Chrysanthemums. kulinywe

isitshalo Chrysanthemum ubukeka njengesihlahla esiyize nge kahle branched sifanamsindvo, ezimila amahlamvu ezincane ezimbili. Isakhiwo imbali Chrysanthemum liwuhlukanise, ngesikhathi esifanayo ibhekisela kulesi Grandiflora nezinhlobo melkotsvetnym. Uma kuziwa Igumbi Chrysanthemum, ngeke melkotsvetnoe isitshalo. Nge ezihlukahlukene imibala, kuba izimbali ophuzi, white, Pinkish ngisho abomvu. Chrysanthemum has izinhlobo engaphezu kwamakhulu amabili. It kungokwalabo Asteraceae, kanti ethandwa kakhulu, wafumana izakhamuzi amazwe ase-Asia. Nakuba lesi sitshalo ukushisa-onothando wazalelwa e-India, eminye imibono yakhe ngempela eziqinile futhi kungaba eziqhakaza kwaze kwekwindla.

Indlela yokutshala Chrysanthemums

Chrysanthemums ezibhekwa izimbali ezikhula ekhanyayo, kodwa imisebenzi ochwepheshe, nezixazululo ekhethekile ukubambezela yonke ukukhula imbali, manje-ke zingatshalwa ezimbizeni. Ngakho, namuhla singaba ekhaya kukhona icwecwe, eside futhi kakhulu ukuqhakaza Chrysanthemums. Growing Chrysanthemums engadini kusho ithuba isitshalo, lafinyelela ukuphakama ngamasentimitha amabili kuya ayisikhombisa.

Breeding Chrysanthemums ngokuya Igumbi kanye kuvulandi, njengoba umthetho, aneliseke efanele melkotsvetnymi izinhlobo. Lezi zihlanganisa i-Gold uGloria (has izimbali ophuzi umbala), Gustav Grunwald futhi imibono Igolide Old (esinayo imibala ebomvu kanye nethusi eliningi elingenakulinganiswa).

Uma ufuna ukuba ekhaya lakho ehlotshiswe Chrysanthemums, ezikhulayo nabo endaweni yokuhlala azodinga isikhala nge air cool futhi uqabula. Ngokuvamile, endaweni enjalo kungaba kuvulandi noma Loggia. Lapha angakhula izithombo ngaphambi frost. Uma Chrysanthemum kuyinqubo izimbali, ke zingafakwa efasiteleni - eduze kwefasitela libalele, endaweni kahle umoya, igumbi cool nge imodi lokushisa kusuka degrees nantathu nanhlanu. At lokushisa ngenhla degrees amabili nanhlanu, inqubo yokukhula Chrysanthemum kuyoba kubi ngokwanele, efihlekile yokuqhuma futhi fade okusheshayo ngokushesha.

Growing Chrysanthemums kusuka imbewu kudinga umzamo okhethekile. Ukuhlwanyela imbewu kufanele kube ngoMeyi, ushona komhlaba yabo imithombo, ezintathu - abane imbewu nge ibanga ngamasentimitha amabili nanhlanu ngaphandle. Izimbali kwenzeka ngasekuqaleni kuka-Agasti. Uma ungafuni ukulinda kuze Agasti, kumelwe okuhlwanyela Mashi, lapho zom zizokwenzeka Juni. Ukuze wenze lokhu uzodinga ikamelo eshubile. Ngena ku amabhodwe kwenzeka uma isheke ukukhula izithombo. Khona-ke, ekuqaleni kuka June, bangakwazi itshalwe emhlabathini.

Uma ungaphenduki, kodwa ufuna abe Chrysanthemum, ukutshalwa izwe liyokuveza zidinga kuphekwe ukungcola Turf futhi humus (ezingxenyeni alinganayo), futhi kumelwe wengeze amaphesenti amabili isihlabathi nge umquba rotted. intando kaNkulunkulu enhle i Ngaphezu phansi bird droppings.

Uma ufuna Chrysanthemums yakho eziqhakaza kwekwindla, badinga amanzi amaningi, afafaze amahlamvu ngamanzi. Lokhu kumele kwenziwe okungenani kabili ngesonto. Uma Chrysanthemum bayojabulela yokuntuleka umswakama, kungase kubangele defoliation. Ukuze amagatsha ngaphezulu ungakwazi phusha phezulu izitshalo. Kulokhu, ukukhula ohlangothini amahlumela kuyoba ngcono kakhulu.

Uma ucabanga ukuthi udinga kabusha Chrysanthemum, ezikhulayo futhi iphakamise ke. Njengoba masinyane njengoba you phawula ukuthi ubukhulu imbiza, okwandisa Chrysanthemum yakho, ayisekho zivumelana lingakanani, ungakwazi kabusha lesi sitshalo ibe emikhulu imbiza. Ngemva kwalokho, eziyishumi - izinsuku eziyishumi nanhlanu, kubalulekile ukuba kwenziwe umquba Chrysanthemum nge Umanyolo liquid.

Uma ufuna ukuthola izimbali ezinkulu, kubalulekile ukwakha Chrysanthemums yakho. Growing ukwandisa usayizi imbali ivumela indlela elandelayo. Okokuqala, udinga ukuyikhipha ihlumela wokuqala, futhi ngemva kwesikhashana uzobona ukubukeka eziningana amahlumela side. Kuye zingaki imibala ofuna ukuba inani elifanayo amahlumela uzodinga ukushiya. Yiqiniso, lokhu kufanele kwenziwe kuze kufike indlela yokutshala isidleke sakho.