Galangal - ukuthi iyini (isithombe)? Galangal (izimpande): izakhiwo zokwelapha

Galangal - kuyini? Uma ungazi impendulo yalo mbuzo, khona-ke nakanjani ulithole izinto ezihambisana lesi sihloko. Siphinde ngikuxoxele ukuthi izakhiwo kwalo mkhiqizo, kungako kumele isetshenziswe kanjani futhi kulokho izimo isetshenziswa.

ulwazi olujwayelekile

Kubukeka sengathi galangal, kuyini futhi ziyini? Kalgan libizwa empandeni isitshalo zisetshenziswa, elingelakwaJuda umndeni ginger. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi kukhona izinhlobo ezintathu ezivame kakhulu lokhu imbiza:

1. Alpinia galanga (at lat. Alpinia galanga L.), noma "impande enkulu".
2. Galangal izidakamizwa (njengoba Lat. Alpinia officinalis L.), noma "impande encane."
3. impande IsiShayina (ka-lat. Alpinia chinensis L.).

Manje uyazi impendulo kule mibuzo engenhla mayelana galangal - kuyini? Kodwa lokho lizwe lapho kwazalelwa lokhu imbiza? Ochwepheshe bathi galangal impande elaqala ukutholwa esiqhingini Hainan (China). Liphinde kwanda Thailand, South China, futhi e-Indonesia esiqhingini Java.

incazelo jikelele

Ingabe Russian igama galangal (kuyini, we thasisela ngenhla)? Ezweni lethu, lesi sitshalo ibizwa tormentil. It has a impande sasivumela enamandla branched futhi ngendlela engavamile uqweqwe, okuyinto ugijima branched, olunjengemfoloko futhi mncane sifanamsindvo. Amaqabunga lokhu imbiza abawuvivinyi umzimba noma zimfushane, nesigaxa-serrated.

On ongaphakeme neziqu zezitshalo kukhona izimbali kanzulu olulodwa ezincane nge 4 amacembe eliqhakazile umbala ophuzi. Ngokuvamile izimbali galangal iqala ngamadijithi Spring futhi kudlulela kwasehlobo. Izithelo zalesi sitshalo kukhona nuts ovate. Bona uvuthwe ngo September.

Locus

Galangal (izimpande), izakhiwo zokwelapha okuzokwenziwa kuchaziwe ngezansi, uhlala vivo cishe emhlabeni wonke. Nokho, it is okungcono lalikhona Eurasia. ERussia, lingatholakala kokubili Kaliningrad esifundeni futhi e-Altai. Lesi simila uncamela ukhule on nenhlabathi manzi, kanye ukukhanya ezinhle evulekile. Kulesi galangal umongo ngokuzithandela luhlala ku ugwadule, nemithambeka, zotshani, glades futhi emithambekeni ehlukene.

Galangal (izimpande): izakhiwo zokwelapha

Ayikho galangal isimangaliso ngokuthi "umngane" isisu. Phela, iqukethe catechin ukushuka ejenti ezuzisa zonke izitho zomzimba pheshana emathunjini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi sitshalo unothile emelelwa nezinye izinhlobo tannin, kanye acid quinic futhi ellagic, glycosides, amafutha abalulekile, flavonoid, inhlaka flobafenom kokuba umphumela elwa namagciwane.

On the ayelapha of galangal akugcini lapho. Phela, ngenxa ukubunjwa yayo isitshalo zokwelapha uyakwazi ezikhandla eqeda ukuvuvukala, elwa namagciwane, iyathambisa futhi hemostatic. Yingakho abantu abaningi esetshenziselwa ukwelapha ngeziphambeko ezifana ukubuyisa, kolwelwesi, enterocolitis, isilonda, ukuphathwa isisu, isisu lesizalo ukopha, cystitis, uhudo kanye nesifo sohudo.

Ukusebenzisa ngaphandle

Kwezinye izimo, wasebenzisa ngaphandle galangal (a impande)? I izakhiwo kwalo mkhiqizo esiyingqayizivele. Ngakho, ke livame ukusetshenziswa ukususa umphimbo obuhlungu ngenxa umphimbo obuhlungu kanye umphimbo obuhlungu, kanye nokopha izinsini. Uma wenza decoction we rhizomes izitshalo ethulwa, kungashiwo ngokuphepha esetshenziselwa lotions, okuzokwenza zikhishwe frostbite, hemorrhoids, kabi ephulukisa amanxeba kanye burns ezahlukene.

Ukuvimbela okuvela ka onukayo, zokwelapha galangal phansi zibe impuphu bese bahlanza kwamazinyo abo, e admixture nge udaka ezivamile. Ngokuqondene akhiphe impande, butholakala okwelapha zezinkambi eziningi Engamakhambi kanye nezimali.

amafomu Isikali

Galangal, izithombe ongawabona kulesi sihloko, isitshalo okwelapha. Nokho, esetshenziswa kakhulu ingxenye yayo yenza evundlile. Njengomthetho, ke bemba, bese ukuvuna. Lokhu kwenzeka ekuqaleni ekwindla, noma lonke entwasahlobo elandelayo.

Uma izimpande isuswa phansi, basuke bahlanza kusuka izinsalela inhlabathi kanye ukungcola ezihlukahlukene usebenzisa ibhulashi kanzima. Futhi, umkhiqizo ubizwa wageza ngamanzi abandayo okumsulwa. Kulesi ukwelashwa, akusiyo njalo kungenzeka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi impande kususwa ngokuphelele emhlabeni. Phela, it has ukuqhekeka okuncane ukuthi kushiya ezingcolile. Kule ndaba, ngemva iphele le impahla eluhlaza kubalulekile nithintithe ngamahele yensimbi. Le nqubo kuzokuvumela balahle ukungcola asele.

Kungenzeka ukuba galangal (a impande) omisiwe? I izakhiwo umkhiqizo abanjalo ukuthi zine ngisho emva omiswe. Ukuze afeze le nqubo Kunconywa ukuthi bazilile. Ngenxa yalesi esigaxeni thinly zisakazwa a elangeni elishisayo noma phezu esithandweni eshubile. Ngezinye izikhathi impande galangal ngaphambilini bahlanzwe kusukela isikhumba yangaphandle, bese uthathe yizicucu wamaqhuqhuva (ubude mayelana 5-9 amasentimitha).

Galangal: isicelo

Ngemva rhizomes ukucutshungulwa galangal oyokwenziwa ngakho angenza infusions ahlukahlukene, zezinkambi, kanye izimpushana, infusions nokunye. Ngamunye ifomu zomuthi singasetshenziswa izifo ezihlukahlukene. Ake sihlole kabanzi.

decoction

Zigwinye decoction kusuka rhizomes Potentilla erecta kulandela pathologies ezifana izifo emathunjini, isifo sesibindi, ukopha, rheumatism, sifo, isifo sohudo, ukubuyisa, ukhwekhwe, isifo yamaphaphu futhi izilonda emathunjini. Futhi, lolu ejenti isetshenziswa ihlelwe ngokulandelana kwezihloko i hemostatic nomphumela eqeda ukuvuvukala (isib ekwelapheni iqhubeka amanxeba, eczema, hemorrhoids, ukusha, stomatitis, ukuntuleka kwegazi emzimbeni, gingivitis kanye trihomonadnyh colpitis). Ukulungisa umhluzi ukuba 30 amagremu rhizomes oluyimpuphu engeza 250 ml amanzi abilayo, bese ubilise imizuzu 20. Ngemva kwalokho, lemifanekiso umhluzi futhi uthathe 1 isipuni elikhulu 3-4 izikhathi ngosuku, ihora elilodwa ngaphambi kokudla.

tincture

Lokhu kusho udle e-jaundice, izifo ze-isisu kanye isibindi, uhudo, kolwelwesi, uhudo, isifo senhliziyo, enteritis, cholangitis, enterocolitis, nephritis, izilonda, nesifo, ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula, cholecystitis, sifo, izifo wesizalo futhi bleedings ahlukahlukene. tincture Ngaphandle isetshenziselwa lotions for ukusha kanye eczema, kanye nezinkinga ngalo ingaphakathi ngomlomo.

Ukuze wenze ukumnika ekhaya, uthele edingekayo 30 g esigaxeni 500 ml vodka, bese ugcizelela ukubaluleka izinsuku ezingu-21 kuyi-Internet egumbini mnyama, bephonsa njalo. Okulandelayo, eseqedile tincture lemifanekiso zigwinye 30 amathonsi izikhathi 3 ngosuku, kokuba buhlanjululwe ngamanzi plain. Ukwamukelwa tincture Kunconywa ukuzivocavoca imizuzu engu-20 ngaphambi kokudla.

akhiphe

Izindlela ezinjalo kusetshenziswa njengoba eqeda ukuvuvukala, astringent, expectorant, choleretic futhi ejenti hemostatic nge ukuphambuka ezilandelayo:

• gallbladder isifo;
• hemorrhoids;
• lesizalo ukopha emathunjini;
• enterocolitis;
• abanale nkinga;
• sifo;
• isifo sezinsini;
• yezifo ipheshana wokugaya ukudla;
• izifo zesikhumba;
• isifo sohudo,
• namathansela.

Galangal akhiphe ngokuvamile inikezwa abadala e imali 6 amathonsi izikhathi 3 ngosuku, kanye nezingane 3-4 sehla izikhathi 3 ngosuku. Kulokhu, lesi sidakamizwa ovunyelwe ukungezwa izithelo iziphuzo, ujusi noma itiye efudumele. Ukuze lotions isicelo akhiphe undiluted.

powder

galangal esigaxeni powder esetshenziselwa dusting Izilonda ukukhala izilonda, kanye haemorrhages zangaphandle kanye ukusha ahlukahlukene. Ngaphezu kwalokho, leli thuluzi ukuxubha amazinyo futhi uqede onukayo. Ngokuvamile, galangal impande powder ukwenza amafutha ukuthi uphatha kahle ezihlukahlukene izifo zesikhumba, kanye aphulukise kahle futhi moisturises izindebe chapped.

Ukulungisa indlela wathi, kumele exutshwe 6 amagremu 125 amagremu ibhotela.

Imiphumela emibi kanye contraindications

Phakathi imiphumela engemihle sobala ngemva ukusetshenziswa amalungiselelo esekelwe galangal impande, yilezi ezilandelayo:

• ukuhlanza;
• ubuhlungu epigastric (emhlabeni esiswini);
• nesicanucanu esibi.

ukusabela okunjalo ngenxa emakamu eliphezulu tannins. Kule ndaba, kutuswa ukuthatha ithuluzi ngokucophelela okukhulu, abagcina udokotela ebekiwe ngomthamo, sokuphuzisa schedule, futhi ifomu zomuthi.

imbiza Galangal is contraindicated kulezi zimo ezilandelayo:

• asidi eliphansi juice esiswini;
• imfiva;
• ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa;
• High igazi ekunqandeni;
• anda prothrombin Inkomba amagugu;
• nomfutho wegazi ophezulu (ikakhulukazi decompensation isinyathelo);
• isici esiyingqayizivele zomuthi;
• ukuqunjelwa atonic.

Izimo kwezimali ngenxa yokuthi ukuthi galangal (izitshalo isithombe bese izimpande ethulwa esihlokweni) kunciphisa permeability ka-capillary, okubangela vasoconstriction.