Ezinye izicabucabu ezinesihlungu

I izicabucabu enobuthi kakhulu yiwona enhle kakhulu. Kuyingozi abantu kukhona karakurt, Tarantulas, erezusy. Ngakho, ubuthi mastofory gasterokantoides - spider umndeni ka araneide - unomthelela necrotic eqinile (kubangela izicubu necrosis).

Abesifazane Black Widow isudi ngaphansi rocks umphandu wakhe, esehlanganise it nge cobwebs for ekubambeni izinambuzane. Abesilisa kwalesi silwane kukhona inyama.

Lezi izicabucabu siphile eMoldova, Dagestan, Central Asia, eCrimea. Insikazi Black Widow has a obukhulu globular black esiswini nge ngokubomvu futhi izindawo olumhlophe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, it has pair ezinobuthi of nezindlala ijabulise, okuyinto ngokuyinhloko elise metatarsus cheliceral (ongenhla). Ekupheleni kwe-ndlala ezithathekayo nge abukhali uzipho ukuvulwa imbobo. Ngaphansi yokucindezela esigubuzele igobolondo imisipha ushevu ekushayweni kwenzeka.

I esiyingozi kakhulu abaziphatha kabi ngokobulili zesifazane ovuthiwe Black Widow kwezinhlobo South America. Izingqondo kubo izikhathi nanhlanu namandla kunomFilisti Isihlungu a uhlobo lwenyoka yaseMelika enesihlungu esibi.

Okuthakazelisayo kukhona ubudlelwane nobulili lolu hlobo izicabucabu. Male, wathola den, uqale ngenkuthalo kwezithandani insikazi. "Ukuqaliswa" kuboniswa (cishe njalo) isici twitches imicu sewebhu. Lesi sakamuva, bebuka lezo "amasignali" ngokuvamile eshaya kwabesilisa ku ukubaleka. Nokho, ngemva kwesikhathi esithile ebuya futhi uyaqhubeka "usathandana." I yeduna iqala ukuba sifake inethiwekhi futhi awayengele ibe isici ukunyakaza zesifazane onesigqi. nabesifazane zalala zigweda besicabucabu. Uma owesilisa uzama ngokushesha ukubaleka, kodwa kungenzeka kuyinto engavamile. Female jetted kuye ukulandelela Ubuthi, okubangela izinyawo owesilisa ethe njo ndawonye. Khona-ke adle kuso.

ERussia, izicabucabu ezimbalwa ezinesihlungu bengase bakulume ngokusebenzisa isikhumba womuntu. Ubungozi kungenzeka uhlobo lolwembu olunesihlungu South Russian. umzimba enoboya yakhe aphuzi ansundu umbala kanye nephethini black has a ubude mayelana amathathu amasentimitha nengxenye.

It ehlala mpo ezijulile (amasentimitha ayisithupha) emgodini. Spider bite iyafana imizwa kanjani umuvi kabuhlungu. Futhi, kukhona ukuvuvukala kanye yenhlwathi kuyo leyo ndawo.

Enobuthi araneide izicabucabu umndeni ezitholakala Peru. Omele kuyingozi uhlobo mastofora gasterokantoides. Lezi izicabucabu ezinesihlungu bathambekele kuthinta abantu abahilelekile ukunakekelwa yezivini. Ngemva kokulunywa kukhona ubuhlungu obuhlabayo, bese ukuvuvukala ezinzima. Kamuva endaweni ethintekile ayafa (necrosis) of kwezicubu, kwezinye izimo, ukuze amathambo.

Kuyingozi abantu futhi izicabucabu ezinesihlungu ezifana ktenus, Licosa Raptor, kodwa simele basengozini enkulu ngokukhethekile kubantu ukubuka dendrifantes noksiozus. Lezi ezinesihlungu ukweqa spider ezincane - amamilimitha angu mayelana emine kuya kwemihlanu. Bite yabo yokuqala kubangela ubuhlungu obuhlabayo, khona-ke kukhona igazi umchamo. Ukufa kwenzeka ngemuva kwamahora ambalwa.

Spider-ptitsied ikakhulukazi akayona ingozi abantu. Kunoma ikuphi, ngokushona kwabantu Ukulunywa yakhe ingangeni, kodwa angahlala isilonda ngokwanele ezinkulu esikhundleni sakhe.

Tarantulas babe chelicera ezimbili centimetric (ongenhla). Avame igcinwe ekhaya.

Abazalanisi, ngubani iguliswa inezindosi of iminyovu noma izinyosi, kufanele uqaphele nge isicabucabu, nakuba ayengazi wachaza Udaba olulodwa ukushaqeka anaphylactic.

Ekhuluma ekhaya Tarantulas, kufanele ishiwo ezinye imithetho yokuziphatha lapho ukuluma.

Okokuqala, asikho isidingo sokuba netwetwe. Kuyadingeka ukuba asuse ngokucophelela isicabucabu nge ezandleni zakhe bengiwagobhodlhe yezinyoni, leli nxeba kufanele luphathwe i-hydrogen peroxide, i-iodine noma iyiphi enye isinqandakuvunda. Kunconywa ukuthatha ezinye antihistamine (ezifana izidakamizwa "Diazolin", "Suprastin" noma "Tavegil"), okubiza udokotela.