Goose Kholmogory: incazelo zohlobo nokuqukethwe

Amahansi anamathela izinyoni ezifuywayo, okuyinto ingatholakala amayadi angu eziningi. Namuhla ukuboniswa eziningi izinhlobo ezahlukene, ngamunye ephethe umehluko yayo. Kulesi sihloko sizoxoxa omunye izinhlobo ethandwa kakhulu. Hlangana Kholmogory goose.

Umlando zohlobo

Lona omunye izinhlobo endala ukuthi abangu ezifuywa ezweni lethu. Mina namanje abazi kahle ukuthi ziye zenzeka zinhlobo zalezi zinyoni, kodwa kukhona kucatshangwa ukuthi esewelele le goose Chinese Arzamas.

igama layo, mhlawumbe, lolu hlobo kwaba yokudumisa sezwe ngalo luvame kakhulu. Amarekhodi lokuqala zohlobo uvele 1885. Phakathi naleso sikhathi, abanye bakholelwa ukuthi goose fabulous yiso labo efanayo goose zohlobo Kholmogory. Abantu bendawo bathi lezi zinyoni Swan sihlanganise ubuhle kanye ubunjalo ihansi ejwayelekile.

Incazelo zezinto eziphilayo

Lezi izinkukhu ihlukaniswe izinhlobo ezintathu. Bahlukene ngekufana kwembala izimpaphe - kuba grey futhi piebald, grey nomhlophe. izici Isici holmogorskogo ihansi - lokhu entanyeni side (into efana entanyeni dada sika), ikhanda enkulu, ihlobe a Bump ebunzini lakhe, a uqhwaku ezinkulu, kakhulu lwalugobile, umkhomo phansi eziqinile kakhulu, elikhanyayo imilenze orange-yellow.

goose Kholmogory abe nesibaya on esiswini, athuthukiswe kahle nasesifubeni ezijulile, esifubeni ezibanzi, eziqinile futhi esindayo, kanye uhlobo "esikhwameni", esemgwaqweni ngaphansi entanyeni le nyoni.

Imvelo zalezi zinyoni yasekhaya ezolile. Bona ukuzwana kahle nezinye izilwane futhi kungenzeka ungabona imihlambi emikhulu. Esinye isici lokhu zohlobo - amandla eliphezulu acclimatization. Yingenxa yalesi kungenziwa bona buhlanjululwe kunoma iyiphi esifundeni Russia.

izimfanelo Economic-ewusizo

I izici eziyinhloko zohlobo:

- abasha ligcinwe ngaso 92%;

- hatchability kuyinto 52%;

- Iphesenti wenzalo - 81%;

- Iqanda isisindo - kusuka 0,16 kuya 0,22 kg;

- goose amaqanda angaba ngu-20 ngonyaka, abameleli engcono kungaletha amaqanda angaba ngu-50;

- isisindo bukhoma i isilinganiso amakhilogremu ayisishiyagalombili, abameleli engcono ongafinyelela 12 kg.

goose Kholmogory ekhuluphele kahle futhi ngokushesha. Izikhukhukazi ingabe uyabakhathalela abanye kakhulu. Izinyoni abe okusezingeni eliphezulu bempilo. Lolu hlobo lalisetshenziswa ukufuya zinhlobo ezifana Lind, Solnechnogorsk, Vladimirskaya mina T. D.

Indlela ukugcina

Abantu abaningi bayazibuza, 'Kuphi ukuthenga goose Kholmogory "Lona nje akuyona inkinga. Njengoba siye eshiwo ngenhla, lokhu uhlobo lwenkomo olungakwazi ukuphila kunoma iyiphi esifundeni ezweni lethu, futhi wathola indoda eyayidayisa goose, ngokuphazima kweso. Kodwa-ke ngisho nangaphambi ukuthenga amaphuphu noma abadala kudingeka ukulungiselela kahle indawo yokuhlala.

Okokuqala, kufanele kubeke isisekelo sokuba Gusyatnikov esizayo. Njalo qinisekisa ukuthi amanzi phansi ngesikhathi amabhukhimakhi indawo bavuswe kwelinye izinga nge phansi. Kungcono ukwakha indlu ibe yindlu goose emthini. Phansi kumele avikelwe ngotshani noma sawdust.

Abaningi yenkukhu neze ukubekezelela abandayo. Holmogorskoj goose ungesabi frost, futhi kungakho Gusyatnikov e udoti kungase kungabi obukhulu khulu. Phakathi naleso sikhathi, asikho isidingo ukwenza flooring kasimende, kungcono ukusebenzisa isihlahla esifanayo.

Yiqiniso, kufanele kube Gusyatnikov umnyango. Kufanele usethe ohlangothini, okuyinto mancane amathuba kushaywa. Uma ekamelweni kuyoba okusalungiswa njalo, izinyoni ayeke khona futhi kakhulu ogulayo. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi Kholmogory goose uthande izikhala ezinkulu. Gusyatnikov Usayizi Ngokuzayo kufanele ibalwe ngokwendlela ifomula: 1 = inyoni 1 imitha square isikhala. Lezi zinyoni wahamba kahle, Hlela egcekeni echibini sijule kakhulu encane hhayi noma pool.

Okuqukethwe goose

Kholmogorskaya ihansi - okukhulu, Umama onothando isikhukhukazi. Nokho, ukwenza kwabo zokuthi bazizwa benethezekile kuleli igumbi ekhethekile kufanele kube efudumele futhi omile. Amazinga akufanele kube ngezansi degrees ezinhlanu. Ngokuvamile, ihansi rush ekupheleni ebusika ngo-February. Phakathi naleso sikhathi, kungenzeka ukuba ukusheshisa le nqubo. Kahle abakhethiwe kukhanyiswe yikona, okuzokwenza ukunweba amahora emini, kuzoholela yokuthi izinyoni uzoqala zibekela iqanda ngoJanuwari, ekuqaleni kwenyanga. Ngakho-ke, uma ufuna ukukhangisa nge umbhalo "ukuthengisa goose Kholmogory" ngaphambi izimbangi zayo, kubalulekile ukuba sina ngayo engaxazulula le nkinga.

Nquma ukuthi iyiphi imayelana ukuze siqale wokwakha entsha, kalula. Goose waqala ethukile kakhulu ukuba baziphathe. Izinyoni njalo ukuhamba esidlekeni futhi aphonse utshani. Gcina lokushisa ekamelweni! Uma kuwukuthi ngaphansi kuka-zero ke iqanda bakudinga ukubeka endaweni efudumele. Ukuze Kholmogory goose landizela kahle, udinga ukuthenga abakhiqizi eziningana. Uma kungenjalo, ngeke laying izikhukhukazi kuyehla ngesigamu.

Okuqukethwe ingane izinyoni

Uma goslings dweba, badinga ukubeka ecansini ezomile. Kana ngokuqina ngokushesha futhi kangcono uma enikeziwe lokushisa ekamelweni ngeke idlule degrees 22. On Paddock uqale ukukhululwa kwabo kuphela ngemva imilenze yabo bayothola ukuzinza. Nakekela ukuthi goslings ningaweli ngemuva, ukukhuphuka bebodwa abakwazi futhi ingasho nje ucishe.

Phakathi nezinyanga zasehlobo, inani feed kufanele zincike engu nesisindo nestling umzimba wakhe. Ebusika uwakhuphule.

Uma kushisa ngaphandle, izinyoni kumele kube amanzi eduze. In autumn basuke idluliselwe Gusyatnikov ezidinga zaveza usebenzisa lime amanzi amaningi.