Amaphutha lucebe

Eminyakeni yamuva, ne isenzo ngasinye komusha yamukelwa imithetho isiRashiya kuthiwa lula, futhi lokhu yokuncishiswa ngokuvamile kuziwa aluhlaza cwe. Kunengqondo, bathi yini oyithandayo, bhala njengoba uzwa. Nokho, amaphutha lucebe eyayihambisana nokusetshenziswa engalungile amazwi, kwakuhilela ukwamukela izindinganiso, namanje okusobala. Kuwufanele kokuhlola kabanzi ngendaba bese uzama ukuthuthukisa ngenkulumo yakhe.

Silulumagama (lexicology) - ingxenye isayensi kolimi, okuhloswe ngaso ukutadisha ulwazimagama kwezakhiwo zolimi kusuka ezinhlangothini ezahlukene: ukushintsha inshokutsi yemagama ngemvelaphi yabo, ukwethulwa loan-mazwi , njll

Ngaphansi imithetho lucebe kusho ukusetshenziswa kwamagama ngokomongo kwesokudla, zinikwe zabo; ukukhethwa kwamagama letifanelekile kuye isimo, ofakelwe, nokunye. Ukwephula imithetho lucebe kuyinto ikuyo yonke indawo e lokubhala, futhi ngomlomo. Ukuze uthole ukuqonda kangcono isidingo abhekisela emkhubeni. Cabanga amaphutha lucebe eziyisisekelo.

izibonelo:

1. Ukwephula kwedivayisi lucebe

Yena enikelwe ukunakekelwa kakhulu umfowabo, ngubani waphathwa umkhuhlane ngeviki eledlule. Ungakwazi kuphela banake, futhi mayelana ukunakekelwa kudingeka ukhulume, besebenzisa isenzo sibe.

Lezi amaphutha lucebe zivamile lapho abantu "wadonsa" kusukela ezimisiwe imishwana isenzo futhi ulisebenzise lapho akufaneleki.

Ngo ejimini esingunxantathu ipheya ukulengiswa. Ngo ukubaluleka ipheya yayo priori akukwazi esingunxantathu.

2. Dlula izwi, okungase kuholele ekulahlekelweni umqondo

Imvelo kadadewethu, uyise, anezinye babhekwa. Lapha kufanele licaciswe, kanye umlingisi sikayise, kungenjalo kungashiwo ukuthi strangeness semvelo sawo kuyise. Yiqiniso, enkulumweni salokhu kusetshenziswa eyamukelekayo, Nokho, kulesi simo, umlobi wayekhuluma nje izinhlamvu.

3. kwe. ukuhlukumeza okunjalo imithetho lucebe kufanele ihlukaniswe izingxenye zayo abamelwe:

- ukuphindaphindwa lutho lwegama elithi

Izolo ngaya esitolo. Esikhathini esitolo Ngathenga utamatisi, kodwa lapho ngiya ekhaya ngivela esitolo, ngakhumbula ukuthi hhayi wathenga amazambane kanye beet. Emuva esitolo, ngathola ukuthi esitolo avaliwe.

Igama elithi "esitolo" ongaphumelela kuthathelwe indawo izabizwana yena, omqondofana lapho, lapho, noma ehlukile.

- tautology

Awufani otherworldly.

Kwaqale kwabonakala kimi ukuthi ekuqaleni komusho kufanele kube uhlu oluhlukaniswe.

- pleonasm - khona embhalweni extra labafanelekako izwi

Kule ncwadi eziningi izithombe.

Ake sibheke amanye amaphutha lucebe.

4. Ukusetshenziswa ngokungadingekile ka namagama avela kwezinye izilimi

Esikhathini udweshu phakathi fighters ezimbili kwaba into ethakazelisayo, kulokho Angikwazanga ubheke eceleni. Lokhu duo okufanelekelayo wokwenama.

Duo Umqondo lisetshenziswa abahlanganyeli ezimbili ngubani ngokuhlanganyela ukuzivocavoca yomsebenzi - abahlabeleli, abalingisi, njll Lapha sikhuluma ukubangisana.

5. ekuchazweni ladidako futhi, ngenxa yalokho, esikhundleni kwezwi omunye nomunye.

Wanikeza Isidlo ukuthula. Kusobala ukuthi isicelo esihlongozwayo kumele kube isithembiso izwi.

Izolo, saya ndawonye kwesidlo lutho. Kuvele ukuphila kokungenzi lutho kungaba, futhi dinner - a gala.

Ngakho, saxoxa amaphutha ezivamile lucebe, izibonelo okuxoxwe ngazo ngenhla. Yiqiniso, lokhu nani aliphelelanga - kungenzeka kokukhumbula archaisms, neologisms, bomcondvophika kanye nokunye, kodwa ngingathanda ukuba zihlale liyiphutha ethandwa, okuyinto ezindebeni wonke umuntu.

Ukwephula imithetho lucebe akufanele kube umkhuba, kulesi simo kumele ahoxe. Abantu ezaziwa futhi bokuthi indlela yokuthuthukisa inkulumo edinga kuphela isifiso kanye nesikhathi. Classic. Yebo, it is, ukufunda zakudala basezindlini ngokunakekelwa esonta yayo futhi uphendulela, ukunciphisa, ngaleyo ndlela, ukunciphisa amaphutha lucebe enkulumweni.