Grigoriy Adamov: A Biography kanye nomsebenzi

Namuhla sizokubonisa ngubani Grigoriy Adamov. Izincwadi yomlobi Soviet, abhalwe uhlobo yesayensi. Wazalwa ngo-1886, 6 (18) ka-May. Igama langempela lombhali - Gibbs.

biography

Umlobi Grigoriy Adamov wazalwa ngo Kherson. Eminye imithombo ibonisa njengoba endaweni lokuzalwa Zhitomir. Ivela emkhayeni zokusebenza-woodworker. Kwakuwusuku ingane lwesikhombisa. Lapho ngineminyaka engu-15, waba ilungu kwesiyingi intsha wamavukelambuso. Kherson kujoyina kwamaBolshevik. Ngokuphindaphindiwe baboshwe. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, wabalekela Nikolayev.

Revolution Umsebenzi wokuqala

Grigoriy Adamov wafunda sokuzivocavoca. Kusukela ekilasini penultimate sachithwa. Ngo-1906 yena wadingiswa. Isizathu kwaba ukuhlukumeza komphakathi. I hit esifundazweni Uyingelosi Enkulu. Wabaleka. Wathatha iqhaza isenzo, injongo owawungumnyaka ukubhujiswa asenkantolo ezihlobene kwavukelwa e Sevastopol phezu yempi "Prince Potemkin-Tauride." Sokufeza ukuyaluza wamavukelambuso emikhunjini okuqondene Black Sea Fleet, kwaba utholakala enecala. Wakhonza iminyaka engu-3 ebhadla ejele Kherson. Ngemva kokukhululwa ejele wayesebenza njengoba intatheli. "INingizimu" Kusukela 1911 kuya 1914 wahlanganyela ukuhlela iphephandaba Social Democratic. Ngemva 1917, wasebenza State Publishing House kanye Yabantu Commissariat. Kushicilelwe emakhasini "impumelelo yethu" magazini. Wakhonza njengephayona umlobeli we iphephandaba ngaphansi kwesihloko esithi "Ukuze kwezimboni". Kusukela ngo-1930, waba umlobi professional. Ngo-1934 waqala ukudala imisebenzi kubantu abasha nezingane. Okokuqala kwaba izindaba. Kamuva, wabhala amanoveli kanye nezindaba. Kwaba eU.SSR Writers 'Union. INdodana igama iqhawe lethu sika-Adamu Arkady Grigorievich. He is futhi engumlobi. Yena usebenza e uhlobo umphenyi.

imisebenzi etemibhalo

Grigoriy Adamov eqala umsebenzi wakhe lesibonwa ukuhlela "South" phephandaba. Ngo-1931 wakhipha umqulu iqoqo tindzaba tekuticambela tindzaba letimfisha "I-United amakholomu." Ikakhulu eyaziwa ngokuba isayensi yakhe eqanjiwe. Kukhululwa incwadi yokuqala lolu hlobo senzeka ngo-1934. Umsebenzi ubizwa ngokuthi "Indaba Diego." Ekuqhubeni "ingozi" futhi "Oasis of the Sun" enikelwe isihloko ikusasa energy Karakum Ugwadule futhi Arctic. Le noveli lokuqala ngu umlobi uhlobo yesayensi ngokuthi "Abaphumelele izidubedube." Yakhe main theme - emakhono imithombo yamandla. Ngesisekelo indaba ezihamba phezu "podzemohode" kanye ukwakhiwa izitshalo amandla ekujuleni eMhlabeni ovela ngaphansi komhlaba. Ngemva kokukhishwa kukamagazini i sale noveli, umlobi unqobile nokuhlola eyakhayo evela zezemfundo V A. Obrucheva. Umsebenzi edume kunazo Adamu ubizwa ngokuthi "Imfihlo Oceans Amabili". Ngo-1940 umbhali waqala ukwakha umsebenzi omusha, "The ukuxoshwa uJehova." Lo msebenzi lembula isihloko Ukushisa ezindaweni enyakatho ngokwandisa lokushisa kwe-Gulf Stream. Umbhali eya Arctic futhi waqala ukuqoqa izinto. A inoveli eshicilelwe ngo-1946, lapho umbhali wafa.

lwezincwadi

Grigoriy Adamov ngo-1931 lanyathelisa Indatshana enesihloko esithi "I-United amakholomu." Izincwadi eziningi:

• Ngo-1934, kwavela "indaba Diego sika."
• "Crash" yakhululwa ngo-1935 umsebenzi.
• Ngo-1936 kwafika indaba "Oasis of the Sun".
• Ngo-1937, kwaba khona inoveli-sci-fi "Abanqobi we emathunjini."
• Ngo-1938, Grigoriy Adamov wanyathelisa "ku Stratosphere", "Attack of the torpedoes kazibuthe," "Esikhathini ekuthunjweni ice".
• Ngo-1941 yabonakala incwadi ethi "The esizayo ye-Arctic."

Ngo-1946, umlobi wabhala encwadini yendaba eqanjiwe yesayensi enesihloko esithi "Ukuphuma uJehova."

incwadi engcono

"Imfihlo Oceans Amabili" - umsebenzi echaza umkhankaso we ngwenya USSR okuthiwa "Pioneer" e Vladivostok esuka kude impela eLeningrad. Le noveli yabhalwa ngo-1930 - ngemva lokushisekela ubuzwe kaStalin. Ngokokuqala ngqá umkhiqizo iye kancane eyanyatheliswa kumagazini "Ulwazi -. Amandla" Wabe eshicilelwe iphepha enesihloko esithi "Pioneer iqiniso" ngo-1938. edition Incwadi eyanyatheliswa okokuqala ngo-1939 version noveli, okuyinto yashicilelwa emva 1953 bengafani umbhalo ngaphambili, njengoba zisusiwe izitatimende okuhlotshaniswa uStalin. Incwadi isitshela indaba umfana, oneminyaka engu-14 kuphela ubudala, ngegama Pavlik - indodana usomaqhinga ukuphuma ngaphansi kweSoviet Union, emanzini emva baphihliza, owenzeka ngo-eNyakatho ye-Atlantic. azithathe yakhe abagibele ngwenya ezazivela eSoviet Union ngaphansi kwegama "Pioneer". Kuyinto imoto eyingqayizivele lowo impumelelo etusekayo yesayensi. Marine ithunyelwa Pacific Fleet esuka kude impela eLeningrad. Inhloso yayo - ukudala counterweight amandla ezikhulayo ulwandle of Japan. Lo mkhumbi sihamba eduze eCape Horn. Ngokuyisimangaliso ilondolozwe kusuka ukufa ezilwandle Antarctic. Iwela emanzini ePacific Ocean. Kukhona bahlaselwa impi esheshayo engahlomile kakhulu "Izumo" - omele imikhumbi Japanese. "Pioneer" ukubhubhisa isitha ngosizo-ugongolo ultrasonic. Omunye sesisebenza iba i-ejenti isitha. It umonakalo esikebheni. Nokho, amatilosi ukulungiswa umkhumbi eduze-Easter Island, ngokuba phansi ekujuleni kolwandle. Iwukudambisa mcekeli phansi, "Pioneer" kuletha ngempumelelo ku Vladivostok. Le noveli ichaza zesayensi kanye lobuchwepheshe fi ezintsha ukusebenziswa umkhumbi.