Amaklayenti Izacile: Ukufakwa Isethaphu

Nge nomqondo amaklayenti mncane, eziningi abasebenzisi nazo cishe zonke izinsuku, kodwa-ke, it is engaboni ukuthi lokho ababhekana nakho. Empeleni ayikho into ekuqondeni amaklayenti kanjani mncane basebenze lapho. Vele sibheke kwekhompyutha yakho ne-software efakwe kulo. Luphinde okuphakanyiswe cabangela izimo eziningi kungenzeka ezihlobene nomqondo mncane uhlelo iklayenti yokusebenza. Futhi akusho ukuthi kufanele esebenzisa i-Windows. Imigomo esekelwe phezu kwayo ufaka futhi ukumisa iklayenti nomzimba omncane, bonke izinhlelo ziyafana.

Kuyini iklayenti mncane empeleni yayo?

Ngokuvamile, uma ubheka ezinye ukulungisiswa esisemthethweni, ngaphansi iklayenti mncane libhekisela ngcondvomshini abanokukhubazeka noma isofthiwe uxhumana amaseva akude.

Ukuze wenze kube sobala kancane, amaklayenti elincanyana phezu ezikhumulweni umsebenzisi kungenziwa emelelwa ngisho ngesimo indinganiso isiphequluli seWebhu. lonke uhlelo lwekhompyutha okuthiwa iklayenti obukhulu, futhi ukwakheka kwezicelo kwiseva ye-Inthanethi ngokusebenzisa ungqimba njengoba iklayenti mncane (hhayi nje i-Internet Explorer).

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amaklayenti mncane lingachazwa ngokuthi ikhompyutha ezikhumulweni nge ukumisa sakugcina kanye nokuntuleka kubo kwi drive kanzima, kodwa ixhunywe kwinethiwekhi wendawo ngenkathi kulayishwa uhlelo lokusebenza kusukela server central wenziwa kukhompuyutha ngayinye usebenzisa ekhethekile zenethiwekhi yezifiso. Kunjalo sezinhlobo ezithile isofthiwe isicelo.

Ukushayela "iseva - amaklayenti mncane": Ngabe isebenza kanjani?

Empeleni, ngokuyisisekelo inkinga ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uma uthumela isicelo kuseva ebona isicelo, iqinisekise ukuthi, futhi uthumela impendulo umshini iklayenti.

Kukhona ngokuphelele kungakhathaliseki ukuthi isetshenziswa wiring idayagramu (yomphindwa). Into esemqoka - okucacile call ukudlulisa. Lokhu zingachazwa ngezinqubo isibonelo kulayishwa uhlelo lokusebenza kusukela server emaphakathi iklayenti terminals ukuthi akudingeki hard drive.

Iyalayisha Isistimu

Kodwa ingabe uhlelo lokusebenza lingalayishwa kanjani ungene ikhompyutha ngaphandle drive kanzima? Elementary! ubuchwepheshe Wanamuhla noxhumo lenethiwekhi angasebenzisa yezifiso ezifana ris, DHCP, PXE, zomxhaso kanye nabanye.

It kuvela ukuthi empeleni uhlelo lokusebenza esikude iklayenti umshini khona, kodwa ukuphela kungenziwa eziqhutshwa ne uhlelo lokusebenza efakwe iseva, kuyilapho kancane usebenzisa Computing yakhe amakhono, kanye ukucushwa kwe-computer imvelo. Ngakho, amaklayenti mncane ngokwabo yalolu hlobo zabiwa kulo umthwalo kwenethiwekhi ku-izinsiza-computer kanye nokusebenza ezisebenza akusho ahlupheke. Plus futhi yokuthi nokuphathwa imishini iklayenti ngokuya kokungenela ngokomzimba kuzilungiselelo OS ku ngamunye wabo akudingekile. Lokhu kungenziwa nge-computer yokuqondisa noma iseva esebenzisa ukungena kokukude ezivamile. Kulokhu sikhuluma ngalokho esetshenziswa iklayenti mncane ku-Windows (RDP), okuyinto version lesikhombisa ngenhla yakhiwe.

"Iklayenti Izacile" uhlelo: Izidingo

Uma sikhuluma ikhompyutha ezikhumulweni, iklayenti mncane ukusebenzisa olunye uhlobo lwe-linesizotha processor ngokuvamile ngokwanele kanye kuphela-1 MB RAM.

Esimeni lapho usebenzisa ezinye imvelo Inthanethi (isibonelo, ye-Office 365), kubalulekile ukuthi khona noma yiluphi uhlobo isiphequluli sewebhu kanye sezingeni eliphezulu yesivinini sokuxhuma. Nge "Office", by the way, isimo sibukeka ngempela ezithakazelisayo. Iqiniso liwukuthi iphrojekthi inthanethi usebenzisa amakhono esivela iningi lezi zinhlelo kanyekanye ukufinyelela nokuhlela imibhalo ngabanye, ngisho noma egcinwe efwini isitoreji.

Isibonelo kokufaka futhi ukumisa izicelo 1c

Nokho ubone ukuthi ukufakwa mncane iklayenti isofthiwe Isibonelo 1c.

Le mfuneko nansi elula: iseva okuyingxenye kuyinto esibulalayo emaphakathi, amakhasimende - kwamanye imishini kunethiwekhi yasendaweni. Kuphela kulesi simo ukusetshenziswa uxhumano ngokusebenzisa yezifiso inethiwekhi elisetshenziswa kakhulu ezingeni TCP / IP, HTTP, noma ama-HTTP, futhi imishini efakwe hard drive ivolumu obuncane ukufakwa iklayenti yohlelo.

Lesilinganisiwe isethaphu umdwebo angabukeka kanje:

• nokufaka iklayenti 8.2 futhi 8.3;
• database ukushicilelwa kuseva;
• engeza ohlwini yolwazi etholakala;
• ukubeka uhlobo uxhumano "web server".

Phela, kuyafaneleka ukuthi imishini iklayenti kungenziwa kuphela ukufinyelela ohlelweni central noma enze iqoqo elithile ubuncane razrershennyh senzo.

I ukulungiselelwa kwezitatimende zezimali, abazi iqhaza, futhi wonke umthwalo uwela kuphela PC kwiseva.

Ixhuma namalayisense

amaklayenti Izacile zinhle iqiniso ukuthi kungenziwa izitifiketi namalayisense ukuthi zisetshenziselwa isofthiwe commercial by izindlela eziningana, okuyinto kwehlisa izindleko olusemthethweni yabo yokufuna ezifakiwe. Njengoba ojwayelekile, ungasebenzisa noma ufake ilayisensi umshini olulodwa, lapho abasebenzisi abaningi zibhaliswe, noma yokufuna amalayisense inombolo yabasebenzisi abafinyelela ezahlukene ikhompyutha ezikhumulweni, ukuthi, uma ungena ku irekhodi yakho yokubhalisa kungenziwa eziqhutshwa programmoy- iklayenti kunoma iyiphi ikhompyutha kunethiwekhi yasendaweni.

Izinzuzo kanye Izinzuzo

Uma ubheka izinzuzo ezicela ukuba inhlangano noma ibhizinisi ngokusebenzisa amaklayenti mncane, basuke ikakhulukazi kungagcini izinto ezimbalwa. Okokuqala, kukhona ukonga abalulekile izindleko imali ukuthenga ezidingekayo 'nensimbi' hardware noma isofthiwe. Okwesibili, akukho nkinga ngokushesha abaphathi terminals umsebenzisi inethiwekhi wendawo. Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, kungenziwa nje neseva emaphakathi. Okwesithathu, kungenzeka ukusebenzisa ngaso sonke imishini inethiwekhi, uhlelo olulodwa yokusebenza isofthiwe efanayo. Nokho, ku-server kumele imiswe kahle version iseva yesistimu yokusebenza, nakuba abanye abalawuli uhlelo nge inombolo encane ingane ezikhumulweni ngisho ukuphatha ukusebenzisa ukulungiswa ezivamile isilungisiwe.

Kodwa kukhona izinkinga. Isibonelo, uma ukhetha yomphindwa uxhumano ayikho "inkanyezi", amakhompyutha axhunyiwe e uchungechunge futhi ixhunywe ku eyodwa ikhebula emaphakathi kungadala ukwehluleka yonke inethiwekhi uma okungenani omunye wabo zikhona izinkinga namaphutha. Kukho konke, ukusetshenziswa amaklayenti mncane ulungisiswa, njengoba besho, amaphesenti ayikhulu. Nokho, ekhaya akunandaba mqondo ukusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe ezinjalo. Kodwa ezinkampanini kanye namahhovisi, ngezinye izikhathi kuba ngampela.