"Esishelelayo Iminyango! Isiteshi esilandelayo - "Voikovskaya '." Umlando Akhona eMoscow Metro

Amakhulu ezinkulungwane zabantu nsuku zonke wehlele esiteshini nge ebusweni, futhi okuphambene nalokho. Ngisho kalula ngemoto ke esitimeleni. Futhi akubona bonke uyazi ukuthi kungani iminyaka eminingi ke ufuna ukuqamba kabusha. Kodwa kuwufanele ethi ngemva kwesikhashana, kodwa okwamanje kudingeke ukuthi uyikhumbule yonke uvele kanjani kumephu umasipala eMoscow.

indaba

"Voikovskaya" metro station wavulwa ngosuku lokugcina kuka-1964, yize ke uJesu wazalwa ngo-1938. Izikhathi eziningana amapulani kwashintshwa, indawo yayo kungaba zihluke kakhulu, ngezinye esithile kumephu ingase ivele ngisho amaningi njengoba ezimbili iziteshi endaweni, kodwa ukuphela kwayo kamuva sivunyiwe ku okuyindlela ejwayelekile kithi manje. Igama lakho esiteshini laliseduze igama eMoscow Ironworks Voykova, okuyinto yena, yaqanjwa ngokuthi uPetru Lazarevic wamavukelambuso oshisekayo, isisebenzi zokubonisana kanye kumhlobo asebenzayo of V I. Lenina.

Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, ngemva kokutholakala yabonakala ukwakhiwa amapulani legatsha entshonalanga, bebheke esifundeni Tushino. Nokho, kamuva le abamalayo kokunquma ukuchitha ayo ngokuthatha indlela okungeyona igatsha ehlukile. Eceleni esiteshini kuyinto isisekelo uxhumano izindlela nomunye umugqa indandatho, kodwa ngokuvumelana kwezinhlelo zamanje, okubizwa ngokuthi impambano lwesithathu wesifunda ngeke adabule "Voykovsky".

endaweni indawo

Ngakho lapho sekumcacela, ngemva bani esiteshini "Voikovskaya" waziwa khona, kuwufanele sihlolisise ukuphi. Itholakala enyakatho eMoscow, futhi aphelela kanye Leningrad onguthelawayeka. Budebuduze Ezindaweni zokwamukela izivakashi kwakhona eziningana izitobhi zamabhasi, trolley amabhasi kanye trams, kanye yesikhulumi ujantshi, ukuze "Voikovskaya" metro station iyingxenye kahle esikhulu ezokuthutha impambano ihabhu.

Ngo ukuhamba ibanga kusuka esitobhini sebhasi kuyinto popular shopping centre "Metropolis" kanye elilapha nesakhiwo samahhovisi. Futhi eduze ophumayo oseningizimu esiteshini ubizwa ngokuthi Vorovskogo Park, ogama indawo ekhulwini XIX eziqhutshwa umtholampilo alcoholics.

Ukushintsha kwegama

Labo abangavumelani eqinile emlandweni, engazi, "Voikovskaya" esiteshini ogama lakhe behlonipha othile. Ukuqamba kabusha, kanye neqiniso lokuthi ababemzungezile kukhona izingxabano, kungabangela Akumangalisi ngenalwazi. Kodwa kule minyaka embalwa edlule, abaqavile emphakathini waveza le nkinga zokushintsha amagama bonke amaphuzu ihabhu ezokuthutha impambano. It inikeza inketho "Koptevo". Kwakuthinta exhunywe kwi-inadmissibility indlela izishoshovu umangalele ukuthi izinto ezibalulekile-dolobha kwakufanele igama amaphekula owaba nengxenye sokudubula asebukhosini kanye isabonakala ezinye izenzo ozwakalayo kakhulu. Ngokufanele noma ngokungafanele - ekwahluleleni kunzima, ngemva kweminyaka eminingi kangaka kunzima ukusho ngokuthe ngqó ukuthi kukhonani ngale indima Voykova ekubhubhiseni amakhosi ohlanga Russian. Kodwa inkulumo-mpikiswano, kodwa-ke, bengayeki kanye amaqembu anikele ezihlukahlukene ongakhetha.

Ekupheleni 2015 yaphela nge vota ndaba ngesisekelo "isakhamuzi asebenzayo" platform kwezinto, eyabonisa ukuthi 53% Muscovites melanani ushintsho egameni. Alternative ucwaningo olwenziwa abezindaba abazimele, ngokuvamile, ukuqinisekisile lokhu izibalo. Lokhu Nokho, akusho abuqede lokhu mpikiswano - zonke izinhlobo abantu ba- umusa, ukushintsha igama esiteshini, ukunikezela abhebhezela igama abasanda kushona Eldar Ryazanov.

Ukulandela ihabhu ezokuthutha impambano kuphakanyiswa ukuqamba kabusha yonke indawo. Lokhu kubandakanya hhayi kuphela eyinkimbinkimbi, kodwa futhi izindleko eziphathekayo, ngakho umbuzo uyasala kakhulu ngokubikezela izinto ezididayo nezingathembekile impikiswano, amehlo kakhulu ezivela emphakathini.

Thwebula wema okufushane umnyuziki

"Voikovskaya" Isiteshi liye laba yindawo, okuyinto lihlotshaniswa ezinye Muscovites izenzakalo sasivumela owaziwa. Kule minyaka eyishumi edlule kwakukhona ezilandelayo:

• Ngo-2006, i-elula, "Falcon-Voikovskaya" emhubheni zigoqiwe inqwaba eziphathekako ezilimele omunye izimoto ezidlulayo kwengoma. Ngenhlanhla, akubikwanga muntu olimele.
• Ngo-2013, endaweni yesikhulumi of "voykovskoy" isiqophi yathathwa njengoba wesithuthuthu kwi ugibele isithuthuthu emsamo, okuyinto kungavunyelwa Terms of ongaphansi komhlaba futhi ayingozi kwaphela. Ngemva kwenyanga, imbangela waboshelwa ukuziphatha esingahlelekile.

amathemba ukuthuthukiswa

Naphezu indima yayo kunalokho ezibalulekile futhi indawo enhle, esiteshini "Voikovskaya" eminyakeni ezayo akunakwenzeka ukuba uthole ukuthuthukiswa yayo njengengxenye kaMasipala. Okwesithathu impambano wesifunda ngeke adabule "Dynamo", ukuxhumana nabanye imigqa futhi okwamanje wathi lutho. Noma kunjalo, ngo kohlaka ukuthuthukiswa ezisemadolobheni ingqalasizinda nokuhlanganiswa nezinhlelo iringi encane ujantshi eMoscow ngo esiteshini inethiwekhi ezokuthutha ingathola ukuzalwa yesibili, nakuba manje Ziyintilibathwa abagibeli, ikakhulukazi ngempelasonto, lapho abantu ukuyothenga futhi ebhayisikobho, ise "Metropolis" shopping centre.