Colic emathunjini ezinsana ezisanda kuzalwa kwenzeka kaningi. Ziyingenye yezimbangela ezivame kakhulu zokukhala okukhulu kwengane , ngaphandle uma kungekho okunye okucasulayo nokungajabulisi - ukulamba, ukushisa noma ukubandayo, izinwele ezimanzi noma ukungabi namama emehlweni . Kulesi sihloko, sizocubungula i - colic ezinsana, izimbangela zezinto ezenzekayo kanye nezindlela eziyinhloko zokunciphisa isimo somntwana. Igama elithi "colic" alisho ukuthi isifo esithile, kodwa isethi sezimpawu ezithile, ezifana nokuvuvukala, ukuphazamiseka, ukuvutshelwa, ukwanda kwamagesi, ubuhlungu. Ngabe izinsana ziqala nini ukuba ne-colic? Njengomthetho, abangaphezu kuka-70% bazo zonke izingane abazwa kabi emathunjini cishe kusukela emavikini okuqala okuphila. Ngenkathi enezinyanga ezine, i-colic ivame ukuhamba, ngoba kukholelwa ukuthi i-tract emathunjini iyavumelana nokudla.
Colic ezinsana. Izimbangela zampawu ezibuhlungu
Kuze kube manje, imithi yesimanje ayizange imise imbangela ethile ye-colic ezinsana ezisanda kuzalwa. Amaphuzu amaningana aphakanyiswa njengezingqinamba zemvelaphi yobuhlungu esiswini:
- Ukungcola kwesimiso sokugaya ingane noma ukulingana okwanele kwama-enzyme ukudiliza ukudla.
- Ekudleni okufakelwayo, ngenkathi usondla ingxube ebhodleleni nge-pacifier yefomu elingalungile, lingagwinya umoya owandayo.
- Ukwehlukana kwe-Lactose nokunciphisa umzimba.
- Ukwephulwa kwe-microflora yamathumbu.
- Isimo sengqondo sokukhathazeka noma sokucindezeleka sikamama ngesikhathi sokuncelisa.
- Ukushisa kakhulu.
- Ukuqapha ingane.
I-Colic ezisanda kuzalwa, izimbangela zazo zixhomeke ezintweni ezihlukahlukene noma inhlanganisela yazo, ingane ngayinye ingabonakalisa ngezindlela ezihlukene: ingane ingahle ihlale ingenasiphelo, ezinye izingane zikhala ngokukhazimulayo futhi zikhanye, ikakhulukazi kusihlwa nangaphambi kokulala ebusuku. Ingane ingakwazi ukulala kabi, ivuke njalo, ikhale ngokukhala, futhi ngemva kwegesi noma ukuhlukunyezwa, thola isikhathi esithile. Kule nkinga isisu somntwana singase sibonakale siphelelwe amandla. Naphezu kwazo zonke lezi zingane ezihlukumezayo nabazali bazo , i-colic yamathumbu ayisona isifo, kodwa kubhekwa njengesimo esiphezulu. Emva kokubona umbuso kanye nemikhuba yokudla, izimo zokushisa efulethini kanye nesimo sakho somzwelo, ungakwazi ukuzimela ngokuzimela imbangela ethile ebangela ukukhathazeka nobuhlungu esiswini somntwana wakho.
I-Colic ezisanda kuzalwa: izimbangela nezindlela zokukhulula isimo somntwana
Ungamsiza kanjani ingane ekhalayo futhi ebuhlungu? Okokuqala, kufanele uvuselele umsoco wayo. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi isidlo esihle somntwana usanda kuzalwa ubisi lwakho lwesifuba, olungakabonakali okunye okunye okunye. Ukudla kufanele kwenziwe ngesicelo somntanakho, kodwa kungabi ngaphezu kweqile. Ukunika ingane yonke into emincane yesifuba, ungenza kanjalo. Uma ingane isanda kumncelisa isifuba sikamama futhi idle, futhi kamuva emva kwalokho ikhala futhi, zama ukuzola futhi uphazamise into enentshisekelo. Khumbula ukuthi umntwana olambile uyakhala ngendlela ekhethekile - efuna futhi engapheli. Uma ingane isondlo sokufakelwa, kuyadingeka ukuthenga ukuxuba okuguquguqukayo okuqukethe i-bifidobacteria. Khetha ingxube yengane yakho kufanele iphathwe udokotela wezingane. Futhi, udinga ukukhetha ibhodlela elifanele lokudla - ingono yalo kufanele ibe nesimo esikhethekile kanye nomgodi omncane. Qinisekisa ukuthi isihlalo somntwana sivamile. Ukugcina isikhathi eside kungabangela ubuhlungu besisu. Izingane ezisanda kuzalwa zingenza i-defecation kusuka izikhathi ezingu-7-8 ngosuku futhi kuze kufike ku-1 isikhathi ezinsukwini ezimbili. Ungagodli ingane kunoma yikuphi. Imoya egumbini lezingane kufanele lipholile (+20 ° C) futhi linomswakama. Ungamgodi ingane ezingxenyeni eziningana zokugqoka. Ukushisa ngokweqile ngoba ama-intestinal, ngenxa yokungabi khona kwamanzi, abe mnandi kakhulu futhi ngenxa yalokho angadli kahle ukudla.
Izindlela zokuvimbela colic emathunjini
Uma ingane yakho ihlaselwa ubuhlungu besisu esiswini, zama ukwenza ukusikhipha kwesisu (ngokungahambisani ne-clockwise), kanye nokuzivocavoca okulula (ukugoqa imilenze emadolweni bese ucindezela ngokumelene nesisu). Lezi zindlela ezifakazelayo zifaka isandla ekuphunyeleni kwegesi eqoqiwe futhi kunqoba izinzwa ezibuhlungu. Futhi, kufanele uvame ukubeka ingane emathunjini akho. Yini okufanele nginike ingane esanda kuzalwa nge-colic? Ngokuvamile ngezinhloso zokuvimbela, izidakamizwa ezinciphisa ukukhiqizwa kwegesi, isibonelo "iSimethicone", "Bobotik" noma "Plantex" isetshenziswa. Thatha ipayipi yegesi ngokucophelela futhi nje kuphela njengesenzo sokugcina, uma uqinisekile ukuthi ingane ihlushwa ngempela yizigesi.