Billionaire Russian Rybolovlev Dmitry: Biography, umndeni

Rybolovlev Dmitry Evgenievich kuyinto Russian usomabhizinisi, zimali kanye UMuphi. Ungumnikazi umkhiqizi umanyolo "Uralkali". Ngo-2011, waba umnikazi iningi nomongameli French football club NJENGOBA Monaco. eneminyaka engu-25 nendodakazi ubudala Dmitry Rybolovleva Catherine is socialite ezaziwayo.

Imvelaphi kweminyaka eminingi yocwaningo

Ngakho, njengoba eqala uhambo wakhe wokuphila Dmitry Rybolovlev. Umlando wakhe waqala ngempela evamile. Wazalwa ngo Perm ngo-1966. Abazali bakhe odokotela, futhi kuba yasekhaya, iziqu Perm Medical Institute, ekubeni wenhliziyo ngo-1990. Nakuba umfundi Rybolovlev Dmitry namanje kushada Elena, omunye wabafundi bakhe nabo, futhi ngo-1989 umbhangqwana wazalwa indodakazi yabo yokuqala Kate (ngezansi).

Waqala umsebenzi wakhe Dima Rybolovlev wenhliziyo kanye labagula kakhulu, kodwa manje usethole ukubizwa kwakhe ebhizinisini. Wavuma sakhe, ugqozi ngoba ngale ndlela zokuthumela Teodora Drayzera "Wezimali" Sitshela indaba indoda owenza wonke umcebo wakhe wokuqala e-Philadelphia ukuthengisa insipho, bese isibe zimali yimpumelelo ezimakethe zamasheya.

Ngasekuqaleni kwawo-ibhizinisi umsebenzi

Eyokuqala ibhizinisi project Rybolovlev kwaba wezokwelapha: kanye noyise, u-Eugene, wadala inkampani ebizwa Magnetics anikela ngalo i enye indlela yokwelashwa usebenzisa kazibuthe - okubizwa ngokuthi "Ukwelapha Magnetic". Kwakuwusuku wokubusa ngempahla. Amakhasimende uncamela akhokhe inkampani Rybolovlev esikhundleni imali etholakalayo kubo promproduktsiey noma ukudla, bephoqeleka ukuba afune amakhasimende abo. Wagcwalisa isandla sakhe phezu kabusha, Rybolovlev Dmitry wathola kuqala $ bakhe-1 million.

Ngo-1992 Rybolovlev baba lo somabhizinisi wokuqala kule Perm esifundeni, lithole Ministry Russian yesitifiketi Ezezimali emnikeza ilungelo ukubhekana izibambiso, futhi ngawo lowo nyaka wavula inkampani utshalomali. Ngo-1994, wasungula yasebhange, usezuze iziteki amabhizinisi ambalwa yezimboni Perm.

Ngo-1995 Rybolovlev bathengisa ukwabelana yayo kanye capital kanzulu kule nkampani "Uralkali", ukusebenza embonini umanyolo. Yena yokufuna ebizayo lokulawula ngokuqinile. Nakuba amalungelo endawo okwenziwa 1995-97., Rybolovlev kwadingeka cishe ngonyaka ukukhonza kule Permian icala ejele ukubulawa inkontileka amacala, kodwa yagcina ukhululiwe futhi ekugcineni bakwazi baqale "Uralkali 'kabusha.

Ukuthuthukiswa "Bric"

Kuyo yonke le minyaka engu-15 ezayo Rybolovlev Dmitry ukugxila ekuthuthukiseni kwempahla yayo eyinhloko futhi ekugcineni yaba emikhulu ngekwemazinga emhlaba inkampani. Ngokuphelele washintsha besibhedlela kanye nesibekandzaba njengento yokuqala ukufeza ukwanda umkhiqizo, uye waqinisekisa ukuthi kusukela ngo 2000 kuya ku 2007. zabasebenzi umkhiqizo "Uralkali" liye landa izikhathi 2.5.

Ngo-2005, "Uralkali" kanye Belarusian umanyolo umkhiqizi "Belaruskali" (ngokukhiphayo 1.5 obukhulu kunobukaJohane "Bric" izikhathi) ukuhlanganisa umsebenzi wabo wezandla eligeleza omunye umthengisi Belarusian Potash Inkampani (BPC), okuyinto Rybolovlev baba umqondisi ophethe. Eminyakeni emithathu ezayo ku umanyolo amanani anda ngaphezu kwezikhathi ezinhlanu, futhi "Uralkali" kwadingeka ukulawula cishe ingxenye yesithathu yale nokuthengiswa emhlabeni. Ngo-2007, yimpumelelo kakhulu Ipo «Uralkali» ukwabelana kwi London Stock Exchange, okuyinto kwalinganiselwa FIC zezimali njengoba omunye yimpumelelo kakhulu IPOs Russian.

Cishe umphenyi indaba kazamcolo

Ngo-2006, lapho Ipo kwakuhlelwe ekuqaleni, omunye lapho imiphini ka "Bric" wawudla izindwali. Iphephandaba "I-Komsomolskaya Pravda:" Kulinganiselwa umonakalo lenkampani ambalwa amaRandi ayisigidi. Kodwa okuthakazelisa kakhulu enye. It kuvela ukuthi ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngaphambi kwale ngozi Rybolovlev Dmitry ukhansele umnikelo sesidlangalaleni exchange isitokwe. Uma lokhu azikaze, amasheya esanda ibekwe selehle nakusondela enjabulweni eyolethwa, futhi ukulahlekelwa kungaba kakhulu. Ngemva nokuqedwa nemiphumela yengozi ngo-2007, bahlale kuzo namanje aphethwe.

Ngo-2008 Rybolovlev ezingqubuzana uhulumeni waseRussia waqala kumuntu Isekela uNdunankulu Igor Sechin, ukuqalisa uphenyo ngale ngozi ukunquma icala ukuphathwa kwenkampani. Abanye abahlaziyi laveza ukufana ne esimweni "Yukos". Kodwa ekugcineni usayizi umonakalo kwavunyelwana futhi Rybolovlev aye wasigcina ubunikazi yayo "Uralkali".

Kokuhlukana kwempahla eziyizintandokazi zakho

Ngo-June 2010, Rybolovlev ithengiswe 53% ukwabelana iqembu "Bric" zimali Russian: Suleiman Kerimov (25%), Aleksandru Nesisu (15%) kanye Filaret Galchevu (13.2%). Inani kuthenga hhayi wachazela, kodwa kubikwa ukuthi kwaba cishe u- $ 5.3 billion.

Ngo-December 2010, "Uralkali" limemezele ukuthi unezinhlelo ukuthenga esinye umanyolo ibhizinisi elikhulu 'Silvinit: "kanye Nemfundo ngesisekelo lezi zinkampani ezimbili kwekulu umanyolo umkhiqizi emhlabeni. Nokuhlanganiswa laqedwa ngo-July 2011. Ngaleso sikhathi, ngo-Ephreli 2011, Rybolovlev sikhishelwe ukudayiswa asele 10% ukwabelana "Uralkali" omunye wabanikazi bayo entsha Aleksandru Nesisu. Ngakho, efika izandla zabo phezu kuwufanele net ngokheshi, okuyokwenza ukuba uchithe Engxenyeni enkulu yokuphila kwakhe kwesibili ngokuhambisana imibono yakhe ngalokhu.

Investments ku "Bank of Cyprus"

Ngo-September 2010, Rybolovlev wathenga 9.7% kusengozini lapho "Bank of Cyprus". Lokhu kwalandelwa abazana naye eside siqu lizwe, okwaphumela isinqumo ukusekela ukwakhiwa kwalesi St Nicholas Lobu-Orthodox LaseRussia ekhatsi Limassol.

Mashi 25, 2013 EU Eurogroup wavumelana Government of Cyprus, ukuthi "Bank of Cyprus" kuzothatha izinsalela ibhalansi kwabo "Laiki Bank". Ukuze sifake izimali deal bese ugcine "Bank of Cyprus" kusuka ucabanga, liphinde yanquma ukuthi imali, imali ye okuyinto idlule € 100,000 uzobe lehla ngamaphesenti angu-90%. Ngo exchange, abanikazi ukuthola amasheya akhawunti, "Bank of Cyprus", ngaleyo ndlela diluting esigxotsheni Rybolovlev sika kuwo.

abanothando ibhola

Ngo-December 2011, Trust Fund, wenzela indodakazi yakhe Rybolovleva Ekateriny, wathenga ama-66% esigxotsheni football club NJENGOBA Monaco FC, esemgwaqweni e Monaco, kodwa Kudlalwe French football phiko. Labo abasele abanga-34% esigxotsheni kule club basonta isikhulu ebusayo Monaco Grimaldi umndeni ukuthengwa club Rybolovlev sivunyiwe ngu Prince Albert II Monaco. Billionaire Russian Dmitry Rybolovlev kamuva esimisiwe umongameli we club.

Ngemva ngalesi sikhathi esibekiwe, "Monaco" isibe omunye amakilabhu esikhulu kunazo zonke singatholwa ebholeni European, ukuchitha izizumbulu ku abadlali, kuhlanganise Falcao, James Rodriguez futhi Zhoau Moutino.

Ngo-March 2015 ngesikhathi enengxoxo Nice Matin Rybolovlev waqinisekisa ukuzinikela kwayo eside kuleli qembu.

kwabaswele

Rybolovlev kuyinto UMuphi asebenzayo. Wasekela ukubuyiselwa isakhiwo lwesigodlo Oranienbaum eduze Petersburg; usekelwa "Russian Olympian Foundation" kanye nokubuyiselwa the Conception Sezindela eMoscow. Rybolovlev ezinikelwe € 17.5 Mill. Ukuze ukubuyiselwa Cathedral of the kukaJesu the Virgin of sezindela. Iphinde uxhaso ukubuyiselwa iconostasis ka Cathedral of the Cross Engcwele ephelele Belogorskiy St Nicholas Monastery. Ngokusobala neqhaza kabusha ubuhle yangaphambili izikhumbuzo zomlando nezingokomoya Russian isibe injongo ebalulekile yomuntu onjalo njengoba Dmitry Rybolovlev.

Siqu ukuphila oligarch akusebenzanga

Yena njengamanje yenziwa amacala ezehlukaniso, okuyinto kuyaqabukela okuxoxwe esidlangalaleni. Ngo-April 2012, ongumkhulumeli Rybolovlev savuma ukuthi "bekungelona umyeni imodeli. UMnu Rybolovlev akukaze waphika infidelities yakhe, kodwa umkakhe zaziyazi le iminyaka eminingi futhi zibukele uwamukele."

Lowo owayengundunankulu unkosikazi Dmitriya Rybolovleva ngaphambili wanqabela ezihlongozwayo owawushade naye inani isinxephezelo of $ 800 million. Wayefuna imali abakhulu, futhi ngo-May 2014 eGeneva, inkantolo ukhishwa isinxephezelo yakhe ka- $ 4.8 billion. Nokho, inkantolo yaphinde yakhipha isinqumo sokuthi trust, wadala amadodakazi abo, zingabantu inviolable ngoba kumangala. Bangakhi bantfwana owenza Dmitry Rybolovlev? Indodakazi Catherine, owazalwa ngo-1989, futhi udadewabo, Anna, yazalwa ngo-2001, ucebile kakhulu abantu ngenxa yokuthi ubaba wakhe.

Noma kunjalo, inkantolo kuhlanganisiwe nesigcino namafa adluliselwe yi yaseKhupro Rybolovlev abaphatheli ezimbili trust, kulesi sibalo impahla abashadayo, ezohlukaniswa ezingxenyeni alinganayo phakathi kwazo ngokuhambisana nomthetho wabantu bonke Swiss. Ngakho-ke wabanikeza Elena Rybolovlev ugcine Indodakazi encane ka-Anna bemnika ubunikazi properties ahlukahlukene ngaphandle trust, usebenza yobuciko esihle futhi kwakudala.

Khona-ke abameli Billionaire Dmitry Rybolovlev ukuthi bazobambisana isinqumo. Futhi Marc Bonnant, ummeli Elena Rybolovlev, ukukhuluma nge kuxoxwa ngo-December 2014, waqaphela ukuthi ukwamukelwa ngoMeyi 2014 lesi sahlulelo ayilona isinqumo sokugcina, nokuthi "inqubo eside" izobanjezelwa kuze kufinyelelwe isixazululo Okusizayo bavumelana.

Ngo-June 2015 Rybolovlev abameli ukuvusela ngempumelelo 2014 Geneva enkantolo olwakhanselwa ngaphambilini lathatha isinqumo ukunciphisa isinxephezelo laya ezigidini ezingu-604. Franc Swiss, okuyinto kubonisa ukuthi mancane kakhulu franc yizigidi ezingu-800 Swiss, okuyinto Rybolovlev ngokuphindiwe okunikelwe ex-unkosikazi. Nokho, isinqumo yakamuva, yena wangena ubunikazi impahla, ezimbili eGeneva.

Ukwelapha Amanxeba abangelwa ngumuntu icala lakhe isehlukaniso, Rybolovlev ngenkuthalo igagasi, ikakhulukazi eHawaii.

Ohlwini abayiziqumama "Forbes" umagazini i-2015, kwakubhalwe inombolo 156th emhlabeni nge kuwufanele net $ 8.5 billion.