Hurts (edonsa) esibelethweni: izimbangela, izimpawu, uphethwe, ukuphathwa

Ukungakhululeki kule aphansi abesifazane esiswini ukuzwa kaningi kunezinye amadoda. Lokhu kungenxa isakhiwo kwesimiso sokuzala, kanye umsebenzi eyindilinga ezikhiqiza amaqanda. Ubuhlungu esiswini aphansi kungenzeka abesifazane, hhayi kuphela ngenxa izimo zokucabanga okubangelwa isifo, kodwa ngenxa yokuntuleka kwezinhlelo ezibanzi izinkinga zezempilo. Ukuze ukwazi ukubona ukuthi kungani edonsa esibelethweni, kubalulekile ukuhlolwa udokotela wezifo zabesifazane. Le nkinga singenzeka ngenxa yezizathu eziningi. Umdwebo izinhlungu avele nge-ovulation kanye esikhathini sokukhulelwa. Kwezinye izimo, ukubukeka kwabo ongakaphathelani umjikelezo hormone.

Kungani ubuhlungu ezikhiqiza amaqanda: izizathu kwabesifazane

Izinkinga zempilo yocansi zabesifazane kungokudingekayo ekuthuthukiseni ukungazali, izifo ezingelapheki ukuvuvukala kanye nomdlavuza. Ngeshwa, lezi zifo ngokwethukela kutholakala esemncane phakathi. Ukuze ugweme ukuxakeka esiyingozi, kufanele uvakashele udokotela wezifo zabesifazane lapho izimpawu zokuqala zokugula. Nokho, izikhalazo ezifana edonsa esiswini aphansi, esifundeni esibelethweni noma lumbar, akusito eyabonisa isimo sokugembula yentuthuko. Ngezinye izikhathi lezi zimpawu zenzo ziwukubonakaliswa evamile izinguquko nyangazonke hormone. Kufanele ahlolwe ngokugcwele ukuthola ukuthi kungani ezikhiqiza amaqanda obukhulu. Izizathu abesifazane kukhona lokhu okulandelayo:

1. ukukhiqizwa kwamaqanda isikhathi.
2. syndrome Premenstrual.
3. Kwamathambo okubangelwa yi-hypothermia.
4. esikhathini okubuhlungu.
5. izifo ukuvuvukala okubangelwa amagciwane ethize (izifo ezidluliselwa ngocansi).
6. Izinguquko ezihambisana nokukhulelwa.
7. izifo kwama-hormone - ukungasebenzi wesibeletho, i-hypothyroidism.
8. izifo Oncological.
9. izimila Benign - izinhlumba.
10. Acute zokugula kuhlinzwa - ukukhula komntwana ethunjini, apoplexy wesibeletho.

Zonke lezi zifo kungaholela edonsa ubuhlungu, ngakho udokotela uyakwazi kutholakale imbangela yokushona nesenzakalo yabo.

Kabi ezikhiqiza amaqanda ngesikhathi nge-ovulation

Njengoba wazi, bonke abesifazane yokuzala setha zabo ngabanye umjikelezo wokuya esikhathini. Siqukethe 3 izigaba. Ngo inkathi umjikelezo wokuya esikhathini ngasinye, owesifazane angase akhononde ukuthi ukudonsa ezikhiqiza amaqanda. Nge-ovulation kuhambisana ubuhlungu kaningi. It libhekene ukukhululwa kwe iqanda ku komgodi ongaphakathi kwamathumbu. Le nqubo kuhambisana izinguquko gonads. follicle WamaRoma ngesikhathi ushiya Iqanda eziphukile. Abanye besifazane kule nkathi kukhona engavezwanga ngamazwi ubuhlungu ukubelesela ngakwesokudla noma imbilapho ngakwesokunxele. emizweni ezingemnandi zenzeka ohlangothini lapho follicle ezambiwa. Uma esibelethweni obukhulu kwesokudla, kusho ukuthi iseli ubulili wavuthwa kuye. ukungakhululeki Minor esiswini ephansi ngesikhathi nge-ovulation kuyinto evamile. Uma ubuhlungu ukubelesela ibuthakathaka futhi kuthathe 1-2 izinsuku, khona-ke bokuphila.

Nge-ovulation kwenzeka phakathi umjikelezo wokuya esikhathini. Ngaphezu kabi ezikhiqiza amaqanda, futhi kuhambisana nezinye izimpawu. Phakathi kwabo - kukhulise isifiso sobulili, Ukukhetha esobala isikhwehlela obukhulu esithweni sangasese. Nge-ovulation ihlala usuku olulodwa kuphela, kule nkathi ematfuba lokukhulelwa ingane ifinyelela esiphezulu.

Kungani ukudonsa esibelethweni ngaphambi ngokuya esikhathini?

Ubuhlungu edonsa uhlamvu kungenzeka emva nge-ovulation. progesterone - inqwaba hormone ezikhishwe phakathi nalesi sikhathi. In the ukungabikho sokukhulelwa yomzimba wowesifazane ilungiselela ukwenqaba endometrium - esikhathini. Abesifazane ngalesi sikhathi ngokuvamile bakhononda ngokuthi ukudansela isiginci sakhe esibelethweni ngakwesokunxele (noma kwesokudla, kuye ngokuthi indawo follicle evelele). Ngezinye izikhathi ukungakhululeki abonisa sokukhulelwa. Ngesikhathi izinhlungu ukubelesela efanayo uvuke ngesikhathi kuqaliswa uMthetho esibelethweni. Uma ukukhulelwa lwenzeke, khona-ke kuphakama ubunzima kusukela ukudabuka we follicle.

Esibelethweni - isitho yezindlala kohlelo zesifazane zokuzala, lapho izinguquko zenzeka njalo. Ubuhlungu abakwazi kuphela ahambe nge-ovulation, kodwa futhi izinsuku eziningana ngemva kwalokho. Ngenxa webele izicubu echayeke umonakalo bokuphila ngesikhathi ukudabuka follicle. Ukuphulukisa kwenzeka esikhathini esifushane futhi hhayi ephelezelwa ubuhlungu obunzima.

Uma ubunzima uyaqhubeka isikhathi eside, kufanele uxhumane udokotela wezifo zabesifazane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinkomba ukuze kuboniswane bezokwelapha edonsa ubuhlungu okujula okusezingeni eliphezulu ngohlamvu unomphela. Zingase ukhombise okuvela izinhlumba, ukuvuvukala, ukuqala ukukhula komntwana ethunjini. Zonke lezi zifo zidinga ukwelashwa ngokushesha.

Ukudweba ubuhlungu ezikhiqiza amaqanda ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kungokwemvelo

Isimo lapho kufanele zingathathi izinto kalula ikakhulukazi ukuze kuqashwe impilo yabo, kuyinto sokukhulelwa. Donsa amaqanda nkathi abesifazane abaningi. Ngokuvamile, uphawu enjalo kwenzeka ekuqaleni noma ekupheleni sokukhulelwa. Empeleni, ubunzima ukuthi owesifazane uyabubona ubuhlungu ezikhiqiza amaqanda, kwesibeletho ephathelene ne-umsipha ukwenyela. Iqiniso liwukuthi ngesikhathi ingane egqoke lezo zinguquko ezinqala zenzeka kuwo wonke umzimba, kuhlanganise umthondo. iziguli kaningi ukuya kudokotela nge isikhalazo, indlela ukudonsa esibelethweni ngaphambi kokuya esikhathini. Abesifazane abaningi babe uphawu efanayo eyabonisa ukuthuthukiswa sokukhulelwa. Izinguquko elihlobene ne-egqoke wengane, zikhona senyanga yokuqala. Njengoba ukukhula fetus amaqanda baqale yokwelula upwardly. Phakathi nenkathi yokukhulelwa, abazi secrete i-estrogen, ngakho ngokungabi bikho gonads isifo akufanele wazizwa.

Ezimweni eziningi, ukungakhululeki lapho esiswini ephansi okubangwa bhinyila. Basuke etholakala endaweni efanayo njengoba amaqanda. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, ubuhlungu kalula kudidaniswe ukungakhululeki ukuthi kwenzeka uma adnexitis nezinye pathologies we gonads. Naphezu kwakho konke lokhu, kukhona okungenzeka ukuthi lo wesifazane empeleni edonsa esibelethweni. Phakathi nenkathi yokukhulelwa, ukuthuthukiswa pathologies ezifana nginesimila noma ukuvuvukala izinto ezihlobene, kungenzeka. Ngakho-ke kufanele utshele udokotela wakho mayelana zonke izimpawu ezintsha.

izimo zokucabanga okubangelwa isifo ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa

emkhakheni ezihlobene ubuhlungu kubantu besifazane abakhulelwe anobungozi. Uma esibelethweni idwetshwa okwakuhlalwa kuzo lapho kusaqalwa, kufanele sinake ukushuba ukungakhululeki. Ezintsha ubuhlungu syndrome zingase ukhombise yenzeka umbungu ku izicubu lesizalo. Nokho, lokhu kwaba lokungahlaliseki ngokushesha. Uma ubuhlungu ihlala izinsuku ezimbalwa noma siya siba sibi, kufanele sikhuleke udokotela wakho ngokushesha.

Esinye sezimo ezisongela ukuphila kuyinto ukhulela ethunjini. Lokhu kusho ukuthi i-fetus is sticked e nezicubu neseleko. Ngokuvamile kutholakala ukuthi uphethwe yini ukukhulelwa esibeletho, kodwa kungenzeka ukuthuthukiswa kwalo nakuwo izicubu wesibeletho. Ukuthuthukiswa umbungu kuholela esisuka futhi edwengula we ezihlobene. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kukhona izimpawu zokukhulelwa, ezifana ukhulisa ezingeni hCG emchamweni, isicanucanu, esikhathini ilibele lesizalo ukukhulisa.

Uma isikhathi eside edonsa esibelethweni ngakwesokunxele, lokho kungase kubonise ukuthi i adnexitis. Ukuvuvukala ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kuyingozi ikakhulukazi ngoba kuholela ukuxakeka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngesikhathi ingane egqoke izidakamizwa abaningi contraindicated. Ubuhlungu uhhafu kwesokunxele esiswini kungenzeka nge ukuqunjelwa ngenxa esisuka kapopopo sigmoid.

zokugula gynecological ka ezikhiqiza amaqanda

Ukuze pathologies izifo zabesifazane zihlanganisa oophoritis oyingozi futhi ezingalapheki, izinhlumba e ezikhiqiza amaqanda, futhi izifo, izifo ezithathelwana ngobulili. Ngokuvamile, abesifazane ukuthuthukisa izinqubo ukuvuvukala. Basuke kubangelwa hypothermia, pheshana urinary nezifo, ukwehluleka ukugcina imithetho yokuhlanzeka nokunye. D. Uma esibelethweni obukhulu kwesokudla, kufanele ingafani adnexitis ukuvuvukala esekugcineni ye-cecum (appendicitis). Ukungakhululeki lapho esiswini nge salpingo ephelezelwa nezinye izimpawu. Lezi zihlanganisa: imfiva, iziyaluyalu kokuya esikhathini, ukubukeka sokukhishwa lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane.

Kabi endocrine pathologies

Kwezinye izimo, ukudonsa esibelethweni ngenxa ukungalingani hormone. Njengoba nezindlala ocansini kukhona izitho endocrine, ukusebenza kwawo kuncike umsebenzi we pituitary. ukuphazamiseka kwama-hormone kungaholela ukwehla zokukhiqiza estrogen ezikhiqiza amaqanda. Lokhu, igcwele ukungazali kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwamanye amazwe isifo.

uketshezi ngokweqile kwama-hormone ocansini owesifazane futhi ingozi emzimbeni. Hyperestrogenia - lokhu ingenye yezinto eziyinhloko kunesandla emdlavuzeni izinqubo wesibeletho, endometrial kanye nomdlavuza wesibeletho. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwehluleka hormone kungaholela umdlavuza nezindlala mammary.

Ukudweba ubuhlungu emva izinqubo zokwelapha

Ukudweba ubuhlungu ezikhiqiza amaqanda siyenzeka ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngemva izinqubo zokwelapha. Lezi zihlanganisa izinqubo ezifana kwesibeletho fertilization, nokususa izinhlumba, Ligation esibeletho, nokunye. D. Isikhathi yokutakula emva kokuhlinzwa kunoma iyiphi ezihlobene ephelezelwa ubuhlungu. Ngokuvamile kuthatha izinsuku 2-3. Ngakho kufanele ibe nokwenyuka olukhulu endleleni lokushisa kanye nezinye izimpawu ukuvuvukala. Omunye izigaba inqubo IVF kuyinto ukudluliswa zemibungu phakathi komgodi lesizalo. Le nqubo ibizwa ephelezelwa ukusabela amaqanda ama-hormone. Ngakho-ke, izinhlungu encane ukubelesela imizwa kubhekwa njengento evamile kuleli cala.

Izimpawu pathologies wesibeletho

Omunye nenqubo main eyenza umuntu uyakwazi ukuhlukanisa bokuphila ebuhlungwini sokugembula kuba phambi izimpawu ezihambisana. Ukungakhululeki nasemkhakheni evamile, hhayi ephelezelwa ezinye izimpawu zokugula. Uma unezinye izimpawu ngaphezu edonsa ubuhlungu, kumele uxhumane udokotela wezifo zabesifazane ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. Ngu izenzo izifo esifazane uhlelo zokuzala zihlanganisa:

1. imfiva kanye ubuthakathaka jikelele.
2. iziyaluyalu kokuya esikhathini.
3. Ukuqinisa zobuhlungu ngesikhathi sokuya ocansini umsebenzi.
4. Ukubukeka osenyameni lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane umbala engavamile kanye nephunga edabukisayo.
5. Ubuhlungu uma uchama.

Uma ubona lezi zimpawu kufanele lihlolwe udokotela wezifo zabesifazane. Kwezinye izimo, kudingeka uthintane nezinye Ochwepheshe - izifo ezithathelwanayo, Nephrologist, endocrinology, oncologist.

Izinkinga of pathologies izifo zabesifazane

Uma ukhipha esibelethweni isikhathi eside, kungase ukuthuthukisa ukuxakeka. Phakathi kwabo - ukungazali, ukuthuthukiswa izifo oncologic, izifo sibi kuhlinzwa. Izinkomba for ukunakekelwa okuphuthumayo yilezi: nobuhlungu obukhulu esibelethweni, isimo esishubile imisipha besisu nomkhuhlane. Lesi simo kuthiwa i "esiswini oyingozi e zabesifazane." Kwenzeka lapho izinhlumba wesibeletho ukudabuka ngenxa apoplexy noma ukhulela ethunjini, torsion yesimila nemilenze ngezingubo ukuphazamiseka kwegazi of nezindlala ngokobulili.

Ukuxilongwa isifo wesibeletho

The main indlela Kuhlolisisa ultrasound kwezitho okhalo. Nge kungenzeka ukuba ngeso lengqondo izinguquko usayizi nokwakheka ezikhiqiza amaqanda, iziyaluyalu we follicle. Ngaphambi ukuqhuba ultrasound, udokotela ehlola isikhalazo yakhe nemlandvo wetekwelashwa kwakhe, siqhuba luhlolo okhalo. Kwezinye izimo, zidinga izindlela zokuxilonga ezahlukene - hysterosalpingography, isitho biopsy.

Usizo e edonsa ubuhlungu esibelethweni

Ukwelashwa uma edonsa ubuhlungu esibelethweni incike imbangela. Ukuze akhulule okwesikhashana ukungakhululeki, linqume antispasmodics. Lezi zihlanganisa izidakamizwa, "Cha-spa" futhi "Drotaverinum". izinhlumba wesibeletho ziyinkomba yokwelapha i-hormone. Sebenzisa izinto zokuvimbela inzalo ngomlomo "Jess", "Janine" futhi t. D. Ukuze izinhlumba ezinkulu noma izinqubo hyperplastic ukuhlinzwa kunesidingo. Adnexitis ukhonza njengomdala inkomba antibiotic ejenti elwa namagciwane. Kukhethwa ikakhulu lesi sidakamizwa "metronidazole".

Ukuvimbela pathologies izifo zabesifazane

Ukuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa isifo wesibeletho kufanele kudokotela ngokushesha ngemva okuvela edonsa ubuhlungu. Ngokuba nokuvimbela izinqubo ukuvuvukala futhi ezithathelwanayo kumele kuhambisane nemithetho kwenhlanzeko, sebenzisa isithiyo zokuvimbela inzalo ngesikhathi ebulilini obungenazibopho, kutsi babe sesimeni hypothermia.