Dmitriev-Lgovskii - idolobha elincane elinomlando omude

, как его называют местные жители, никогда официально не носил это имя. Dmitriev-Lgovskii njengoba abantu bendawo basibiza ngokuthi i-, akukaze ngokusemthethweni wazala igama. Ukuze yonke imibhalo eKursk esifundeni Swapo emfuleni imele edolobheni Dmitriev. ² , и живет там сегодня меньше 7 тысяч человек. Le ndawo ke usesikhundleni encane, 8 nje km ^2, futhi uhlala khona namuhla abantu esingaphansi 7000. Kodwa lezi 7000 kakhulu othanda edolobheni lakhe elincane onokuthula, ngokucophelela ubheke izinto azenza esikhathini esidlule, ezijabulisayo bakubo kanye nokugcina amasiko.

Namuhla, inhloko yabangamashumi idolobha imele zomholi omncane. Iqembu abathanda idale indawo emangalisayo elisiza abantu bendawo hhayi kuphela ukuze uthole ulwazi olulungile, kodwa futhi baqaphe yonke izindaba edolobheni, xoxa zezikhathi ezijabulisayo, ukuze uthole izimpendulo zemibuzo. Ngokungangabazeki, lwemibhalo ezinjalo - okahle kakhulu izivakashi, sayeka lapha. очень активная молодежь, которая не позволяет стареть своему городу. Ngo Dmitriev-Lgovskiy asebenzayo yentsha kakhulu, okuyinto ayikuvumeli umuzi wabo ukuba siguge.

Ngu Veschego Olega ukuze ...

Fortress ngebhange kwesokudla Swapo eyayibekwe ekhulwini IX ukuvikela emazweni principalities ayengaphansi kwesandla Oleg, ngokuthi Lesiprofetho lasendulo. Lapha uqala umlando edolobheni.

Internecine izimpi wezikhulu Russian, ukuhlaselwa nokuseshwa kwemizi Polovtsian nezinye izizwe ayimizulane isiphetho angasulwa umhlaba, ngeke kabusha futhi. Angizisoli, futhi Batu Khan, ngubani "umlilo futhi inkemba" odabule emazweni Rus.

ekhulwini XVII kuphela, kakhulu lenyukile kusukela emanxiweni settlement omusha obizwa ngokuthi Dmitrievsky owathiwa esinqumweni uCatherine Omkhulu ngasekupheleni XVIII leminyaka, wanikezwa isimo somuzi igama Dmitriev-on-Swapo (okufanele ahlukaniswe kusuka Dmitrovsk sifundazwe Oryol). Kamuva kwaba kuphela Dmitriev Lgov District.

Landa edolobheni futhi athuthukiswe. Imali eyinhloko izakhamuzi etholakele nemfuyo kanye nezolimo. Ukwakha isitshalo ukubhekisiswa zabo imikhiqizo, creamery, ufulawa, kruporushny. Ekupheleni kwe-XIX ujantshi kwekhulu lakhiwa eduze komuzi, okuyinto kanye amanzi ngokunikeza sikhonzi esaba negalelo elisha ukukhula zokukhiqiza kanye ukuhweba. sokuzivocavoca Avulwe zabesifazane, isibhedlela lakhiwa.

amandla Soviet

Uma ezitshalweni ukusebenza, ngakho-ke kwaba sabasebenzi. . Le nhlangano yenkolo yokulwela-mbuso ka-1905, wazamazama Russia, it is hhayi wadlula Dmitrieva-Lgov. Abalimi baphanga izigodi abaninimhlaba 'basuswa isinkwa, bagawule ihlathi. Lo mbhikisho olwembiza amasosha okuyinto oyifakile.

Ngo-December 1917 kwafika amandla namaSoviet. Eminyakeni yokuqala Soviet empilweni yomphakathi wavuseleleka. Kancane kancane wangena busebenze: ukusebenza amabhizinisi seyalsya isinkwa, igcwaliseka overfulfilled amapulani oneminyaka emihlanu. Umuzi ine umsebenzi ezimbili yaseshashalazini, izikole eziningana, ekolishi othisha '.

impi

немцы вошли 8 октября 1941 года. Edolobheni Dmitrov, Lgovskii eKursk esifundeni, amaJalimane langena 8 Okthoba 1941. Yaqala lapho kubhujiswa abantu bangamukele emizini yabo. On kudutshulwa bonke babengaphansi basindiswa futhi ubudala noma encane.

amane nje izinsuku emva ekuqaleni umsebenzi sikaDemetriyu squad ithole ukulwa abahlaseli, ukuvula umuzi ku maphakathi ukunyakaza engabandlululi ku eKursk esifundeni. Esenesikhathi, abashokobezi wenza ukuhlaselwa ngokuya sokweyisa, ukubhubhisa amaFascist e emva kwabo, baphambukisa kusukela ngaphambili amabutho kanye nemishini. Inani labantu base-ezindaweni matasa ngazo zonke izindlela ukusiza amaqembu alezi zishoshovu, oyise omkhulu, amadoda abazalwane. Umuzi yakhululwa ngo-March 1943.

Abantu abaningi abahlala edolobheni elincane waya phambi ezinsukwini zakuqala kwempi, futhi kukhona bavikela ezweni labo. Nanhlanu dmitrievtsev baba Heroes kweSoviet Union, le ezimbili - namanenekazi egcwele Order of eNkazimulweni.

Idolobha lesimanje lase-Dmitriev-Lgovskii

Ngemva kwempi, abhubhisa umuzi ngokuphelele kabusha kunalokho eyakhelwe kabusha. Ku-yesimanje, kodwa namanje idolobha elincane nokunokuthula has ezinkampanini eziningana, kuhlanganise "Dmitrievkonservy", esibhedlela, isiko endlini, i college yezolimo, izikole, izinkulisa. "UDemetrius Bulletin" ezanyatheliswa emaphephandabeni lalo.

Izivakashi kukhona okuningi ukubona. Edolobheni izikhumbuzo eziningana ukuba amaqhawe phambili. Yiqiniso, kukhona amatshe ezikhumbuzo zishoshovu, futhi iSonto Dimitriya Solunskogo, ngemva bani edolobheni waziwa khona, futhi lendawo umlando Museum yaqanjwa A. F. Vangengeyma.

Adume Countryman dmitrievtsev - A. F. Vangengeym

Anatoly Feodosevich waphila kusuka 1881 kuya 1937. Ubizwa kithi eyaziwa ngokuthi umuntu uhlelekile futhi wahola Weather Bureau yase-USSR, manje ebizwa ngokuthi "Roshydromet". Ngokushesha ngemva kokuzalwa kwakhe, uyise, uTheodosius Petrovich - thishela kazwelonke kanye nesangoma bodumo, Sathuthela ifa, elalisendlini sifundazwe uDemetriyu County eKursk. Elapho, ayihlomele esiteshini Meteorological, lapho, kanye onendodana wenza Ukufunda ucwaningo olwenziwa.

Anatoly, kokuba eqeda esikoleni esiphakeme, wangenela YaseMoscow University, lapho ahlangana khona kwamaBolshevik Party. Ngokubamba iqhaza umfundi izibhelu waxoshwa futhi begqunywa ejele izinyanga eziyisithupha bese badingiselwa ifa kuyise. Kamuva, yena uzoba uyoqedela ukuqeqeshwa eyunivesithi, futhi Institute wezoLimo.

. Revolution-1917 wathatha ngesikhathi esisodwa ngenhliziyo yakhe yonke futhi waqokwa umhloli wemfundo yomphakathi Dmitriev-Lgovskiy.

Ngemva kweminyaka emibili lapho esehlela Museum wavula "rodinovedeniya" esebenza futhi elibizwa ngegama lakhe kuze kube yilolu suku.

Ngo-1922, ngemva kwalokho abuyela ibhizinisi layo core, wathuthela Petrograd, lapho aphethwe abaphathi abasezikhundleni eziphezulu. Ngo-1934 waboshwa njengenhlangano "isitha abantu", wathunyelwa Solovki. Ngo-1937, yena wadutshulwa futhi wangcwatshwa ethuneni elilodwa elikhulu at emathuneni Sandarmokh Medvezhiegorsk.

Dmitriev-Lgovskii eKursk Oblast, Russia kulondoloza inkumbulo Countryman yakho, simenze igama lakhe based Museum lesifunda.