Yuri Andrukhovych: Biography, lokusungula

Yuri Andrukhovych - umlobi odumile Ukraine, imbongi, umhumushi ekufundzeni ematheksthi etemibhalo, umlobi. Wazalelwa 1960 e Ivano-Frankivsk, igama yangaphambili okwakukhona NguStanisław. edolobheni Native yomlobi Waba isiqalo sendalo abalobi abambalwa besifazane futhi abaculi, okwakuyizici izici yesiteleka kakhulu postmodernism Ukraine. Lesi senzakalo ngokuthi kamuva "ngumkhuba Stanislavsky."

Ngezemfundo namathuba emikhakha yemfundo

Yuri Andrukhovych, ogama biography njengendlela umlobi kwaqala ngo Ivano-Frankivsk, njengengxenye yeqembu enkondlo "Bu-Ba-Bu" (Burlesque - Balagan - buffoonery), ukhetha imfundo ephakeme edolobheni laseLviv. Wangena-Institute of yokunyathelisa, ukuze zehlukanise phakathi ukuhlela etemibhalo kanye journalism, okuyinto iphela ngo-1982

Ngo-1991, Yuri Andrukhovych eqeda ephakeme izincwadi izifundo ngesikhathi Literary Institute kubo. Gorky eMoscow. Ngo-1994 wamela mqondo yakhe ngesihloko lokusungula Bohdan-Igorya Antonicha kungavunyelwe e-USSR, imbongi Ukrainian kwekhulu lamashumi amabili. Isihloko mqondo yakhe zobudokotela kwaba umsebenzi izimbongi eMelika isizukulwane beat.

Umqalisi ukusungulwa Association of Ukraine Abalobi. Ngokuphindaphindiwe eyanyatheliswa kuyi ethandwa omagazini kwezincwadi Ukraine. Yuri Andrukhovych, omisebenzi yakhe zihunyushelwa futhi ishicilelwe emazweni amaningi aseYurophu, ngenkuthalo ihumusha izincwadi isiNgisi, isiJalimane, isi-Polish nezilimi Russian e-Ukraine lwabo lwendabuko.

imisebenzi yangaphandle

Wazalelwa Ivano-Frankivsk, Andrukhovich ayengayisebenzisa eyakhe ngamasiko kunoma isiko ngaphandle Ukraine. Ngasekupheleni kwawo-80-yalolucwaningo. kuba asebenzayo, "Ruh" ( "Ukunyakaza") yenhlangano Democratic advocate ngokuzijamela Ukrainian SSR. Le noveli "The Moscoviad" eveza ukungahambisani konke ixhunyiwe wokugoqa wase-USSR futhi izwe-pravonaslednitsey.

Yuri Andrukhovych, isithombe aya ngokuya ukukhombisa ukufana yayo iminyaka nge Cossack ejwayelekile Ukrainian - a Patriot ngobuqotho wezwe lakhe eyamlandela asebenzayo of amasiko alo. Kodwa ngo-imibono yakhe siqu isekhona amanothi ikakhulukazi ngabanye, okuyinto ayinawo hang ngobudedengu amalebula kuso. izinkolelo Andrukhovych lingachazwa ngokuvamile njengoba exubile. Uma usebenza futhi kukhona zenzo ziwukubonakaliswa anti-Russian, bagxila okwengeziwe isimo, kanye nezidalwa ezikuwo kuka isiko, ulimi kanye nabantu.

ngendlela yokudala

Iqoqo lokuqala Andrukhovych "Kuyakudlula izulu Square" kwakhululwa ngo 1985. Kwakuwusuku izinkondlo ukuthi ukuthatha umbukeli ezweni inkululeko umfundi, hooliganism futhi zomkhosi kwemizwelo. Eqoqweni babe izisusa ezimbili ayinhloko kahle kubonakala esihlokweni. "Kuyakudlula izulu, 'wayefanekisela ifilosofi yemvelo, imvelo kanye ukukhanya kwayo okuphakade, futhi" square "- urbanism. Andrukhovych amavesi Young ongangena abanye isihawu ezidabukisayo, kodwa uphunyukile washaywa izingathekiso izithombe clichéd.

Ngo-1989, izwe wabona amaqoqo "Seredmіstya" ( "Downtown") kanye indzaba lemfisha "Kwesokunxele, lapho inhliziyo eyikho." Ngo-1990, umlobi ukhetha uhlobo kule noveli: ngo-1992, wanyathelisa ukuthusa "I Moscoviad" ngo-1996 - "Okuphambene". Omunye imisebenzi lokugcina Andrukhovych - "Lexicon emadolobheni obuseduze" - isitshela indaba le kufihlwe izinzwa ezihlukahlukene zegama elithi isikhathi ekuphileni kwakhe.

Inhlokodolobha Russian kumbhali

Iminyaka yokuhlala e inhloko-dolobha yaseRussia waba inkathi lapho ebhaliwe "I Moscoviad". Yuri Andrukhovych ishicilela inoveli, ngokuthi abanye baxgeki njengoba "Little Apocalypse" ngo-1993 in umsebenzi ochazwe eyodwa, ozobakhona like phakade, Usuku kwimpilo othile Otto von F. Le nsizwa, umfundi, is kwashabalala ukuphila senhlekelele, njalo ukuphuza utshwala futhi ungena ubudlelwano ngokobulili ne abesifazane. Injongo ukuphila kwakhe ngenxa yokuthi umsebenzi, akucacile. Ezimweni eziningi, lokhu ayikho. Yezefundo okuyinto iyaya Otto, ochazwa njengentombi embundwini womgodi futhi ophethe okokufaka kuba ngoBhelezebhule. Moscow uvezwa inoveli njengendawo yabafileyo, lapho umlingisi losemcoka kwaba ngenxa yezono zakhe eziningi.

Ukuba zonke izinhlobo imibuthano asezula kule "isihogo", u-Otto ubekade uxhaxha udangele, aphume ayekwazi kuphela ukubulala yena. Ukuzibulala uzibophezele emhlabeni okufanayo, uyawubhidliza kuze kube emuva ngokoqobo. Labyrinth njengendlela yombuso ebolile Soviet lidlulisela lelandzisako buhlungu futhi bacindezeleke kwemizwelo 90s. The hero konga yena ukusuka kundiza eMoscow, kusale e-Ukraine lwakubo.

uhlobo ngokucacile

Imisebenzi Andrukhovych - sibonelo esigqamile postmodernism Ukraine. Ubizwa ngokuthi i-classic kwezincwadi yesimanje Ukraine. Ufanele isiqu esinjalo phakathi nesikhathi sokuphila kwakhe - impumelelo enkulu. Yini ebangela kuye uthando olungaka nokuhlonipha ekufundeleni?

Njengoba waqala njengoba imbongi kanye eshicilelwe amaqoqo eziningana izinkondlo, wanikeza bakhethe temibhalo yephrozi netindzaba futhi uhlobo kule noveli. Okuningi emsebenzini wakhe wenanela zabuna izincwadi zezwe, isibonelo, ezulazulayo iqhawe in a "ukuphendukezela" ekhunjuzwa we "Iliad" zikaHomer, "I Moscoviad" uzungu futhi okusho ungwaqa nge noveli "Moscow-Petushki" Benedict Erofeev. Ngo imisebenzi Andrukhovych engokoqobo zithandelana eqanjiwe, fantasy inkohliso. impendulo aphathelene nezinganekwane futhi ukufana waseBhayibhelini eduze ngokushesha zokuphila namaqiniso nomphakathi.

Andrukhovich ulingisa futhi ekuqaleni ocashunwe izitayela tetinhlobo letehlukene tetemibhalo - baraque, Burlesque, umlingo okwangempela, banomkhuba, e izikhathi ezithile amanoveli akhe ukusithatha shades wokuvuma, Thriller futhi ukubhinqa. Umlobi uthambekele umdlalo nge umfundi wakhe futhi emcabangweni wakhe, ethula kube maphakathi kugucuka phantasmagorical. Ukufunda yemisebenzi yakhe eshiya isici ephikelelayo postmodernism, umqondo engenangqondo ezakha kakhulu ezweni lanamuhla, ayoliswe indida esihle futhi ebhuqa somlobi.

Ukusebenza yaseshashalazini

Rich impahla yokudala kanye langempela ezinkingeni ungashiyi abakhiqizi ngabandayo. Andrukhovych isebenza ngenkuthalo afakwe izigcawu eziningi Ukraine angaphandle. Kusukela ngo-2007, umlobi uye wasebenza Young Theatre (Kyïv), lapho wadlala indima enkulu ekwenzeni umkhiqizo wabo okufanayo - ". Ukuphendukezela" Ngemva kwalokho, akhe "I Moscoviad" Wanikwa.

ithalente Umlobi sika owaziwa abaculi angaphandle. Dusseldorf Playhouse ngaphambilini Andrukhovich emibhalweni yokuqala ngemise- benzi. Kususelwa kule noveli "Abayishumi nambili hoops» Polish Dance Theatre okuhleliwe play ngo-2011 Carpe Diem, okuyinto yimpumelelo.