Amaqiniso ethakazelisayo Spain: umlando, incazelo kanye nokubuyekeza

Spain - kwelinye lamazwe endala eYurophu, okuyinto oluthatha kakhulu yeNhlonhlo Yase-Iberia, futhi kanye iziqhingi eziningana esisogwini nomngcele ophakathi eYurophu nase-Afrika. Nasi umbono elincane amaqiniso ezithakazelisayo nezenzakalo Spain.

Spain travel

Nakuba iningi ayizintandokazi izivakashi edolobheni e-Europe - iyinhloko-dolobha yeFrance, Paris, yizwe elivakashelwa kakhulu eYurophu ubhekwa Spain.

Spain wayemthanda ngempela ilanga - cishe 280 izinsuku ngonyaka azikho kwamafu nemvula. Izivakashi ke kuyimfanelo ekhangayo, kodwa abalimi bendawo bephoqeleka ukuba wenze okuningi umzamo ukuze nginisele izitshalo futhi bavikele ngezithelo zabo ezinhle kakhulu nemifino ekushiseni okukhulu.

Spain lenzelwa hhayi kuphela kwi-iziqhingi ezimbalwa eduze - eCanary futhi Balearic - kodwa futhi ezwekazini lase-Afrika. Cueta ne-Melilla e-Afrika basonta emagcekeni ezigodlo iSpanishi, futhi bahlukana Europe imizuzu 35 kuphela ngesikebhe ngaphesheya Gibraltar.

Beaches, ezingwadule futhi amatshe

Futhi, kwabanye izivakashi kuyoba amaqiniso ezithakazelisayo futhi engavamile mayelana eSpain ebhishi Spanish, lapho ebhishi kuvunyelwe ku yiziphi izindawo Sunbathingkuva ezinqunu, futhi okhethekile naturists kungukuthi isuswe. Nokho, lo mdlalo ngeke ethandwa kakhulu izindawo zokungcebeleka, kanye abathandi okuqinile tan basazama endaweni ethile ukuthatha umhlalaphansi.

Spain Kuyamangaza sibesibumbene izindawo zemvelo. Lapha omkhulu izintaba zasePyrenees izintaba kanye edume ski resort ku Sierra Nevada kanye nezintaba-mlilo yokuqothulwa of Gran Canaria, La Palma kanye Calatrava.

Uma abaqwali nazo abalandeli diving, bazokwazi ukuthola "2 1" phezu Costa Brava, lapho emaweni ziphila ndawonye nezinkawu nezingwenya emabhishi amahle anesihlabathi coves.

Kodwa labo abafuna ukugibela kamela bethola indlela uqalaza eSahara, ungavakashela epaki Maspalomas, Gran Canaria, lapho kukhona isiqeshana wangempela ehlane eyomile.

Futhi-ke, ngubani ongeke abafuna ukuya Ibiza nge nosaziwayo zayo ezidumile, abazimisele ukuthola zonke ehloniphekayo izinsizwa emhlabeni.

imidondoshiya festival

Njalo ngonyaka ngoMashi, Valencia elibamba omunye somlilo kakhulu Las Fallas umkhosi. Iziqhumane, ukudansa, imibukiso eyisimangaliso, main okuyinto isibuyekezo izibalo giant abenziwe ngokhuni papier-Mache - ikhadi ukubizwa Valencia. esifundeni ngasinye iza up izigcawu Amazing ukuthi ebaziwe sakhe iwine lo mncintiswano, kodwa isiphetho ngisho zikanokusho kunazo ephepheni Gulliver eyodwa - phakathi holidi bona ashise ngesikhathi omlilo grand.

Lokhu akulona amaqiniso ezithakazelisayo kakhulu mayelana eSpain carnivals Spanish. Esifundzeni ngasinye amasiko yayo ehlukileko kanye nemikhosi, nebungako nelizinga lekubaluleka usibuke ngamehlo akho, noma iqhaza imincintiswano ukuzwa injabulo kanye nemizwelo engcono.

amaqiniso Ngokomlando ezithakazelisayo futhi engavamile mayelana Spain

• Lihunyushwe kwelesiHeberu elithi igama wasendulo wamaRoma yezwe uvumelane ne "onogwaja ogwini", njengoba kunjalo ngalezi zilwane ayinala ogwini wabona amaRoma asendulo, ngubani, ukuhamba, lifika ngasogwini enhlonhlweni engumakhelwane.

• Spain - lizwe kuphela eYurophu ukuthi ngeke neze ehlaselwe zokugcina ice age ngenxa indawo yayo kule zindawo eningizimu. Kwakuthinta lapha kuqalile recolonization eYurophu ngemva ukunyamalala izinguzunga zeqhwa. Kulaba 9000 zezitshalo, nobuntu Europe, ezingaphezu kuka-8000 zingatholakala eSpain, njengoba kungabantu abangaphezulu kuka ingxenye yesine ka kubo kuphela ikhula kuleli zwe.

• Ngo-711, cishe lonke elase-Spain wahlaselwa Arabhu, futhi kuphela ngo-1492, ama-Moor zixoshwa umbuso. Nokho, phezu 8 eminyaka yokubuswa wawo Arabhu fuduka emadolobheni amaningi eSpain izindawo eziphambili, ezifana izibani futhi kwamanzi agobhozayo, kwesokunxele baseYurophu ibanga eliphakathi kwezinto ezisemkhathini, amadivayisi ukuthola futhi ukufunda amaplanethi. Kwabe sekuthi ngo-1209, yokuqala yaseYurophu Muslim yasungulwa ngo Valencia.
• abesifazane Spanish ukugcina nesibongo zabo, sokushada naye, futhi abantu abaningi baseSpain ngokwesiko esetshenziswa yayo amagama igama ezimbili - kokubili umama nobaba.

Hristofor Kolumb - Italian okhazinyulisiwe Spain

Ngo-1492, ababusi Spain Korol uFerdinand V futhi koroleva Izabella Hristoforu Kolumbu wanikezwa izimali ucwaningo ku kwemizila emisha ulwandle eNdiya. Ngephutha, Columbus ifinyelele Bahamas, bese ngokuhamba ngaphezulu uhambo ezintathu esikuyi Cuba, Jamaica, Haiti, i-Antilles nase-South America, Nokho, wayeqiniseka ngokuthi wayethole umzila eside elindelwe ukuba Asia kuze kube sekupheleni kokuphila. Ukungalali ukulwa naye amaMoor, uMgcinimafa Spanish ngokungazelelwe uthola umthombo omkhulu imali, isikhathi eside, Spain yilona lizwe elicebe kakhulu ezweni.

Columbus ngenxa yosizo lwakhe futhi akatholanga izihloko ethenjisiwe amaviyo ngamaviyo, kwaba igama lakhe lathiwa izwe elincane eMelika Ephakathi, futhi umngane wakhe Amérigo Vespucci, ngemva nohambo kaningana oluya INguqulo Yezwe, aphethwe ngemva kokufa Columbus, wathola yonke inkazimulo owathola Melika.

Mayelana Spain lasendulo, amaqiniso ezithakazelisayo kakhulu wayengatshela abaseSpain kangangokuthi bambalwa abantu ukukhumbula, kodwa ephinde aba phakathi kwabantu bokuqala. YaseSpain Juan Sebastian Elcano e 1522 fuza phatha of imikhumbi ngemva kokufa Magellan salibangisa bomkhankaso waba ngukaputeni wokuqala circumnavigate wonke. Ngo-1603, itilosi Gabriel De Castilla, indoda yaseSpain ngokuzalwa, kuqala ukubona Antarctica, futhi Vasco Nunez de Balboa, nomhloli wamazwe waseSpain, waqale wabona ePacific Ocean.

ukubaluleka embulungeni yonke ulimi lweSpanishi

• Spain wamshiyela ezinye lokungcolisa ezijulile Kancane kancane isiko global - abantu abangaphezu kuka-400 million emazweni 23 manje ethi ngeSpanishi, zazo 40 million bukhoma e-United States. Spanish - ulimi yesibili evamile emhlabeni ngemva China.

• 74% kuphela isibalo sabantu Spanish ukhuluma iSpanishi, abanye bekhuluma Catalan, nezilimi Basque galissiyskom.

• Inkulumo ethi "igazi blue" wakhala emhlabeni izikhulu iSpanishi, okwaholela nozalo lwakhe amakhulu amaningi eminyaka futhi kwaba uyaziqhenya ubumsulwa igazi. Isici ehlukile ukuze kukhululwe inzalo ka lunegazi lasebukhosini Wayezacile, ukuphaphatheka isikhumba, lapho imithambo yegazi ebonakalayo ngokuphelele kanye emithanjeni, banikela "blue ahlukile" yakhe.

Izikole eSpain - Managing

• Spain - ezweni ne nentando yeningi endlalekile kakhulu eYurophu. Ngamunye umphakathi ezizimele kanye isifundazwe usetha ukuhleleka ngezimali kanye nokusebenza izikhungo zomphakathi - izikole, amanyuvesi, izibhedlela. It akunamthelela ukuthandwa elikhulayo imfundo eSpain, njengoba nokudlanga ulimi lweSpanishi edonsela lenqwaba abafundi.

• Eminyakeni yamuva, uhulumeni Spanish osingathe izinguquko olunzulu emfundweni yamabanga aphansi kanye, okuvumela organically sihlanganise isiko zomlando namazinga yesimanje ukuqeqeshwa ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka ukuhlanganisa imfundo European.

• ESpain, amanyuvesi zabesifazane babhaliswa okwengeziwe kunamadoda.

• Iningi izikhungo eSpain zemfundo - isimo. Ezindaweni ezahlukene lemali kwazo kuvela 65% kuya ku-70%. Ezikhungweni ephakeme esikoleni 75% bangaphansi endaweni ethile ye isimo.

• Izingane ezineminyaka engu-4 iminyaka engu-15 100% khona pre-school kanye imfundo esikoleni. 20s cwaningo,% 30 kuphela abantu abasha, ngemva kweminyaka engu-25, ngaphansi kuka-8% ukuqhubeka nezifundo zabo.

• 4.5% kuphela GDP yeSpain ichithwa ngezinjongo zokufundisa, kuba aphansi phakathi EU amazwe.

15 amaqiniso ethakazelisayo gastronomy Spanish

• Spain akuyona kuphela avakashelwa izivakashi izindawo emhlabeni, kodwa futhi ophethe endaweni yokuqala emhlabeni kunombolo ezahlukene amakilabhu, ezinkantini, nemishayo, amathilomu nezinye zemicimbi ukuzijabulisa.

• Vuka ekuseni eSpain kungamukelwa, ibhulakufesi ahlale khona kuze kube ntambama, futhi ehlezi ekudleni 10 pm - Kuyaziwa. Isizathu salokhu akuyona kuphela ohangulayo ntambama ilanga, kodwa futhi ubunjalo ekhethekile abaseSpain, kudlule isizwe awanaki kakhulu emhlabeni ubani. Ukudla kwasekuseni ubambile e ikhefi eseduzane, lapho oku-amatafula izivakashi njalo ukwamukela khulula ekuseni iphephandaba.

• ESpain, njengoba ngiyaphupha ukuba zibulawe indlala, kanye zeqhwa emakhazeni: kuzo zonke ibha njengoba isidlo "tapas" yokuthopha, ngokuvamile ehlanganisa amazambane athosiwe, mini-burger ne-ham eyinkimbinkimbi oqoshiwe.

• Jamon - Spanish iyona kazwelonke inyama umkhiqizo, okuyinto Yenziwe yengulube umlenze kusuka izindlela ezindala. Kukhona futhi izinhlobo ezimbili zezinkantolo ham - Iberia futhi Serrano. Umsuka ngokuvamile kuyabiza kakhulu kuneyesibili nokubaluleka kwalo lingafika ku-300 ngalinye 1 kg. Ilungiselela ham isilinganiso mayelana izinsuku ezingu-10. Thenga Jamon kungaba cishe noma kuphi - kusukela hlaba ezitolo ezinkulu ezinkulu, kodwa eshibhe, kodwa hhayi ham elingaphansi izinga angathengwa ngqo ngesikhathi izitshalo yokukhiqiza. Kukhona ngisho travel izinkambo, lapho ungabona wonke ukupheka umjikelezo nokunambitha umkhiqizo.

• Spain - cishe izwe kuphela eYurophu izitshalo zikabhanana etshalwa.

• Kanye-Spanish Melika wanika Europe ukudla okunjalo kuthabisa utamatisi, ugwayi, ukhokho, amazambane kanye ukwatapheya.

• National cuisine Spanish igcwele ezihlukahlukene ongakhetha ukudla kanye zithutha amazambane, kodwa kakolweni amakhekhe corn akuzona ethandwa.

Yeminqumo newayini

• ESpain, yathela ezingaphezu kuka-45% amafutha omnqumo emhlabeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuba ekudayiseni leminqumo - minyaka yonke kusukela izwe akhishelwe khona amathani angaphezu kuka-250 eziyinkulungwane izithelo, zazo 25% ezithunyelwa US futhi 11% - eRussia.

• Spain ukhiqiza futhi udayisa yamagilebhisi iwayini elimnandi esifundazweni ngasinye. Ngisho amadolobhana amancane babe iwayini zabo Museum kanye kokulinambitha amakamelo, lapho ungahlala rasprobovat kakhulu iwayini zasebukhosini. Ukuze kukhiqizwe iwayini Spain wathatha indawo yesithathu emhlabeni ngemva eFrance nase-Italy. Elite iwayini Cruises isikhungo ubhekwa ihhotela Marques de Riscal, elakhiwa eduze umasipala Elciego e Country Basque.

• Izindleko ibhodlela lewayini kungaba isukela euro 3 300, kuye ngokuthi isimo sezwe lapho esekhulile futhi uzilungiselele, kodwa uyohlale omkhulu - ukukhanya ocebile, uzibixe elangeni nothando Spain.

• Chorizo - esinye isidlo Spanish kazwelonke yengulube - isoseji enongiwe kunothile izinongo paprika. Chorizo ukupheka eziningi izitsha kanye tapas, umhluzi bese upheka bokadilo okumnandi ukwenza - sandwich ushizi, amakhiwane noma olivkmi.

• Nougat - Spanish ubumnandi Yenziwe nati, uju, iqanda omhlophe kanye noshukela. Nougat kwakuvele kwaziwa ekhulwini xv, tekupheka yayo zitholakala amarekhodi medieval sifundazwe gijon of Alicante.

Okuzikhulula nezintaba-mlilo

• ESpain kukhona kits ethandwa kakhulu ukupheka paella - isidlo eqotho kodwa ukukhanya elayisi nemifino izingcezu inyama, yenkukhu noma inhlanzi. Isethi siqukethe irayisi ekhethekile, umhluzi ... pan! Naphezu eziphansi - kusukela euro 10 kuya 25 - izinga ezinhle okuzikhulula futhi ngikhonze njengomshumayeli wesikhathi umpheki iminyaka eminingi.

• I zokudlela ohlonishwa kakhulu emhlabeni futhi eSpain - lena El Bulli e Roses Catalonia. Izindleko ukudla lapha iqala kusukela 250 euro, kodwa akusiwona izitobhi gourmet - amathebula in yokudlela lingabhukwa ngokushesha ngesikhathi kuvulwa wonke isizini, okuyinto lapha ihlala izinyanga eziyisithupha kuphela.

• Abantu abalisebenzisayo eziQhingini zaseCanary kukhona yokudlela El Diablo, ezazidume ngokutshala "steaks diabolical" ezingeke ethosiwe ngqo wentaba-mlilo ezincane. Lezi yizinto ezimbalwa kakhulu nje amaqiniso ethakazelisayo Spain. Ukupha ubuhle kuleli zwe emangalisayo zemvelo, izinqaba lasendulo futhi okumnandi, soltse egcwele namaphunga ako izinongo - kukhona ezikhangayo esemqoka Spain. Futhi wonke umuntu uzothola lapha izithelo zomvini bajabule.