I-Yakty-kul, iBashkortostan: incazelo, ukuphumula, ukudoba

Engxenyeni yaseBashkiria yilwandle elihle kunazo zonke lase-Yakty-Kul. E-Southern Urals yindawo ethandwa kakhulu yokuzilibazisa. Onogwini lwawo ingqalasizinda ethuthukisiwe. Abavakashi abavela kuzo zonke izingxenye zaseRussia bafika kule ndawo unyaka nonyaka. Kunezindlela eziningi zokuzilibazisa: amanzi ahlanzekile e-crystal, indawo evelelekayo, imvelo emangalisayo, imifino ecebile nemfuyo. I-Yakty-Kul (Bannoye) ibhekwa njenge-deepest in Bashkortostan. Ngo-1965 wanikwa isimo sesikhumbuzo semvelo.

I-Hydronym

Leli chibi linamagama amabili. Kulimi lwesiBashkir lizwakala njenge-Yakty-Kul (elibhekwa njengomlando), naseRashiya - iBathouse (elisetshenziswa ekuphileni kwansuku zonke). Leli gama lihlotshaniswa nomlando kusukela ezinsukwini zika-Emelian Pugachev. Kuthi ngo-1774 kwakukhona indawo yokupaka. Ngaphambi kwempi eyalandela, u-Pugachev wayala amasosha akhe ukuba ahlambe kahle echibini, ngalezo zinsuku yayibizwa ngokuthi "ukuhlambalaza." Yilokho okwabangela igama elithi Lake Lake. Ngokusemthethweni, leli qiniso aliqinisekisiwe.

Incazelo emfushane ye-Yakty-Kul

I-Lake Bannoe itholakala emngceleni we-Bashkortostan nesifunda saseChelyabinsk. Indawo yokuhlala eseduze kakhulu i-Askarovo. Kuyi-25 km ukusuka echibini. Ngokwemvelaphi ichibi libhekwa njenge-tectonic. Itholakala eduze nezintaba ezintathu: Kutukai (ohlangothini olusenyakatho-ntshonalanga), i-Karanyalyk (eningizimu-ntshonalanga) kanye nama-spurs we-Yamankaya Range (ingxenye esentshonalanga).

Indawo yerejini ingaphezu kuka-7.5 km ² . Ubude bayo budlula 4 km. Ububanzi buyingxenye yesayizi: isilinganiso sinama-2 km. Uma sicabanga ukuthi leli dzibi liyizintaba, linokujula okukhulu kunalokho. Isilinganiso siyashintsha ngaphakathi kwemitha eyi-10, kepha ubukhulu bufinyelela cishe ngamamitha angu-30.

I-Yakty-Kul ihlanzekile, idliwe yimifudlana yezintaba. Amanzi kuwo aphelile ngokwanele. Ugwini luzungezwe ngamadwala, amabhange ezindaweni ezinqabile futhi ezinqabile. I-reservoir isendaweni yokuphakama cishe ngamamitha angu-440 ngaphezulu kwezinga lolwandle. Kusuka kuwo kugeleza umfula owodwa, okuyi-tributary yama-Urals, e-Yangelka.

Ukudoba

I-Yakty-Kul iyichweba elidumile phakathi kwabadobi. Kunezinhlanzi eziningi lapha: i-bream, i-roach, i-pike, i-perch nabanye. Ngokuvamile, abantu ngabanye bankulu. Isibonelo, ukhontshiwe ufinyelela ubude obungama-50 cm. Isisindo salezo zinhlobo zidlula u-2 kg. I-cleaver ihle kakhulu.

Bonke abadobi bathi emahoreni ambalwa ungabamba ngaphezu kwezingu-10 zezinhlanzi. Njengenhlanhla, ungasebenzisa izimpethu, ibhali leparele, manga nokuningi. Isikhathi esifanele kakhulu sokubamba amahora ekuseni, ngokuvamile kusuka ngo-4: 00 kuya ku-10: 00. Ngasekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-30 ekhulwini le-XIX leli chibi laligcwale i-whitefish, i-stickleback ne-peled. Bonke abadobi abavakashela i Yakty-Kul, bhala inqwaba yezinhlanzi. Lokhu kuyinkomba yezinto eziphilayo ezinhle kakhulu kule ndawo.

ISanatorium

Emaphandleni nasezinhlathini eziqhakazile, ezungezwe yizintaba ezinhle, yindawo yokuhlenga "Yakty-Kul". Lesi sifundazwe yisimo sezempilo sezulu nesidaka. Lesi sakhiwo sinikeza ukwelashwa kwezifo zogciwane, izintuthwane nezifo ezingenangqondo, kanye nezinkinga zesimiso sezinzwa, isimiso se-musculoskeletal, izitho zokuphefumula nezokugaya. Ehlobo, ungaya ehlathini nase echibini Yakty-Kul.

Abakhiqizi bamaholide bahlala ezakhiweni ezimbili: indatshana ezintathu (amakamelo angu-34) nezindawo eziyisihlanu (amakamelo angu-102). Bahlonyelwe ukuguquka okufudumele esikhungweni sokuzilibazisa nasegumbini lokudlela. Kwesibili kukhona i-elevator. Kuzo zonke zazo kukhona amakamelo angashadile, kabili, kathathu namadayimane. Banezindlu zokugezela, iqoqo lezitsha nethawula, isiqandisisi.

Izindleko zokuhlala emakamelweni okufundela umnotho ngokujwayelekile zizobiza ama-ruble angu-2500. Ngolunye usuku. Kubanikazi bempesheni kukhona izaphulelo. Izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka emihlanu zihlala mahhala. Isigaba esivamile sibiza kakhulu. Lapha, isilinganiso samanani amakamelo cishe ngama-ruble angu-3000-3500.

Isikhathi esincane sokuhlala siyizinsuku ezimbili, ukuhlala okungcono kwezinsuku ezingu-14-21. Kukhona ithuba lokudla ku-buffet. Uma ungenalo ikhadi lezokwelapha nawe, khona-ke ukuhlolwa kuzodingeka ukhokhe ama-ruble angaphezu kuka-500.

I-ski resort "i-Bannoye"

Indawo ejikeleze iLake Yakty-Kul (iBashkiria) inhle kakhulu kubathandi be-skip alpine. Ungafika lapha nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka. Esikhathini sasehlobo, yiqiniso, cishe wonke umuntu uphumule emabhishi, kodwa ebusika bayakujabulela ukuhamba ngezindiza. Nasi indawo evulekile. Ngonyaka lezi zindawo zivakashelwe abalandeli abayizinkulungwane ezingaphezu kuka-200 zemidlalo eqondile. Isiqhingi "I-Bathhouse" iyinkimbinkimbi, ehlanganisa izindlu zeholide, ama-sanatoriums, amakamu ezingane.

Kule ndawo isimo sezulu sinomusa kakhulu. Lapha ungakwazi ukujabulela uhlobo oluyingqayizivele lentombi. Umoya we-mountain ehlanzekile awuniki nje kuphela ekubuyiselweni kwamandla, kodwa futhi ukubuyisela. Imigwaqo e-resort ikulungele abaqalayo kanye nabafundi bezindiza abaqeqeshiwe.