"Ceftriaxone" yamakati: imiyalelo yokusetshenziswa, isilinganiso, ukubunjwa nokubuyekezwa

"Ceftriaxone" i-agent esebenzayo yokulwa ne-antibacterial esebenza ngokumelene neziningi ezincane zezinyunyana. Iqeda ukukhula kwamadonga ama-bacterium e-pathogenic, ngakho-ke ayifuni. Ivame ukusetshenziswa "Ceftriaxone" yamakati. Kudingeka ukwelashwa kwezifo ezithathelwanayo ezinkulu, kanye nokuvimbela ukutheleleka ngemuva kokuhlinzwa. Kodwa lesi sidakamizwa singasetshenziselwa kuphela udokotela wezilwane.

Indawo yomuthi "Ceftriaxone"

I-antibiotic yesizukulwane sesithathu, esiyiqembu le-cephalosporins. Isebenza ngokumelene ne-Gram-positive ne-Gram-negative bacteria. Kuphumelela kakhulu ngokumelene nenani elikhulu lezincane ezincane ngenxa yokuthi liphula ukukhanya kwezingqimba zamangqamuzana abo, okuholela ekufeni kwabo. Okukhathazeka kakhulu imiphumela yalo yi staphylococci, streptococci, colibacteria, clostridia, shigella, salmonella, enterobacteria, meningitis, nezinye eziningi.

Lapho "Ceftriaxone" isetshenziselwa amakati

Izilwane ezifuywayo zivame ukugula uma zingenakekelwa kahle. Kukhona izifo ezinjalo ezijwayelekile kubantu, kodwa ngaphandle kwalokho, amakati kanye nezifo ezikhethekile abagula. Ikakhulukazi avulelwe izilwane ezihamba emgwaqweni. Uma isilwane esine-fluffy sigula, kungcono ukuxhumana nodokotela wezilwane. Ngokuvamile ngesikhathi sokutheleleka, odokotela bathi "Ceftriaxone" yamakati. Imfundo iphakamisa ukuyisebenzisa ezimweni ezinjalo:

• Ngezifo ze-venereal, isibonelo, nge-chlamydosis;
• Uma kwenzeka ukuthuthukiswa kwe-sepsis;
• Ngemuva kokusebenza kwe-castration noma inzalo yokuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa kokutheleleka;
• Esikhathini sokuphumula ngemuva kokwelapha ukwelashwa kwe-urolithiasis;
• Nge-otitis;
• I-Meningitis;
• I-Cystitis;
• Ukutheleleka kwama-bacterium ohlelweni lokuphefumula;
• Ngezifo zesikhumba nezicubu ezithambile.

Indlela yokwenza ikati elihle

Ukuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa kokutheleleka emva kokugaya kanye nezifo ezithile, izilwane zezilwane zivame ukubeka "Ceftriaxone". Izijovo zekati kufanele zenziwe ngabanikazi bendlu, ligcina isikhathi nemali yokuvakashela nsuku zonke emtholampilo. Kodwa akuwona wonke umuntu owazi ukwenza izijovo. Imithetho eyisisekelo ifana neyemijovo kubantu: ukuthobeka, ukugcinwa kwesilinganiso esifanele, kanye nabanye. Kodwa ngenxa yokwehla ekati kunezinye izici.

• "Ceftriaxone" inikwe isilwane esiswini. Kungcono ukwenza lokhu ngemuva kwethanga. Kubalulekile ukubuka, ukuthi isisindo sezilwane sasingakafiki, ngenxa yalokhu, tholisa ikati, uhlaziye umdwebo wakhe.
• Lubricate utshwala ngesikhumba semfuyo akudingekile, ngoba amakati anesigqebhezana sokulwa namagciwane kuso. Into eyinhloko ukuthi akukho ukuvuvukala noma ukungcola endaweni yomjovo. Futhi ungathinti inaliti ngezandla zakho.
• Ukuphatha lesi sidakamizwa, kungcono ukusebenzisa isilonda encane ye- insulin. I-1 ml kuphela. Yilokho isisombululo se Ceftriaxone esidingekayo ezilwaneni ezinkulu. Futhi kangcono lesi seringana ngoba sinaliti encane. Lo mjovo usuvele usibuhlungu, futhi ngenaliti enzima iyoba yimbi nakakhulu.
• Kungcono ukuthi ngesikhathi senqubo umuntu ugcine ikati. Umjovo kufanele wenziwe ngokunyakaza okucacile okuzethembayo, zama ukuqeda konke ngokushesha.

Ukungafani nokusetshenziswa kwesidakamizwa

Leli-antibacterial agent linamandla kakhulu. "I-Ceftriaxone" ivame ukubangela imiphumela emibi, futhi kube khona amacala ngisho nokufa kwesilwane lapho isidakamizwa sisetshenziswa kabi. Ngakho-ke, ingasetshenziselwa ukwelashwa kuphela emva kokuhlolwa kwesilwane, ukukhipha ukutholakala kwezingqinamba. Futhi akukhuthazwa ukusebenzisa "i-Ceftriaxone" yamakati ezimweni ezinjalo:

• Ngokwehluleka kobuqili;
• Lapho umsebenzi wesibindi ungasebenzi;
• Ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa ne-lactation;
• Ama-kittens;
• Uma kukhona isilonda emaphethelweni emathunjini;
• Uma i-allergic kuya kuma-antibiotics weqembu le-penicillin.

Imiphumela emibi ngemuva kokusetshenziswa kwesidakamizwa

"Ceftriaxone" yamakati inqunywe yizilwane zezilwane njalo, kodwa akuzona zonke izilwane ezibekezelela lesi sidakamizwa. Iningi kakhulu ekusebenzisweni kwalo lihlangabezana nokuphazamiseka okukhulu kwezitho eziningi nezinhlelo. Lemiphumela emibi ingase ivele:

• I-nausea nokuhlanza;
• Flatulence, ukuqotshwa, isifo somzimba;
• Ukusabela okweqile, i-urticaria;
• Ukuphefumula okunzima, bronchospasm;
• Umsebenzi wesibindi nesifo sezinso;
• Ukuwohloka kokubunjwa kwegazi;
• Izinkinga nge-urinary system;
• Izifo ze-fungal;
• Izikhwehlela, isizungu.

"Ceftriaxone" yamakati: imiyalelo yokusetshenziswa

Sebenzisa le antibiotic ukuphatha isilwane sakho kungenziwa kuphela umyalelo udokotela, futhi ngokucophelela ukuhlola umthamo. Isidakamizwa sikhiqizwa nge powder. Ngakho-ke, kufanele kuqala ihlanjululwe noNovokain. Amakati angeke asetshenziselwe ukuqeda i-Lidocaine. Ngama-1 g we-antibiotic, thatha u-2 ml we-anesthetic no-2 ml wamanzi ngomjovo. Umuthi uhlinzekwa ekatini nge-intramuscularly noma nge-intravenously nge-catheter. Esikhathini esilandelayo, kufanele kube ngudokotela.

Futhi kufanele uzibambe kangakanani "Ceftriaxone" ekati? Isilinganiso sibalwa kuye ngesisindo sesilwane:

• Kumakati amancane anesisindo esingaphansi kuka-2 kilogram, ungangena ngesikhathi esingaphezu kwe-0.5ml yesisombululo semithi;
• Izilwane ezinkulu kufanele zijobe 1 ml "Ceftriaxone".

Izijovo kufanele zenziwe kanye ngosuku, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi udokotela uncoma ukuhlukanisa umthamo wansuku zonke izikhathi ezimbili. Ukwelashwa kuthatha izinsuku ezingu-7 kuya kwezingu-10, kuye ngokuthi ubuhlungu besimo senkomo. Uma ikati seliba lula ngaphambi kokuphela kwalesi sikhathi, ama-injection awayeki. Udinga ukuqedela inkambo ephelele, okhethwe udokotela.

Abanikazi besilwane badinga ukwazi ukuthi emva kokwelapha nge "Ceftriaxone" izinyanga ezingu-3 ikati ayikwazi ukuxilongwa, ngaphandle kwalokho kungase kube nezinkinga ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, kanti izintuthwane zingase zife.

Ukubuyekeza mayelana nokusetshenziswa kwesidakamizwa "Ceftriaxone"

Abanikazi abaningi kakhulu bezilwane ezifuywayo abanomlilo babhala ukuthi le mithi elwa namagciwane iyalondoloza isilwane sabo kusuka ekutheleleni okubalulekile. Ngokuvamile, "i-Ceftriaxone" inqunywe ngemuva kokusebenza kwenzalo. Abanikazi bayiqaphele ukuthi lo muthi usisize ukugwema ukucindezeleka, isilonda saphulukiswa masinyane, kwakungekho pus. Izilwane eziningi zibekezelela lesi sidakamizwa ngaphandle kwemiphumela emibi, okuwukuphela kwezinto ezithintekayo kulezi zijovo - zifakwe kabi kakhulu. Kodwa kunezibuyekezo ezinjalo eziphawula ukuthi ikati yaqala ukusabela okunzima kakhulu, ukuhlanza noma ukuphazanyiswa kwezinso. Uma ungaqapheli imiphumela emibi emva kokujova kokuqala, isilwane singase sife.