Antacids, izidakamizwa. Uhlu bese usebenzisa amathuluzi ethandwa

Lapho zesilumo futhi ubuhlungu besisu ezikhathini zasendulo, abantu basebenzisa izidakamizwa. Kuyinto lezi amakhambi angabizwa ngokuthi antacids kuqala. Phela, izidakamizwa, engene esiswini, wadalula hydrochloric acid, imbangela eyinhloko zezinkinga eziba khona esiswini. Iqhaza esifanayo wenziwa kanye nokulungiselela antacid. Uhlu izidakamizwa ezifana nawo njengomnyango mkhulu kakhulu. Yingakho ngezinye izikhathi kuba nzima kakhulu ukukhetha ukulungiselela kunesidingo.

Uyini antacid?

Izidakamizwa (ezibalwe ngezansi), umphumela okuyinto iwukudambisa noma kuqedwe asidi anda esiswini, ngokuthi imithi antacid.

Nokho, lokhu akuwona umsebenzi kuphela lezi zimali. izidakamizwa yanamuhla adsorb kahle Bile acid kanye lysolecithin. Zinikeza umphumela esigubuzele ku ipheshana wokugaya ukudla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, they possess izakhiwo cytoprotective.

Antacids akhiqizwa ezihlukahlukene umthamo amafomu. Izidakamizwa ngokuvamile egcwele flavour emnandi. Futhi, okubaluleke kakhulu, le mithi zihlukile uhlu ubuncane amathuba okuba nemiphumela engemihle.

Yiqiniso, zonke lezi zici ziye zenza antacids zithandwa kakhulu. Ngo umkhuba emtholampilo zamanje, lezi izidakamizwa kuthathe omunye isikhundla ezibaluleke kakhulu ekwelapheni izifo ezihlobene acid.

izinkomba ngoba

Nhlobo engathandeki uzikhandla antacids. Amagama futhi ukusetshenziswa kwalezi imithi, xoxa nodokotela wakho. Ngaphansi kwaziphi izimo angabelwa ukuba leli qembu izidakamizwa?

Njengoba antacids - indlela normalizing le hydrochloric acid, kuyaqondakala ukuthi imithi enjalo bayakwazi abhekane nemiphumela engemihle okuyinto kuphakamisa ketshezi anjalo esikhathini ipheshana wokugaya ukudla (isilungulela, colic ubuhlungu kobukhulu).

I izinkomba esiyinhloko:

1. Kolwelwesi (nanoma yimuphi asidi) e okungamahlalakhona, esigabeni oyingozi.
2. Reflux esophagitis (Gerd).
3. Duodenitis okungamahlalakhona, acute.
4. Esidalwa yizilonda emathunjini sibe isifo exacerbation.
5. izinkinga zesisu, esibangelwa nokudla okungenamsoco, utshwala, edonsa kunemithi noma amaphilisi owaphuzayo noma ukubhema.

Ngokusho lo mshini wezenzo futhi ihlinzeka nomphumela oqabulayo, antacids ihlukaniswa kanje:

• ofakwe - ke abantu asebebadala izidakamizwa;
• nonabsorbable - izindlela zesimanje.

Ake sixoxe ngazo ngokuningiliziwe.

Ngokuphumelelayo ukusivumela antacids

ukwakhiwa okunjalo ngemva Ukungena ku ipheshana wokugaya ukudla inikeza ukwehla ngokushesha asidi. Ngakho, lokujabulela ezingemnandi ihlolwe cishe ngokushesha.

Nokho ofakwe antacids benezingane eziningi nemiphumela ethile engathandeki:

• babangela ubuthakathaka, ikhanda, futhi ngezinye izikhathi isicanucanu;
• ukuhlinzekela iDemo nomphumela omuhle;
• kungabangela nokubhamuka, ukusinda esiswini, distension, ukuhlanza;
• ngezinye izikhathi neqhaza ingcindezi;
• kungabangela ukozela, agqamise ukuvuvukala.

Act ejenti njalo zokwelapha (njengoba umphumela yabo iDemo term) ngeke bakwazi, antacids amalungiselelo anjalo.

Uhlu imithi ezivamile ofakwe up:

• "Rennie";
• ingxube "Bourget";
• magnesium carbonate ;
• magnesia;
• i-calcium carbonate.

antacids nonabsorbable

isizukulwane esisha nemithi babe izinzuzo eziningi.

Phakathi kwabo:

• umphumela ngokushesha futhi isikhathi eside;
• zizwakale kahle;
• impumuzo eside kuphazamiseka dyspeptic nobuhlungu;
• adsorption ikhono kanye ubuthi.

Yiqiniso, iningi ziphoqa kuyinto nonabsorbable antacid amalungiselelo.

Uhlu kwemithi ethandwa:

• "Maalox";
• 'Gaviscon';
• "Fosfalyugel";
• "Gastal";
• "Almagel";
• "Reltser";
• "Taltsid".

Lokho okwakudingeka ukuze kukhokhwe izidakamizwa ethandwa kakhulu

Yiqiniso, abantu abaningi, indima ebalulekile udlalwa hhayi kuphela ukusebenza kwe-umthelela izidakamizwa emzimbeni. Iziguli eziningi ngaphambi ukuthenga agent, cabanga ukubaluleka kwayo.

Ngakho-ke, sicabanga izindleko kangakanani kubantu ababodwa imithi athandwa kakhulu, antacids.

Uhlu imikhiqizo kanye namanani:

• "Gaviscon" - kubiza ruble mayelana 120 ngokwesilinganiso.
• "Rennie" - ruble mayelana 100;.
• "Almagel" - izindleko ruble 50-130.
• "Maalox" izobiza engama-ruble angu-80 ukuya kwayi-120.

Antacids - iyithuluzi elibalulekile ngoba ezigulini uhlangabezana nezinkinga ubuhlungu nge pheshana emathunjini. izidakamizwa ezinjalo bayakwazi ngokushesha abophe izimpawu ezingezinhle bese ubuyela indoda umuzwa omkhulu.