Ukubonisana-indzaba ngesihloko esithi "Indoda at neMpi" imisebenzi ebhaliwe

Uhlelo esikoleni kuhlanganisa imisebenzi nephrozi lempi. Abafundi nixoxe futhi sihlaziye izincwadi abalobi Soviet. Bese babhale indaba ngesihloko esithi "Indoda empini." Ngutiphi tintfo letingase ingasetshenziswa ukusebenza lo msebenzi zokudala?

"Abafa eduze eMoscow»

Omunye imisebenzi ngesisekelo okuyinto othisha ukuncoma ukuba babhale indaba ngesihloko esithi "Indoda at neMpi" kuyinto indaba Konstantina Vorobeva. "Abafa eduze eMoscow" - enye yezincwadi edume kunazo zonke, ngilandisa ekumeleleni inhlokodolobha zaseSoviet 1941.

Protagonist kwendaba - Aleksey Yastrebov. ULieutenant ngesibindi esiwujuqu nesibonisa ukuzidela balwa abahlaseli German. Umbhali elivunyelwa nangokunembile lichaze isimo phambili esikhathini sokuqala empini. Ngokwethembeka eveza ukubonakala amasosha, ngisho nendlela yabo yokuphila. Akulula ukulwela ezweni lakubo lapho bengenayo izibhamu ngokwanele namabhomu babe amabhodlela ngophethiloli futhi self-ukulayisha izibhamu kuphela. I hero Vorobyov enyanya nokwesaba uya-German. Phela, yena uyindoda ...

Encwadini Vorobyov awabonisi nje feat, kodwa futhi imizwa elula womuntu: kokwesaba, wobugwala. Yastrebov khona njengoba namaqhawe, futhi ababehlubukele. Indatshana eyayinesihloko esithi "Ukuziphatha kwabantu empini?" Kudinga ukulungiselela, okungukuthi, ukufunda imisebenzi ehlukahlukene kwezincwadi Russian.

Ngokuqinisekile, izenzakalo 1941-1945 kanye ngangokunokwenzeka ungasho ofakazi kubahlanganyeli yiMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe. Konstantin Vorobyov kwaba impi. Walimala kabili waphunyuka ekuthunjweni. baxgeki Soviet Le ncwadi wayibiza ngokuthi "Abafa eduze eMoscow" abanyundelayo. Kube iqiniso kakhulu kanye bokubanga kancane. Indatshana enesihloko esithi "Indoda at neMpi" kubalulekile ukubhala ngaphansi kwethonya ngokwethembeka, imikhiqizo eyiqiniso.

"Sasha"

Indaba sikhombisa emehlweni neMpi Kondratieff ngensizwa kusukela emndenini elula eMoscow. Lo mcimbi eyaphumela bhuku okwamanje nalapho umdlali oyiqhawe has ukukhetha ukulalela imiyalo kumlawuli noma ukuhlala kumuntu, kepha ukuba enkantolo yezempi.

Kondratiev kusenzo imininingwane imininingwane yokuphila lempi. Tutu ukugxilisa ingqondo raskisshaya amazambane, amakhekhe lidala - konke kuyingxenye yokuphila ngaphambili. Kodwa njengoba kuye kwashiwo, ke njengamanje kuwumphumela indaba kuzosiza ukuqaliswa umsebenzi wokudala ezinjalo, njengoba indaba "Umuntu empini."

Ngesikhathi phambi, njengoba isikhathi sasihamba catastrophically okusheshayo. izenzakalo Military bethatheka umuntu, ngezinye izikhathi ngangizivalela kuye ukukhetha. Ngu-oda umlawuli Ibutho Sasha has ukudubula isiboshwa - okufanayo lapho ayekhona, le nsizwa eyisosha.

Indzaba-agumenti ngesihloko esithi "Indoda at neMpi" abhalwe imisebenzi ehlukahlukene nephrozi lempi. Nokho, endabeni njengoba Kondratieff ndawo ebonisa ukungabaza isosha laseSoviet. Uma Sasha esingu amaJalimane, ukushintsha izinkolelo zabo zokuziphatha. Uma enqaba ukuba abe yimbuka emehlweni amasotja.

"Sotnikov"

Isihloko impi kungumongo imisebenzi UVasil Bykov. Umlobi wathinta ezindabeni ezifana unembeza, ukwethembeka emsebenzini. Kodwa ngaphezu kwakho konke yayinesithakazelo isihloko ubuqhawe. Futhi hhayi ukubonakaliswa yayo yangaphandle, futhi indlela lapho amadoda eza kuye. Indatshana eyayinesihloko esithi "feat Human empini" kufanele kubhalwe ngemva kokufunda indaba "Sotnikov".

ukuphila isikhathi eside ngendlela enokuthula, ukuba nesikhathi sakho sokuthula ngezinye izikhathi akukuniki umuntu ithuba lokufunda ukuthi ungubani - wayeyiqhawe noma uyigwala. Impi ubeka konke endaweni yayo. It ishiya kungabi nakungabaza. Ukuvezwa lokhu eziyinkimbinkimbi zefilosofi timu isici sobuntu lokusungula Bykov. Yingakho i-eseyi ngesihloko esithi "Impi e ukuphila komuntu" kufanele ubhale kwelinye imisebenzi zakudala Soviet.

"I Dawn Lapha Ingabe epholile"

Le ndaba kwezinye izindlela eyingqayizivele. War - lo mkhuba anti-womuntu. Kodwa esibi kunazo is ziqondakala imfuyo yalo ebulalayo njengoba kuqhathaniswa isiphetho labesifazane. Indatshana eyayinesihloko esithi "Impi isigcino yomuntu", mhlawumbe, awanakubhalwa ngaphandle kokukhuluma Vasiliev indaba. Encwadini "The Dawn Lapha Ingabe epholile" umbhali wadlulisela engenangqondo of into enjalo, njengoba owesifazane empini.

Heroine kwendaba siqala ukuphila. Umama - injongo yabo eyinhloko ekuphileni - ukwazi wayengomunye wabo kuphela. Young anti-aircraft umdubuli kambayimbayi lesitsetfwe enovelini afe Vasileva, ukuvikela ezweni. Senza feat. Kodwa ngamunye wabo lalinethemba zabo namaphupho.

Iphuzu eliyinhloko kule ncwadi incazelo izikhathi zokugcina zokuphila Genis Kamelkovoy. Uthatha phezu German uyaqaphela ukuthi ukufa kuseduze, futhi kungazelelwe uyaqaphela ukuthi uyisiwula futhi iwubuphukuphuku nokufa nesishiyagalombili.

Umlando anti-aircraft umdubuli kambayimbayi Kushone amahlathi Karelian kusiza ukuqonda horror zempi izingane nentsha abazalwa ngemva abangaphezu kwengxenye yekhulu leminyaka ngemva Victory Omkhulu. Ngakho funda incwadi Vasilieva akufanele kwenziwe nje ukubhala Tindzaba letimayelana nesihloko inikezwe.

"Hhayi uhlu"

Izigidi izindaba zokwenziwe lempi sofakazi bokuzibonela. Same - ukhohlwe. Phakathi nempi, zabulala abantu abangaba ngu amabili nanhlanu izigidi zabantu Soviet. Futhi into embi ukuthi ngekusasa ngamunye aziwa akuyona. Endzabeni "akuyona kohlu," umlobi ngendoda egama layo linguJehova engaziwa. Walwa ezinsukwini zakuqala empini. Wayeziqhuba ku Brest inqaba Ngenxa yokuqhuma cishe unyaka. Akazange ukuthola izincwadi ezivela ekhaya, ogama lakhe ulotshwe omunye amathuna mass, okuyinto ezweni lakithi kakhulu kakhulu. Kodwa wayenesihe.

Nikolay Pluzhnikov - ncwadi iqhawe Vasileva - umfanekiso ngokuhlanganyela. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi isikhundla kunjalo, njengoba waphendukela ekuqaleni kweminyaka yempi ezazingebona abazali bakhe. Yena wayengumbulali isosha Russian futhi zobuqhawe bakhe kuthiwa Wall we Brest Fortress. uqinisekise ukuthi ufunda "akuyona ohlwini" ngaphambi kokubhala Tindzaba. Kuwufanele ujwayelana umlando ukuvikela Brest Fortress.

"Abaphilayo kanye Dead"

Trilogy Simon - enye into ohlwini kwezincwadi ayimpoqo mayelana nempi. Lokhu umbhali - umsunguli we-panorama noveli Second neMpi Yezwe. "Abaphilayo kanye Dead" - incwadi ububanzi ezahlukene, esibonisa izimpilo ezahlukene. Le ndoda empini - ekhuluma ngesici esiyinhloko Romana Simonova. Kodwa inani omlobi wayengeyena nje isithombe zabantu esikhathini eziwusizi zomlando kazwelonke. Umbhali we "Abaphilayo kanye Dead" uye wazama yini ukuphendula imibuzo elandelayo: Siyini isizathu ngokwehluleka ibutho laseSoviet eminyakeni yokuqala yempi, njengoba yokukhulekelwa kukankulunkulukazi umthelela kukaStalin ku isiphetho womuntu?

"Makaqalekiswe futhi wabulala"

On izenzakalo lempi Astafjevs watshela kweminyaka. Incwadi "Makaqalekiswe futhi wabulawa" wadalwa nineties zakuqala. Lo msebenzi - uhlobo nakho. Nokho, ukukhanya kanye ubuqiniso sempi, naphezu remoteness zeminyaka, encwadini lapho. Umbhali obhapathiza umfundi emkhathini abandayo, indlala, ukwesaba ukugula. abafundi Modern kufanele banombono ilungelo mayelana nempi. Phela izingxenye zalo - hhayi kuphela feat nesibindi. Astafieva incwadi ukufunda akulula, kodwa kudingekile.

"I Ukudalelwa yomuntu"

abagxeki banamuhla baye bakungabaza ukunemba indaba Sholokhov. Njengoba yaziwa, lo amasosha aseSoviet emva ukuthunjwa bengakwazanga ukuba nethemba ukubonelelwa. Ngokusho ezihlukahlukene idatha zomlando, hero of the indaba "The Ukudalelwa yomuntu" kungaba shot ezinsukwini zokuqala lokubuyela bebodwa. Kodwa Sokolov emuva kokweqa uyaphila.

Naphezu ukungaqiniseki sobala, futhi amazwi omlobi kanye ophikisana nenqubo kahulumeni wangaphambili Alexander uSolzhenitsyn, "amanga", incwadi Sholokhov has high value etemibhalo. Ifunde ngampela ngaphambi kokubhala imisebenzi ngokubhala.

Nge angabhekani nosizi lokukhulelwa impi indaba ephathwayo okungavamile kwembuleka e "Ukudalelwa soMuntu" Sholokhov. Okubhaliwe singatlolwa bunjesi ngesisekelo ingxenye yomsebenzi yesibili. Ibonisa imiphumela yempi. Phela, akugcini emva isimemezelo ukunqoba. imiphumela yaso futhi bezizwa beyingxenye ekulweni, ngisho izingane zabo.

Ukuze balungele lo Indzaba zikhuthazwa ukuba nazo bajwayelane imisebenzi Bondarev, Grossman, Adamovich.