Hero of Soviet Union Lukin uVladimir Petrovich: Biography, izimpumelelo ezithakazelisayo amaqiniso

ukuphila iDemo kodwa engenakulibaleka kakhulu kwaba Vladimira Petrovicha Lukina. I ezinkulu wayekade phakathi nempi. Wakuthatha, kusukela ekuqaleni kuze kube usuku lokugcina. Zonke esasiphambi impi futhi ngemva kwaso, iyona kuphela Uhlaka zeminyaka ukhiye. Ejwayele ukulwa esandleni isitha kwesinye isandla, ubuso nobuso, efa ngokuthula ebulawa isitha ezifihliwe futhi uhlala phakade esemsebenzini.

Ngubani Lukin uVladimir Petrovich? Lokhu uzofunda ngokufunda isihloko.

It is esigama yokudumisa Prince uVladimir

Ukudalelwa V P. Lukina izindikimba lamanyenti ehambisana impi. usuku lokuzalwa kwakhe (13 (26) Julayi 1916) kwaqondana ukuphakama Brusilovski ukufohla - zinyanga ukuhlaselwa yimpumelelo eRussia kweMpi Yezwe Yokuqala. WesiFundazwe kanye kude ubutha edolobheni eKursk waphenduka ke esibhedlela samasosha lapho abagwaziweyo kwalethwa amasosha nezikhonzi-Southwestern Front. Ngisho abaseTurkey eyisithunjwa abangu lapha iphathwa ngo-1916, kanti umfana osanda kuzalelwa, sengathi ugxile isimo impi kanye amanxeba. Kathathu Uyobizwa balimala ngesikhathi uba isosha ngokuthi yiMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe. Okwamanje, wabizwa uVladimir - yokudumisa oNgcwele Prince uVladimir, Memorial Day olungena on 15 (28) ka-July.

UVladimir Lukin: Biography. izikole Trade - ukusebenza umsebenzi isiqalo

iminyaka eyisithupha nje wachitha Volodya Lukin isikole, futhi isikole nanye - omdala e-eKursk - manje ngeqholo ebizwa ngegama lakhe. plaque esiyisikhumbuzo ufundeka kanje: "Lapha wafundiswa Hsu Lukin uVladimir Petrovich." Kulezo ekuseni namathathu banesifo esibi umfana esuka emndenini ukusebenza azikwazanga ukulinda babe ezimele. Kube kwezimboni kanye nesidingo abasebenzi abaqeqeshiwe, ngakho uya esikoleni kwemboni, futhi ngemva kweminyaka emibili - simila. Moulder - umsebenzi iziqu, edinga ulwazi lwezendawo ukucabanga, ezempilo, amandla nokukhuthazela.

Isibalo izitshalo eKursk kuleyo minyaka sekukhule kakhulu: zokwenziwa iraba isitshalo, "Ibhetri", a yezikhumba zezilwane, ifenisha nesicathulo izimboni ... Akungabazeki ukuthi uVladimir ungase wenze umsebenzi omuhle kakhulu embonini, uma kungekhona ukuthi isikhalazo impi, welulela ku Kukhona iminyaka emihlanu impi.

Kuyadingeka ukuba babe zebutho

Okusalungiswa ubudala ngesikhathi waqala eneminyaka engu-21, futhi isevisi eyathatha iminyaka emithathu. Ngo-1937 kwase kuyisikhathi sokuba uVladimir ezempi ngo-Red Army wayesemathuneni njengesosha elihamba phansi. Lokhu Igatsha kwakufanele ke i Ukushoda okukhulu kwabantu izisebenzi ngawo. Lukin isosha wanikezwa umsebenzi: ukuze ube umholi. Ngo isimo ibutho ngalinye izikole regimental sokuqeqesha junior umkhuzi ezingeni. V. P. Lukinu kwadingeka kunokuningi okufanele sikufunde wezempi, abakha kuwo wonke ebilahlekile ebuntwaneni. Ekugcineni, waba induna, ngemva kokuphothula esikoleni ibutho lakhe. Kwakukhona sokuvuselela izifundo izinduna. Lezi yasisedlula Ehlobo lika-1941, ukuze impi wahlangana naye elisezingeni uLieutenant.

ezindaweni ezimbili futhi omunye kwalimala

Kwakubonakala akukho ithuba lokusinda uLieutenant Lukin onyakeni wokuqala we impi kwakungeyona: kwaba izinduna Leli qembu babulawa kwasekuqaleni, ngoba kwadingeka ukuba, ekhuthaza amasosha ukugibela phezu kuhlasela futhi kuholele nathemba futhi sibhekene nezimo ezinzima kakhulu.

Lukin uVladimir Petrovich, ogama biography othulwe ukunakwa kwakho, wayala nebutho ukuthi wawuyingxenye ekhazimulayo Army 9th, kuyinto anawo Southern Front ngesikhathi. Siyisinqumo esinzima kunazo zonke onyakeni wokuqala empini ibutho kabili siwela epholile futhi wahlushwa ukulahlekelwa esindayo kuwo.

Esinenkani izimpi ukuzivikela ku eDonets Basin, ngoba Rostov, okuhlaselayo, s 1 Panzer Army of Kleist ... kanjani ukulahlekelwa abaningi babhekana nobunzima amasosha ethu! Wayengekhona isilonda eziyingozi, ngonyaka ngemva kokugqashuka impi. Ngemva kokwelashwa inyanga yonke esibhedlela ULieutenant Lukin ubuyela phambi Southern.

Sabotage lamabutho Fighter

Ukuphela kwehlobo lika-1942 - Ezinsukwini osindayo ekumeleleni kwaseStalingrad. Ngesikhathi esifanayo amaJalimane babemagange ukuthola amafutha eCaucasus. Izindawo ezinkulu eziseningizimu elalihlala abahlaseli. Wabuya esibhedlela uLieutenant V P. Lukin ikhanda kwentsha (yena ngokwakhe engu-26 ubudala) commando fighter squad - babizwa ngokuthi "oklebe". Aphonswe "oklebe" langemuva yamazwe matasa ukusiza zishoshovu, kuhlelembisa ukuketula kanye intelligence ukuhlangana.

Nge engozini enkulu ekuphileni squad fighters wabhubhisa Manpower lesitha, amasu nendlela yakhe, ake isitimela aphazamisa. Lukin lamabutho wasebenza Transcaucasia neNorth eCaucasus, nengxenye izimpi for Novorossiysk futhi Krasnodar. Ngokuzimisela kabi kakhulu futhi akazange ukwelashwa ezingu-4 hhayi ukuvimbela ukuba abuyele ezinhlwini, ukuhola squad fighter futhi.

Entwasahlobo 1943, uVladimir Petrovich Lukin waba yinduna. Ngaphansi umyalo wakhe, ukulwa Ibutho, ibutho okhonzile inombolo encane 818. Ngemva kokunqoba amabutho zethu ngo- kwaseStalingrad kokuba kabusha nezimpi. UCaptain Lukin elwa njengengxenye asemaqeleni Front.

Ihora Finest - Februwari 22 1944

Ziba khona izikhathi ekuphileni komuntu, okuyinto onomfutho zonke isipiliyoni eminyakeni edlule, futhi usebenza umthamo esiphezulu. umzuzwana okunjalo wangena empilweni uCaptain Lukin kwekwindla lika-1943. Lokhu kwenzeke ngesikhathi Battle of the Dnieper. Battalion uCaptain Lukin bawelela ibhange kwesokudla Dnieper futhi amqinisa ngayo endaweni athumba. AmaNazi azama kasikhombisa ukusetha kabusha amabutho aseSoviet ukusuka ogwini, kodwa kwanhlanga zimuka nomoya. Battalion Lukin isinyathelo ngokuqiniseka ngemuva imigqa isitha iphansi kwesandla sika-i umlawuli abanolwazi e ukuketula. Fighters ngesibindi yenza ngokuphelelwa yithemba weza ulwa eduze - futhi ngeke! Umbani izenzo, bona uyithola ishanelwe besendleleni Manpower kanye nemishini. 120 amaNazi babulawa, izigqulo athunjwa, izibhamu, 4 izibhamu. Khishiwe edolobheni Aula, bese sesitimela Voskoboynya. Ukuhlaselwa Furious amaFascist kusekelwa amathangi 11 ngenhloso ukubuyisela elinqunywe ezokuthutha onguthelawayeka akaphumeleli: ibhange kwesokudla basala kithi. Lokhu feat kwaphawulwa Front Commander kanye noHulumeni. Ngenxa yezenzo nobuqhawe emva isitha uCaptain Lukin waklonyeliswa Hero isihloko eSoviet Union, i the Order of Lenin futhi indondo "Gold Star". Isinqumo Ephakeme KaHulumeni of the Supreme Soviet of umklomelo wakhe wakhishwa Februwari 22, 1944. Kodwa ngemva kwezinyanga ezimbili ukunikeza kaputeni-28 ubudala futhi eneminyaka engu-elimele kanzima futhi walaliswa esibhedlela isikhathi eside.

"Kufanele nengxenye yeYurophu ku bo khaba eshayisa ..."

Empini ngenxa yokukhululwa Europe , lubulala cishe amasosha aseSoviet kwesigidi. Ukufa akuyona sathinteka V P. Lukina futhi kulesi sikhathi. Njengoba umkhuzi Ibutho we ibutho e 1149 njengengxenye 2 kanye 3rd izimpi Ukrainian, wahlanganyela imisebenzi ukuze kukhululwe eRomania, eBulgaria, eHungary, e-Austria, Czech Republic. Osonhlamvukazi Five wamukela isosha isiRashiya, usuku nosuku, zonke imigwaqo otshagavshego impi. E-Moscow Meyi 9 Victory Khonzani isithunywa savuthela ixilongo, ukulwa kwakhe iyunithi kwenziwe ukulwa aqondisa endaweni ePrague, ukubeka endaweni yokugcina yaseshashalazini European empi.

Izinduna ukuya reserve

Ukubuyela eSoviet Union, kusho uCaptain uVladimir Lukin wakhonza kafushane e-Odessa labetibambile umzimba ezempi, ihlelwe okusalungiswa mkhankaso. Ekwindla ka-1945 kuleli zwe igagasi demobilization yesibili. iminyaka 1906-1915 of amasosha lokuzalwa nabasuka impi, labo abamukela ezempi futhi abathathu balimala, labo ababekhonza ezindikimbeni iRed Army ezingaphezu kuka iminyaka eyisikhombisa. Ngokuzimisela alimele 1944 kwafakazela juqu - V P. Lukin waba omunye amasosha angaba izigidi ezingu-2,8 nezikhulu, wathatha umhlalaphansi ngo-igagasi demobilization yesibili.

endaweni yabo induna ukuthula uVladimir Petrovich Lukin atholakala ngokushesha. Beqondiswa Agricultural Artel okuthiwa 18th Party Congress, wasebenza ngumhloli we ngezezimali wesifunda. Professions ethule kakhulu nesosha, ngisho nangokwengeziwe for the langaphambili umyalo ukuketula lamabutho. Ngo-1949, uVladimir Petrovich waphinda washintsha indawo yakhe yomsebenzi, owawungumnyaka inhlekelele kuye. "Ngifisa sengathi ukubhekana element lobugebengu," - waphawula ngezinguquko isinqumo sakhe. Masingakhohlwa ukuthi uVladimir kwadingeka ngemuva 6th grade primary school.

Isevisi lokugcina iqhawe

Kungenzeka ukuthi izidumbu yenduna Amacala Obugebengu waqhubeka ukugqugquzela iqembu. Isimo ubugebengu kuleli ngemva kwempi yaba okuphazamisayo. Amnesty ngesikhathi ukunqoba kwaholela ukukhululwa izigebengu yakhe ukwesaba mass wahlanganyela Bendera nezinye isizwe. Amaphoyisa akwanele, ukuntuleka kubo agcwaliswa amasosha owayekade babengenalo ulwazi ezingenhla endaweni enokuthula.

Biography V P. Lukina yaveza sobala ukuthi ilungele izidumbu MIA: zokusebenza kwekilasi umndeni, akukho ezingabekwa zokucindezelwa kwalabo bantu, iziboshwa zazingathandi uthole. umlawuli nenkani iba intern nomsizi umphenyi. Imisebenzi babebaningi: ziphazamiseke njengoba amaqembu lomphangi zendawo, bese evakashela abashokobezi. Edolobheni lapha nalapho sasizwa ukuqhuma kwesibhamu, abantu abakwazanga ukuhamba emigwaqweni. Lo mqeqeshi owake wapheka "hawk" Kwathiwa ejwayele isinyathelo ngokushesha futhi ngokuzimela.

Meyi usuku lwango-1952 V P. Lukin waya nge iphoyisa N. Kravchenko e uhambo lwakhe lokugcina. Ndawonye bafuna sikulibazise kuyingozi ikakhulukazi IDonetsk izigcwelegcwele. Lo msebenzi ndawo imibhalo ungazange umiselwe, futhi ngokushesha waba imfihlakalo, t. Ukuze. Izidlamlilo laseDonetsk awabuyelanga, badutshulwe by izigebengu. Ngaphandle amaphepha izakhamizi eKursk oyifundile mayelana nenhlekelele wafika yokuvalelisa wokugcina operatives abasha: Vladimir Petrovich ngonyaka sokufa engu-35 kuphela ubudala. Kwakhe induna V P. Lukin waklonyeliswa "Red Star".

Lukin uVladimir Petrovich - Hero kweSoviet Union, lapho wangena phakade uhlu abasebenzi Wezangaphakathi ka eKursk. Imemori eliqhakazile naye ...