Imihlangano yokudla. Ukubamba ku-feeder

Ukudoba nokusetshenziswa kwegesi lokudla kungenye yezinhlobo eziphumelelayo kakhulu zokudoba. IsiNgisi, owakhuphuka nale donka eyingqayizivele, yazicabangela konke: izinduku ezikhethekile, iziqongo ezingaguquguqukayo, nemibuthano yokudla nabahlinzeki be-feeders. Namuhla, ngokusho kokusebenza, i-feeder idlula wonke amadivaysi anjalo aziwa ngokudoba.

Iningi lamagesi alo wokudla alungele ukuthokoza ngenxa yezimbungulu ezikhethekile ezenza kube lula ukukhipha okude kakhulu, ugweme ukugqokwa nokugxila komugqa, futhi ukwandise kakhulu ukuzwela. Sizobheka ngokuningiliziwe emhlanganweni omkhulu wokudla, kepha okokuqala ake sibheke ukuthi yini ophakelayo nokuthi iyini isisekelo sayo.

Ukuphakela kokudla

Igama elithi "feeder" livela ekulimeni kwegama lesiNgisi, okusho ukuthi "feeder", "ukudla". Ngaphambi kokuba umphakeli ekhonjiswe futhi uyingqikithi yayo enkulu kusuka kwamanye amagesi, lapho kusetshenziswa khona induku.

I-tackle ngokwayo iqukethe izakhi ezilandelayo:

• I-Rod;
• Iphoyinti lomkhumbi esikhundleni (phezulu kwenduku), okuyinto inkomba ye-bait;
• Ikhoyili engenalutho enelayini;
• I-feeder enezici zokuqinisa (abenzi bokugqoka, ama-swivels, ubuhlalu bokukhiya, njll);
• I-leash;
• Hook.

Ama-Feeder Rods

Izindla zokudla zizinhlobo ezimbili: i-plug ne-telescopic. Owokuqala akuvumela ukuthi ulungise ubude obungenalutho, ungeze noma ususa inani lamadolo kulo. Lokhu kulula kakhulu, ikakhulu uma kufanele ushintshe izimo zokubamba. Izikhala ze-telescopic azifani kakhulu, kodwa zithandwa kakhulu ngenxa yokulungiselela okusheshayo kokubamba.

Zonke izinduku zomphakeli zihlukaniswa ngokwezigaba ezilandelayo:

• On abaqoqi (ultralight);
• Amapulangwe;
• Isilinganiso;
• Kunzima;
• Superheavy.

Ngaphezu kwalokhu induku yokudoba okudlayo ngokuvamile ihlukaniswa kanje:

• Ngokushesha;
• Isilinganiso;
• Iphuza (i-parabolic).

Izinhlamvu zokudla kanye nemigqa yokudoba

Ukudoba ama-feeder, amakhoyili angenawo ama-inertia mahhala anamasayizi amancane we- spool asetshenzisiwe. Usayizi wabo ukhethwe ngokusekelwe kwinombolo edingekayo nobukhulu bomugqa. Amakhoyili akhishwe kalula afakwe izinhlamvu eziningana zokugcina. Amanye amamodeli awo ane-brake ye-friction anesistimu ye-betrainer, evumela kakhulu masinyane ukushintsha ukungqubuzana kusuka kwimodi evamile ukuya kumodi enokumelana okuncane. Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuphaphaza okusheshayo komugqa uma kwenzeka uhlaba izinhlanzi ezinkulu.

Ngokuqondene nomugqa ngokwawo, umphakeli angasebenzisa kokubili i-monofilament nokubopha ngesigaba esiphambene ukusuka ku-0.12 kuya ku-0.3 mm.

Iyini i-feeder?

Okunamathiselwe okuphakelayo (umhlangano) - lokhu kuyingxenye ye-tackle, kufaka phakathi umxhasi, zonke izakhi zokuqinisa nokuhlinzeka ngokunyakaza, ukulayisha izinto, ukufaka i-leash ne-hook, ekhonjiwe ngendlela ekhethekile.

Yonke imihlangano yesondlo yenzelwe izimo ezithile zokudoba, ngakho-ke zinemiklamo ehlukene, ehlukile ngendlela yokukhiqiza kanye nezakhi ezisetshenzisiwe, kodwa futhi ekuzweleni, kanye nokukwazi ukuhlinzeka ngezinhlanzi zokuzihlanza.

Kuze kube yimanje, kunamathiselwe okungaphezulu kwezingu-12 ezinamathiselwe ku-feeder. Sizocabangela labo abadume kakhulu futhi abahloliwe.

Iziphazamiso ezijwayelekile zokuphakelayo

Amabandla e-feeder athandwa kakhulu ahlanganisa:

• U-Paternoster, noma u-Gardner's loop;
• I-loop Symmetrical;
• I-loop asymmetric;
• Izinsimbi nge-tube anti-twist;
• I-Inline.

Ake sizame ukuthola ukuthi yini enhle ngalezi zikhungo zokuphakelayo, futhi ufunde ukuthi ungazenza kanjani.

Paternoster

Ekuhumusheni, "paternoster" lisho ukuthi "uBaba wethu". Ayaziwa ukuthi ngubani futhi kungani enikeze leli gama igama, kodwa sizoyibheka njengento eyisisekelo njengomthandazo odume kakhulu. Igama lakhe lingu-Gardner's loop. Lapha kulula: USteve Gardner, umdobi odumile waseNgilandi nomlobi wezinsiza eziningi zokudoba, uthathwa njengomqambi wale mishini.

Yiba noma kunjalo, i-paternoster iyindlela elula futhi enokwethenjelwa yokudoba okuphakelayo. Libhekisela ezinxenyeni zezithulu, okungukuthi, i-feeder yayo ayinayo indlela yamahhala.

I-Gardner's loop iboshelwe ngokuqondile endaweni yokudoba. Kuthatha imizuzu engaphezu kwemihlanu ukuyiveza. Lokhu kwenziwa kanje. Ekupheleni komugqa omkhulu, i-buttonhole iboshwe. Ukubuyela emuva kusuka ku-15-25 cm, ubopha enye i-loop ukuze ubude bayo kwifomu ehlungwe bube ngu-10 cm. Kulolu loop, umphakeli uyagcinwa ngesisindo. Sibopha i-leash - futhi ungaqala ukudoba. Njengoba ubona, ukufakwa komgogodla we-feeder okuthiwa i-paternoster ilula, ngisho nomuntu oqalayo angabhekana nayo.

I-symmetrical loop

I-loop symmetrical ihlanganisa izingxenyana ze-loop ne-feeder ehambayo. Uzwela lwakhe luphakeme kakhulu kunalolu daba lukaGardner, kodwa lukhulu kakhulu. Lokhu ukufakwa okuhle kokuphakelayo kwe-crucian carp, okusheshayo ukubamba isikebhe, ukuyihudula nayo, kodwa ukuze uthole inhlanzi enolwazi, njenge-carp noma i-bream, ngokuvamile ayisetshenzisiwe.

I-symmetric loop ikhiqizwa kanje. Thatha ucezu lokudoba u-100 cm ubude bese ugoqa ngesigamu. Njengoba ibuyele eceleni kolunye uhlangothi lwe-10-cm-line-thickness, i- knot yokuhlinzwa iyanqanyulwa . Inqubo efanayo iyaqhutshwa ngakolunye uhlangothi. Umphumela uyisicebo esinebude obungama-30 cm namagatsha angu-10-lateral. Manje enye yamateyipu kufanele iphenduke ibe yi-twist. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa ipensela, efakwe ekupheleni kwe-loop. Ukuyiphenya ngesinye isiqondiso, ukuphela kwesibili kwe-loop kufanele kubanjwe, kudonsela umugqa. Uma i-twist isilungile, kufanele ihlelwe ngokuhlangana okuhlinzekwayo.

Okulandelayo, ukuphazamisa indlela yokuthi "i-loop ku-loop" sinamathisela i-leash. Uhlangothi oluphambene nendawo ye-symmetrical loop nge-swivel kumele ixhunywe kumugqa omkhulu. Ukuphakamisa abaphakeli be-feeder kwelinye lamasimu e-loop nalo lwenziwa nge-swivel or carbine.

I-loop asymmetric

I-loop asymmetric ibhekwa njengethuluzi lobuchwepheshe. Unomzwelo ophezulu kakhulu, ikakhulu uma usetshenziswe emanzini ngamanzi amile. Ukufakwa kwezimbambo ze-feeder, okuthiwa i- loop asymmetrical, akuyona inkimbinkimbi ikakhulukazi futhi iyafana nalokho okudlule. Umehluko wukuthi uma wenza i-loop enkulu, enye yamasimu ayo iba ngaphezulu ngo-10 cm. "Kodwa lokhu kunikeza ini?" - ubuza. Uma uluma, amandla avela ku-hook ayadluliselwa nge-leash kuya ku-loop, futhi uma ihambisana, ihlukanisa, ihlukanisa kuzo zombili izinkambu. Uma usebenzisa i- loop asymmetrical, amandla adluliselwa ngokuguqula kuphela insimu emfushane, okwandisa kakhulu ukuzwela komgogodla ngisho nasezimweni ezinzima zokudoba. I-loop ye-asymmetric yiyona engcono kakhulu yokufakelwa kwe-feeder ye-bream ne-carp emanzini ngamanzi amile noma ngokugeleza okulinganiselayo.

I-anti-winding tube

Lolu hlobo lokufaka lusetshenziselwa ukudoba emifuleni. Igcina ngokugcwele phansi okwamanje, futhi igweme ukugqashuka lapho kukhishwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukugubhulwa nge-anti-twister kuyinto ebucayi kakhulu, okwenza kube kufanelekile ukubamba inhlanzi encane noma ngaphezulu.

Akukho lutho olunzima ekwenzeni lokhu kufakwa. Into kuphela edingekayo kulokhu ukuthenga idivayisi ephikisanayo ngokwayo. Kuyinto ithambo eligobile elenziwe nge-plastiki elithambile. I-tube endaweni yokugoba ine-fastener kumuntu ophakelayo. Uma ungazange usebenzise lokhu kokufaka ngaphambili, ungathengi amathayiphi amakhulu noma amapayipi amakhulu ububanzi. Thatha okuncane kunazo zonke kanye ne-thinnest.

Manje mayelana nokwakhiwa kwezigxobo. Sidinga ukuthatha ucezu lokudoba u-50 cm ubude. Ngakolunye uhlangothi sibeka i-bead kuso, futhi ekugcineni sibopha umshini wokuhamba, lapho sihlanganisa khona i-snap yethu emgqeni omkhulu. Omunye umkhawulo udluliselwa emgodini ophikisanayo, wuleze futhi uwulungise nge-bead. Ekupheleni komugqa sasihlanganisa isisindo, futhi kuso - i-leash. Yondla ummbila ngokusebenzisa i-carbine eya emathini. I-rig isilungile.

Amathuluzi we-Inline

Okusemqoka kokufakwa ngegama elithi "inline" ukuthi umfakisi ohlangene unamathele ngqo emgqeni oyinhloko, nangendlela yokuhambisa, evumela ukuthi ihambe ngokukhululekile endaweni ethile. Isisombululo esinjalo sinomthelela ekwenzeni ngcono izimpawu zezindiza ze-rig, ngakho-ke umgqa wokugwedla uvame ukusetshenziselwa ukudoba uma kudingwa kude.

Ekupheleni komugqa oyinhloko sigqoka amabhondi amabili okuma bese uwahlukanisa ohlangothini. Ngemuva kwaloko, sakha umkhawulo welayini ku-loop encane, kamuva esiyishintshayo nge-loop ukuze siqinise i-leash. Ubude bokuguqula kumele bube bukhulu kunebude be-feeder esetshenzisiwe.

Enye yezinhlawulo zokukhiya ifakwe ngokuqondile ekuqaleni kwe-twist, futhi yesibili - kude no-10-15 cm ukusuka kuyo. Phakathi kwabo ku-carabiner sifaka isikhala sokudla.

Emathinini angaphakathi, abaphakeli abakhethekile behlobo "indlela" bavame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu. Umehluko wabo kusuka kulabo abadla ngokudla okujwayelekile ukuthi banamathele emgqeni wokudoba ngokusebenzisa umgodi we-axial ogijima kuwo wonke umzimba wabo. Zenziwe ngepulasitiki futhi zinomthwalo ofanelekayo. Indawo ekhethekile phakathi kwabo ibanjwe abaphakeli abavulekile abavulekile. Ukungafani kwabo kulele ukuthi uma uwela phansi, ingxenye evulekile ihlale iphezulu, elula kakhulu emhlabathini ongodaka noma owedlule.