wezakhiwo Intandokazi Medici - D. Vasari - zonke ziye sithathelwe indawo.

Yini enye ukubona esigodlweni?

Wonke umuntu ufuna, lokho ukubona eFlorence olulodwa, kutuswa ukuya esigodlweni ubudala futhi lomuntu ozihambela kahle nje ngokusebenzisa amahholo lawo elihle. Cishe bonke abazinikele umndeni Medici, futhi yasezindongeni eziningi, ukushintsha like ingxubevange, kuyinto umbukiso engcono wonke mlando ezinkulu emlandweni we izinduna zomuzi.

Kwelinye amahholo ukunakwa bakhangwa imaskhi ukufa, waphonsa ebusweni uDante. Othile asaba, kodwa eziningi ziphetha umuzwa melancholy nokudabuka, ngoba siyazi ukuthi imbongi abanamakhono, owaba umholi wezombangazwe enethonya, baxoshwa Florence futhi iminyaka engu-700 kuphela kamuva, Italian okukhulu phambili.

Kamnandi ephelele uhambo lwezinsuku ezingu-omunye lesikhumbuzo mlando kuzovumela ngokuvakashela umbhoshongo isigodlo, alinikela ukubukwa obumangalisayo dolobha nge Ukubuka kweso lenyoni. Ububi main wukuthi ebaleka phezulu ngamaqembu amancane zezivakashi, futhi ngilangazelela ukufika phezulu ngokwanele. Ngakho uzilungiselele ukuvikela indawo ehloniphekile, kodwa zikholelwa ukuthi lokho akubona panorama kuyazuzisa yini ngempela.

Neptune umthombo

Yini ukubona e Florence, kumelwe nakanjani, ngoba imibala eduze esigodlweni UMthombo Neptune, okuyinto Ensemble sculptural yobuciko, inhloko esimelela statue unkulunkulu wamaRoma amanzi. Kukholakala ukuthi izici ubuso esifanekisweni, efanekisela amandla i-Florentine republic, okusikhumbuza ukubukeka Kozimo Medichi, eyingoduso e ukusekelwa abaculi ngesikhathi Yempucuko.

Yezinqola unkulunkulu ngokubabazekayo siqukethe amahhashi zemabula ezine futhi RV angabuka izithombe izimpawu zomgamu wezulu, sengathi efanekisela transience isikhathi. Ethandwa kakhulu izivakashi indawo uhlaselwe izigangi ngisho esetshenziswa njengendawo yokubambela ukuwasha izingubo.

Manje akekho eshiya ngaphandle elinganisa ukuyiqabula njengesenzo uhlamvu lwemali ku emthonjeni ukuze buya lapha futhi.

Loggia dei Lanzi

uhlelo lethu ukuvakashela idolobha Italian zibekwe ukuze benamandla isimo akhethekile ziyaqonda noma iyiphi izinto ezibalulekile. You angahamba izinsuku by enchanting ekhoneni Italy kanye ukukukhulula ngalokho ukubona e Florence kwasekuqaleni.

Usayizi ezincane edolobheni uvame ukubizwa ngokuthi sombuso Italian Renaissance: Yempucuko zobuntu lapha waqala elichumayo nokukhuthaza ubuciko. Esinye isakhiwo lathumela, etholakala Piazza della Signoria, edonsela izixuku zezivakashi. Loggia dei Lanzi - Umbukiso lonke ongaphandle of ukubaza heroes basezinganekwaneni. isakhiwo nenhle iyona isici, okuyinto uyaziqhenya Florence yakhelwe kubabusi bendawo emihlanganweni esiyisikhumbuzo.

Yini ukubheka usuku 1, uma ulapha kwezamabhizinisi awunaso isikhathi ukuhamba uzungeze umuzi, okuyinto kuze kube sekugcineni Yempucuko? Shesha esigcawini main bese uthole injabulo yangempela kusuka nokucabanga esasile ababulawa eziqoshiwe Loggia wadala ugqozi the Medici lwamakhosi. Ukuvulwa lemcoka lesikhumbuzo lathumela, sizungezwe tinongo izingonyama ezimbili, enye yazo isifanekiso yobuciko lasendulo kanye nezinye senziwa ekuqaleni kwekhulu XVII, ziyojabula noma iyiphi connoisseur yobuciko yezakhiwo.

I yokubhapathiza endala

Lapho ihlela ukuba kube iholidi endaweni enhle kangaka, ngomusa khona lokho ukubona eFlorence usuku 1. Uma kukhona onawo usuku lonke ukuhlola edolobheni, kungase kube ukuhlakanipha ukuya esakhiweni esidala, eyenziwe ngesimo octagon. Okubhapathiza of San Giovanni Yakhiwa yokudumisa ongumvikeli - iSt John. Kwasukasukela kule ndawo kwaba ithempeli elalinikezelwe kunkulunkulu Mars, kodwa ekuguquleni isakhiwo mlando owaqala ekhulwini IX, lapho ababhapathiziwe zonke izakhamuzi Florence.

Yangaphandle Ukunquma ngemabula bese obuluhlaza zikhokhelwa yilowo abathengisi edolobheni, futhi imali eningi clothiers inhlangano ehlotshisiwe ezindongeni okubhapathiza. Wonke umuntu wayesefuna kulendlu kwaba amahle kakhulu emhlabeni futhi konke okusemandleni.

Ingabe bayahlonishwa imihlobiso

Shakes okunethezeka zemabula lwaleli Dome, ehlotshiswe yamatshe WaseByzantium themes waseBhayibhelini, ezifana Lokwahlulela Kugcine lesi sibalo ngokubabazekayo likaJesu maphakathi kwengoma. Ngemva ukuxhumana ophahleni kwelanga, amalambu segolide ukugcwalisa isithombe esikhanyayo, kukhona umuzwa magic. Brighter kunabo bonke imele isithombe kaKristu, ezungezwe nxazonke yizingelosi.

Ngaphezu ifonti lapho ukubhapathiza izinsana, isakhiwo kuyinto eziyinkimbinkimbi omngcwabo - imitha ezine-zemabula ethuneni we-anti-upapa John XXIII.

Ehlotshiswe amasango libhalwe okubangela yokuhlonipha ukuhlonishwa ikhono Jewelers elihlakaniphile, babiza ukudalwa esandleni sakhe. ezilandiswa ngezithombe zeTestamente Elidala okuvela zethusi leaf ukunconywa Michelangelo yena, eshaywa ubuhle enkulu.

On umhlobiso okubhapathiza kungaba indaba eside, kodwa kungcono ukuba sihlole mathupha Luhambo omkhulukazi, okuyinto izwe idume Florence.

Yini ukubheka usuku 1 okwamanje?

Bardini Garden, esisogwini loMfula Arno, akufakwanga kwi-top ten wavakashela kakhulu abantu abavakashela. Londoloza isimo a ephakathi Manor Mozzi ngokuqondene izitayela ezintsha European ngemva kwekhulu XVI yaphenduka epaki obuluhlaza emithonjeni omangalisayo, emihumeni ongaqondakali futhi ukubaza eziningi.

Namuhla, impahla ezisemadolobheni, okuyinto ibanga amahektha amane, akwaziwa kahle emphakathini, ngakho wonke umuntu uyaphupha enomunyu ungaya ngokuphepha ku ingadi enhle.

Lasekuqaleni observation ezitebhisini, alinikela umbono omuhle we ebusweni amanzi omfula futhi wonke umuzi, kuyokushiya umangele nemengamo oluhlaza izimbali. Isibhakabhaka ukuyekelela ezindabeni oasis green futhi ithuba eliyingqayizivele ukuba yedwa nemvelo kuzovumela izivakashi ukulahla zonke izinkinga futhi ukuhambisa eminyaka ambalwa adlule.

Basilica of Santa Maria Novella

Uma une ithuba hlalani emzini futhi awazi ukuthi yini ukubona eFlorence 2 izinsuku ke qiniseka ukuthi uvakashela leli sonto kanye eduze ekhemisi ubudala, okuzokwenza abulibaleki. Church of Santa Maria Novella, okuyinto lakhiwa Dominicans, kuhlanganisa tincenye bokwakha Gothic nasekuqaleni kwawo Renaissance.

Ehlotshisiwe omngcwabo izikhumbuzo kanye nemidwebo enhle, ke iyingqayizivele ngempela ezisemadolobheni. Ngibukisisa abantu abakuzo wezangaphakathi, lapho ungakwazi kuphela usuku lonke. Futhi ngisho nalabo kungukuthi ababeyizazi Amathrendi ukuthuthukiswa inkolo, uthole injabulo yangempela yobuhle.

isithakazelo ezinkulu kukhona ezimibalabala amafasitela namabala nengilazi, okuyothi wokukhanya kwelanga, ekuvuseleleni Imidwebo izingqikithi kweBhayibheli.

ekhemisi engavamile

Eceleni Basilica kuyinto ekhemisi ubudala, mayelana nokuthi iziphi izinhlelo ezimbalwa abantu bazi. Indawo imilingo lapho vaults futhi Uphahla lwangaphakathi ahlotshiswe nemidwebo yesonto, ufanelwe ukuchitha usuku lonke lapha. Ngokumangalisayo, endaweni efanayo eqoqwe futhi ekwelapheni izidakamizwa namakha, kodwa akekho lapha uzothengisela antibiotic neminye imithi. Izivakashi siyonikwa okumnandi ukunuka insipho, balms, eshaweni si kanye okhilimu, kuphekwe ngokusho zokupheka lasendulo.

Ponte Vecchio

Edolobheni lasendulo ukuthi ngenjabulo ukuhlola izivakashi, akukho umbuzo, yini ukubona e Florence wedwa, ngoba ezikhangayo galore lapha.

Ungakwazi ukuya Ponte Vecchio, okuyinto kubhekwa umhlobiso esemqoka yedolobha. Ayakhiwe eminyakeni engaphezu kwengamakhulu amahlanu edlule, wawufinyelela inzalo zinjalo. Ukuklanywa, ngawo zombili kahle ixazululwe ekhaya, futhi ezithakazelisayo ukuthi umklami Vasari, owabhekana ukubuyiselwa ehholo Five Hundred, wakha, umhubhe eyimfihlo lwaleli abahamba ngezinyawo. Namuhla, lolu shintsho ivaliwe izivakashi.

Ibhuloho inikeza umbono omuhle we River Arno, futhi ebumnyameni lapha ezisheshayo zonke abashadikazi uthando, ekuthandeni ukubukeka ebusuku kubonakala emanzini kwezakhiwo yezakhiwo. Ekukhanyeni izibani twinkling ka design Florence sika liyabonakala kakhulu kubukeka sengathi inganekwane yaqhuma.

Izimpawu zokubekisa zase-Florence Yini ukubona?

Eduze edolobheni ezikufanelekelayo ukunakwa zezivakashi emakhoneni, akumangalisi ukunambitheka wendawo. Ngokwesibonelo, ukuthatha uhambo ukuze Fiesole elise entabeni lapho ungabona emanxiweni bemivubukulo, ukunethezeka ePitoli Palace, izakhiwo zenkolo ngokubabazekayo.

Idolobhana Vinci lasendulo kuhlangene ngokungenakuhlukaniswa igama Italian okukhulu. Nazi endlini lapho Leonardo wazalelwa futhi esontweni lapho wabhapathizwa. Enqabeni abadumile Guidi kuyinto wayeyisazi Museum, kanye konke okwabezizwe ngelukuluku ucabangela ukuchayeka Vitruvian Man.

Hlola zonke yobuciko - into engenakwenzeka

Uma kwesokunxele khona izinsuku eziningana, uhlu izindawo ezithakazelisayo ukuvakashela saziso, lungase luboniswe. Ngakho uma umthandi ohambweni olude, it is ngokunembile ichazwe ukuze ukubukeka eFlorence izinsuku 3 noma ngaphezulu. Futhi lo muntu osibonisa indawo ezindaweni ezithakazelisayo iningi amapharele Italian bungathuthukiswa kakhulu.

Kungakhathaliseki yakha umzila wakho, ungazami ukuba ahambele wonke ezikhangayo emikhulu yedolobha, ngoba kunjani into engenakwenzeka. Ake wonke umuntu kubangela ukukhathazeka yobuciko yezakhiwo Kuyobe kuyisikhathi ukubuyela waphinda kuya Florence ebukekayo.