A ikhambi umdlavuza pancreatic. amakhambi Folk amanyikwe

Noma yimuphi izifo ezingathi sína kwababhemayo kwamanyikwe akuvamile singanakwa. Uphawu oyinhloko izinkinga usezinhlungwini, bangase babe endaweni esiqondile kwasendaweni (ngokuvamile esifundeni epigastric) noma ukuba ozungeza - emizweni ezingemnandi kulokhu liyasuswa kwesokunxele endaweni subcostal emhlane noma ngaphansi isiphanga. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinkinga amanyikwe okuholela ukungakuthandi ukudla kwesisindo. Esimweni esinjalo indiva amasignali etholakele umzimba impermissible.

amaqhinga

Uma ungabona ukuthi unayo lesi sifo, akumele nje ufune ikhambi umdlavuza pancreatic. Chaza inkinga futhi akunikeze imithi kufanele kudokotela. izenzo Independent kungaba:

- ukusetshenziswa amanzi ane-alikhali amaminerali eziningi ezanele;

- ukudla lema-awa la-24;

- ngenxa yobuhlungu kungathatha spasmolytic iphilisi (izidakamizwa ofanele "Cha-spa" noma "Papaverine").

Kodwa kubalulekile kudokotela. Uma waqala ubuhlungu obunjeya, kungcono ushayele i-ambulense. Kodwa ngisho noma ubuhlungu kudlule ukusetshenziswa amaphilisi, akudingekile ukuzithiba medicate, ngoba igcwele ziwohloke. Kunoma ikuphi, esebenzisa kwamanyikwe kufanele akhethe onguchwepheshe.

Izimbangela isifo

Kaningi, odokotela abhekene nalesi sifo, efana pancreatitis, acute noma ifomu ezingamahlalakhona. Yilokho libizwa ukuvuvukala kwamanyikwe indlala. nezimbangela zayo zimi kanje:

- izinqubo ukuvuvukala ezenzeka izitho eduze - ku nenyongo sesinye imbobo, isisu noma duodenum;

- emagciwaneni, eyaqala ukuvela kwamanyikwe uqobo ngenxa ukukhula kwamagciwane, amagciwane noma isikhunta kuwo;

- Bile stasis, okuyinto ziphonswe amanyikwe - kungase kube ngenxa yokubakhona egoba noma nokuminyaniseka kwesinye nenyongo;

- ufuzo - kulesi simo inkinga isiguli ejwayelene kusukela zisencane;

- zezemvelo, ukudla okungenamsoco, utshwala.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi iyini imbangela yenkinga kubalulekile ukukhetha imikhiqizo ngqo kusuka kwamanyikwe lula isimo lesiguli.

Izenzo pancreatitis acute

Uma une ukuvuvukala uqalile, wena ngeke uphawule akunakwenzeka. Ukuqala esigabeni acute kuhambisana ubuhlungu, okuyinto zendawo hypochondrium ngakwesokunxele, bavame ukunikeza emhlane, ehlombe, ohlangothini, ngisho endaweni inhliziyo.

Olunye uphawu lokucindezeleka ukuvuvukala is ukuhlanza, okungadingi abalethele impumuzo. Ngokuvamile, esimweni esinjalo kubantu ukubiza i-ambulensi, kodwa odokotela bezosiza ukuxilonga izifo baphike esibhedlela. Phela, kuphela esimweni esibhedlela, ungaqinisekisa Ihlahlubo ukukhetha imithi efanele.

ukuphathwa Clinical of pancreatitis acute

I ikhambi lokuqala pancreatic pancreatitis acute - kunendlala. Kodwa ngaphandle amathuluzi ezikhethekile ngeke elamukelekile. Ngakho-ke ngempela ukuba linqume izidakamizwa, anticholinergics. Ngokwesibonelo, ezibhedlela iziguli kaningi iqondiswa ejenti "atropine". Kodwa le ndlela yokwelapha akugcini lapho. Ukuvimbela ukukhiqizwa secretin, okuqukethwe esiswini zisusiwe nge-probe. Futhi kulesi sikhathi, kubalulekile ukuvimbela umsebenzi enzymatic kwamanyikwe. Ngenxa yale njongo, iziguli uqoke "Trasylol" izidakamizwa "Contrycal".

Futhi, impatho ayiphelele uma ungenawo ukwabela esebenzisa ubuhlungu kwamanyikwe. Ngo izibhedlela, odokotela uncamela imijovo ye izidakamizwa eziyingozi, njengezinto "Promedol", kuhlangene esebenzisa "Atropine". Eminyakeni yamuva, abaningi ukushintsha kohlelo ezahlukene lula isimo iziguli: e weThrojani wanezela izindlela "Delargin" futhi eyenziwa ngegazi nokuhlanzwa. Ngakho, umphumela omkhulu kunayo yonke ubizwa okuphawulwe plasmapheresis, esebenzisa ikholomu egcwele izidakamizwa "Immatin" (it neutralizes ekhiqizwa amanyikwe proteases).

pancreatitis olunamandla ngokuvamile ehambisana nobutha ukutheleleka yesibili ngisho nangaphansi kwezimo ezinjalo Imithi "streptomycin" noma "tetracycline". Futhi kule isifo ngokuvamile siyenzeka ukwehla komfutho wegazi. Uma-ke sehla kakhulu, bese linqume izidakamizwa "Hydrocortisone". Phakathi ukwelashwa, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi hlobo luni imithi kusukela amanyikwe useqokwe, kubalulekile ukuqapha igazi imingcele, njengoba kukhona ingozi hypocalcemia, noma Hyperglycemia.

ezimweni ezikhethekile

Kukholakala ukuthi leli cebo sisiza 90% izimo, nqubo yokwelapha ithatha hhayi amasonto angaphezu kwamabili. Uma pancreatitis nesineke bekunzima kakhulu, futhi ukufaka kusho ungayeki umphumela kulindeleke, awukwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kosizo lodokotela abahlinzayo. Uma yokwelapha olandelanayo kuyinto ingaphumeleli, idinga ukuhlinzwa. Phakathi ukuhlinzwa, udokotela ohlinzayo kuvula capsule pancreatic. Uma kukhona ephawulwe edema, nokuvinjelwa eyenziwa wendawo izidakamizwa "Novocaine". Bangaphinde ngqo ukwenza amanzi Amapayipi noma izilonda elimazayo. Noma ubani owazi ukuthi kungabangela pancreatitis, uyaqonda ukuthi ukusetshenziswa amakhambi abantu kusukela amanyikwe okungalungile. Yiqiniso, uma esigabeni acute ngemuva ukuthi ngcono impilo ngamakhambi kanye kwamakhambi kungenzeka.

Ukuxilongwa pancreatitis okungamahlalakhona

Esinye isifo ovamile kwamanyikwe ukuvuvukala yayo ukuthi vuko lwenzeka phakathi nenkathi ende yesikhathi imperceptible esigulini. Isithombe basemtholampilo pancreatitis okungamahlalakhona kungase kungabi. Kwezinye izimo, kuhambisana wokugaya ukudla iziyaluyalu, isifo sikashukela. Ngokwenza ucwaningo ke uphatha ukusungula ukuthi izicubu zakaltsinirovany pancreatic. Kodwa lokhu kubonakaliswa zenzeka ngasekupheleni ngokwanele.

Izimpawu zokuqala kukhona ubuhlungu ukungasebenzisi esiswini engenhla, yona evame ukuqonda isici ne-ukwephulwa yokudla. Kodwa nge Ukuwohloka isithombe kufana kakhulu nalokho abantu bazizwe e pancreatitis oyingozi. Ezimweni eziningi, ukuze kuvinjelwe okubi kakhulu lesi sifo, kwanele ukuba athobele Ukudla futhi azibuze ukuthi kazi amakhambi kusukela amanyikwe ziphuze for lokuvikela.

Odokotela ukwaba 3 esiteji ukuvuvukala ezingamahlalakhona. Esikhathini esingaphansi ezinzima ubuhlungu isifo zenzeka 1-2 izikhathi ngonyaka, zingase ngokushesha azifinyezwanga. Umonakalo obangelwa isilinganiso isifo libhekene okubi kakhulu of kanye njalo ezinyangeni 3-4, futhi ubuhlungu kuyancipha kunzima ngokwanele, futhi umsebenzi we Amylase igazi anda. Kulokhu, nezicubu pancreatic sebebekwe uphawu. Kodwa esigabeni esinzima kakhulu libhekene okubi kakhulu njalo uhlala esezinhlungwini ezinzima, iziyaluyalu wokugaya ukudla, isifo sikashukela. Ngaphandle, kungaba ukuthuthukisa nephropathy, pleurisy, yesibili isilonda duodenal.

Ukwelashwa ukuvuvukala okungamahlalakhona

Isimo main ukuthi kufanele kuqashelwe ekwelapheni pancreatitis, kuyinto Ukudla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma isiguli kwatholakala ngokulinganisela noma okunzima ke akukho amalungiselelo akhethekile angeke akwenze. Kodwa ikhambi omnene ngoba amanyikwe angeke ezidingekayo. Kulesi simo, yini ongayenza Ukudla bashabalala ngokuphelele utshwala.

Kwezinye izimo, ukuze kuvikelwe exacerbations odokotela linqume izindlela enzymatic. Lezi zihlanganisa izidakamizwa ezifana "Reglan" noma "Raglan". Kodwa uma isiguli une pancreatitis ezinzima okungamahlalakhona, esibhedlela, umsebenzi oyinhloko odokotela ukukhululeka ubuhlungu. Ngenxa yalezi zinjongo, zisebenzisa izidakamizwa, "Baralgin", "papaverine", "Cha-spa." "Atropine" asetshenziswa ukubuyisela umsebenzi secretory kwamanyikwe noma "Metacin". Liphinde evame ukunikezwa opioid peptides, izidakamizwa ezinjalo zihlanganisa "Contrycal", "Trasylol", "Gordoks". Ukuze uthuthukise isenzo protivofermentnogo futhi wasebenzisa isidakamizwa "Methyluracil". Lapho ukwephula ebekiwe ukuqunjelwa ikhambi "Pancreatin" noma esikhundleni izidakamizwa - "zemikhosi" "Panzinorm" noma analogs yabo.

Ngo ukuthethelelwa ngokuvamile linqume Physiotherapy. Imithi ngalesi sikhathi kungase kungadingeki, njengoba ngcono bungatholakala ngokudla kanye iziphuzo non-utshwala.

ukwelashwa herbal

Naphezu lokho kugxeka kodokotela, ngisho ngezinye izikhathi ezinqunyiwe amakhambi abantu kusukela amanyikwe.

Lezi zindlela zibandakanya, isibonelo, ukusetshenziswa ubisi oat. Ukuze ekuwulungiseleleni isetshenziswa a decoction of oats. Kufanele kuthathe amagremu 100 okusanhlamvu ku husk kanye ubilise nabo i-pan koqweqwe lwawo okungenani 1 chasa (edingekayo 1.5 L amanzi). Kulokhu imizuzu 40 ngemva kokuba ubilise, kufanele peremyat tolkushkoy lokhuni. I kwaphumela lokudlela thumba imizuzu 20. Cool futhi nzima umhluzi ngokusebenzisa inayiloni - uthola uketshezi omhlophe. Yilokho kanye okudingayo ukuze baphuze 100 grams izikhathi okungenani ezintathu ngosuku. Yena egcinwe ke esiqandisini, kodwa izinsuku hhayi ningi than 2. Yiqiniso, ukuba akwazi ukunqoba izingqinamba exacerbation of isifo esingelapheki noma pancreatitis acute ngosizo imali yomphakathi ngeke kwenzeke, kodwa yokutakula bungatholakala. Ngakho, ngisho odokotela linqume decoction rose ezinqulwini itiye ababuthakathaka.

Indlela elula iwukusebenzisa ukumnika wabantu immortelle futhi chamomile. Kuyadingeka ukuthatha omunye isipuni imbiza ngalinye, ingxube okuholela kwaba uthele enkomishini yamanzi abilayo futhi sokunika imizuzu engu-30. Ngemva kwalokhu ubunzima isiphuzo ½ inkomishi isigamu sehora ngaphambi kokudla amasonto amabili noma amathathu.