Anasarca: ukuthi kuyini, kubangela, izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa

Abantu abaningi bamshaya indiva kuya ezihlukahlukene izifo, nibekezelelana Ekuvakasheni kwakhe kokugcina okuhleliwe kudokotela. umuntu ukunakekelwa Medical ngokuvamile ungenisa ngesikhathi lapho lesi sifo ngezinye Selilonke, futhi izimpawu zaso eliqhakaze ngempela. Odokotela abayithandi le sengqondo empilweni, emva kokwelashwa ngendlela efanele usaqala lesi sifo kusiza ukugwema inqwaba yezinkinga, ezifana anasarca. Kuyini lokhu? Lokhu ukuvuvukala evelele ijwabu ongama ngenxa yokuba khona uketshezi ngokweqile kuwo ukuthi umzimba akakwazi ukudonsa. Kulesi sihloko, sizokhuluma sihlolisise ngalesi isimo esibucayi.

Anasarca - kuyini?

Anasarca limelela ehlasela umzimba esithambile izicubu ukuvuvukala, kwakhiwa okuyinto ikakhulu esifubeni aphansi. Yiba Neqhaza ivela khona kwezifo ezihlukahlukene, futhi kuba inkinga yabo. Uma isikhathi akusho ukwelapha hydrops, lokho kuyoholela ziwohloke enamandla isimo sempilo, ngoba uketshezi iqala buthelela hhayi kuphela ezingqimbeni ongama, kodwa futhi zonke izitho zangaphakathi. isimo wesiguli kuleli cala uthathwa kakade njengoba sina, ezidinga ukulungiswa lwezokwelashwa olusheshayo. Ngakho, uma kukhona anasarca, izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa kufanele njalo baqashwe ngudokotela wakho.

Izimbangela hydrops

Ukuvuvukala avuse ezihlukahlukene nezifo. Njengoba lokhu ukuvuvukala, kudala hydrops ehlangene ukwephulwa transcapillary exchange uketshezi phakathi kwezicubu futhi igazi. Lena isimo esibucayi kakhulu okudinga ukuvakashelwa lwezokwelashwa olusheshayo.

Kungani ukuvuvukala kubhekwe inkinga ezesabisayo? Iqiniso ukuthi anasarca uvame ukuhamba, izitsha ezinzima isifo senhliziyo futhi igazi. Ngokuvamile, amanani azo ayanda kwenzeka ngenxa yomdlavuza. Uma kukhona izifo kohlelo urinary, kwakheka ukuvuvukala is ngenxa ukuphazamiseka excretion evamile uketshezi emzimbeni, okuyinto ephawuleka kakhulu phezu imilenze, izingalo, futhi ekuseni ebusweni.

In izifo izitsha inhliziyo negazi, ikakhulukazi ukumelwa inhliziyo, ukuvuvukala evelele kusihlwa. Kukhona ukusinda e-amajaqamba emilenzeni, ukuluma, ubuhlungu, umlenze. Ngesikhathi bend we ezinyaweni nasemaqakaleni ithuba avele ezibuhlungu.

Anasarca ngokuvamile kwenzeka lapho kahle kwegazi, umsebenzi enganele inhliziyo, uma buthaka uzotshala umsebenzi. Kuphakamisa edema kanye isilethikusebenza, kanye zamehlo valve lapho ezicutshini ubuyisela kwemisipha.

Lezi zizathu musa kuphakama ngokuzimela, kodwa munye isici kusiletha kwenye. Akunandaba ukuthi yini ebangela ukubukeka edema ukunyusele kusukela nesenzakalo avuse anasarca can sanoma yisiphi isifo.

Izimpawu hydrops ukuhluleka inhliziyo

Izimpawu Izimpawu ze-ukuvuvukala kanye nezinga ukuqhubeka kwesifo ecashile kuthinta. Anasarca ukuhluleka inhliziyo eba kancane, ezithinta emikhawulweni distal aphansi. Lokhu kuba sobala ikakhulukazi kusihlwa. Kungani ukuvuvukala zenzeka kule ndawo? lapha kuphela ingcindezi hydrostatic kuphezulu ngenxa yebanga ngokusuka enhliziyweni.

Uma kukhona ukwehluleka inhliziyo ezinzima, ukuvuvukala eziningi eziphawulekayo baqale futhi amboze emuva, phambili ingxenye esiswini, umthondo, thorax. Ukuvuvukala ezigulini esembhedeni maningi amathuba kwakheka indawo emuva sacrum, okuyinto alichaza kwethonya adonsela phansi. Uma uphathwa ingaphumeleli, i-anasarca kuphakamisa ascites (uketshezi ekuqongeleleni esiswini) kanye edema Lung (hydrothorax).

Izimpawu anasarca for izinso kanye uhlelo urinary

Uma kukhona zokugula kohlelo urinary izinso ukutheleleka, izimpawu ziqala ukuvela hydrops ngenxa ukuphazamiseka evamile uketshezi filtration, njengoba it qala buthelela emzimbeni. umthamo wegazi inyuka, okuholela ukuntuleka amaprotheni-molecule e-plasma bese oncotic ingcindezi liyancipha. Ngenxa yalokhu, kukhona ukuvuvukala izicubu ongama.

Uma umuntu a Ukutheleleka kwezinso ngegciwane, izimpawu hydrops kuhluka degree of kwasendaweni, kanzima ukuphikelela. Ngo amahora okuqala angu-emva uvuka ngaphansi izikhwama ifomu amehlo, ubuso iba Puffy, uqale zigcwala izandla. Uma nephrotic syndrome uqala ukuba athuthuke umonakalo yezimbiwa umzimba, ukwanda ukuvuvukala. Anasarca okhula ngokushesha kakhulu, kanti isiguli uyakwazi akhulule kuphela hemodialysis uhlelo.

ukwelashwa edema

In iziguli eziningi, umbuzo ngokuvamile siba khona nalapho udokotela uncoma kubo ukwelapha izifo ezifana anasarca: "? Kuyini" Kuyinto akusona isifo, futhi inkinga. Uma ukuvuvukala kuyinto kobukhulu ngokulinganisela futhi wabonisa ekuqongeleleni kancane emzimbeni ezithambile wemikhawulo, therapy izidakamizwa kungase kungadingeki. Kulokhu, kokubukeza Ukudla lesiguli, nokukhawulela kusawoti. Kufanele bagqoke ijezi zokulungisa.

Uma ukuvuvukala okubangelwa yinhliziyo, futhi kuthinta wonke kwezitho izinhlelo, isiguli ebekiwe embhedeni ukuphumula , ukudla izidakamizwa ka glycosides inhliziyo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, udokotela angakunika umuthi izidakamizwa ukuthi dilatiruyuschee ukusebenza ngomhla ka-emithambo yegazi udonga semithambo. Ukuze kuqedwe imisipha inhliziyo iziyaluyalu umzimba, nesineke ezinqunyiwe izimali metabolites iqembu kardiotropnyh.

usizo kuhle kakhulu edema ukusetshenziswa isisu. Anasarca, esadaleka ngenxa isifo senhliziyo, iphathwa inhlanganisela yemithi ezifana "Furosemide" futhi "Veroshpiron" ngempela elibukhali nsuku umchamo okukhiphayo.

Uma isisu abanamandla, futhi ukuvuvukala uyaqhubeka ethuthuka, futhi kukhona nokuvaleka kwemigudu yokuphefumula, udokotela wakho anganquma ukususwa kuhlinzwa uketshezi kusukela samathumbu kanye pleural usebenzisa thoraco- futhi thoracentesis.

ukuphathwa edema usebenzisa amakhambi abantu

Ukuze ekwelapheni edema, iphutha ngenxa yesifo senhliziyo, thatha amaqabunga nemiqumbe yesihlahla se-birch esasikuso saqala ukuklayeka imali elinganayo, ochotshoziwe futhi wanezela kuso esilinganayo utshani futhi cleavers imbewu parsley. Ukuyaluza ukwenziwa futhi omunye isipuni le ngxube endaweni beaker amanzi abilayo. Ukumnika ukuthatha ngesimo ukushisa 3-4 izikhathi ngosuku inkomishi ikota.

Ukumnika amaqabunga dandelion Kwangathi kahle balahle ukuvuvukala.

isiphetho

Iziguli ngokuvamile kubuzwa lo mbuzo: "? Anasarca - kuyini" manje kuyacaca ukuthi lena inkinga ngesimo ukuvuvukala okwenzeka ngenxa yezifo ezihlukahlukene. Ngezinye nokuncane lokhu zokugula, kumelwe ngokushesha kudokotela ukugwema nemiphumela emibi ngendlela efanayo.