Imithandazo uSergiyu ka Radonezh - ifa elikhulu we-Orthodox

I ohlonishwayo lengcwele Ukushayela kwezindlela bangana ngothando eRussia ubulokhu ihlala Sergiy Radonezhsky. ukuqashelwa okunjalo kwakufanele ngenxa indlela yabo yokuphila futhi ukuzinikela kakhulu nenkhatimulo Russian-Orthodox okungavamile.

Indlela Sergiya Radonezhskogo

Sergiy Radonezhsky - omunye abangcwele ohlonishwayo kakhulu (iminyaka yokuphila 1314 -1392), ngubani wasungula zezindela eziningana. Washintsha le monasticism isiRashiya, ethula umqondo wegama elithi "ephezulu Ukuphila" (nihlola ukuthi kungenzeka isibonelo siqu okunjalo), kudale kakhulu abafundi esikoleni ukuba aqhubeke nomsebenzi wakhe, yena basekela le boyars emhlabeni Prince Dmitry Donskoy futhi wabikezela sokunqoba kwakhe Battle of Kulikov (okuyiwona ngesankahlu wathandaza esitokisini sakhe) . Ekugcineni, imibono Omkhulu isizwe Russian ngokuthi kuyisisekelo isimo.

Amandla nokusebenza ngempumelelo yomthandazo uSergiyu ka Radonezh angakaze imibuzo amakholwa eziningi, ngoba "lonke Abbot bezwe Russian" lihlonishwa kubo njengoba uMvikeli omkhulu kunayo yonke futhi intercessor phambi kukaJehova. Bona baphendukele kuye ukuze bathole usizo kunoma yiluphi udaba olubalulekile.

Ngu efanayo umthandazo uSergiyu ikakhulukazi lihlonishwe ekuqiniseni ukholo. ukholo kuphela iphile "eziyizingelosi 'ukuphila futhi ukufezekisa lokhu ukuqashelwa futhi ukukhulekela, ngisho nokushiya phansi post yakhe njengenhloko yesonto Russian. Esaphila udumo ukhangwa abantu Sergiev-zintathu Lavra kuphela ukubona St uSergiyu.

Nomthandazo ukusiza

Ngokusho biography, eyaqedwa ngo-1417 umfundi Epiphanius Ohlakaniphile, indodana phakathi Boyar uCyril kubonakale ngemuva emfundisweni ontanga yabo kuka buhlungu, othisha, kanye nabazali. Ngemva komhlangano wakhe ne-monk indela-unkom 'idlayodwa at noBartolomewu (elethiwa ngesikhathi sokuzalwa IsAm) owehla emseni kaNkulunkulu, futhi waba umfundi wokuqala.

Ngakho, ethandwa kakhulu umthandazo uSergiyu ka Radonezh ku kokuphothula ukuhlolwa, okuyizinto ngempumelelo nokulethwa kwanoma iyiphi into noma yisiphi isikhungo semfundo.

Hhayi ngaso sonke isikhathi futhi akubona bonke ososayensi eze kalula futhi ngenjabulo. Kusukela esikhathini eside esidlule, ezimweni ezinjalo, futhi izingane, futhi abazali kufanele kube (kanye izifundo cwaningo) Ukuthandaza uSergiyu ka Radonezh usizo ekufundiseni.

Isihloko "UMfundisi" indela wathola ekuseni kakhulu '23. kweminyaka emibili indela noBartolomewu wedwa, mahhala kusuka izinsongo nezilingo, eseqedile ukwakhiwa yamaseli begodu i-zintathu Church, okuyinto laba yisisekelo ngoZiqu-zintathu-uSergiyu Lavra.

Phakathi inombolo enkulu imithandazo, okuyinto ubheke "osanta" omkhulu, kukhona umthandazo St uSergiyu ekuqaleni yimpumelelo futhi ukuphela kwezinto zonke sekusondele.

Ngokujabulisayo waphunyuka ekuphileni kwakhe ukushushiswa nokuhlukunyezwa saint wazibonakalisa ngokungadingekile ukuphila Izigodlo "isigxobo yenyama." Waphikelela ukuba ukuphila kwama-monk kufanele kuhloswe ngazo ukuqinisa umoya (esizwa zokwenqaba we "wokuziphilisa" izono: inzondo, ingcebo, amandla kanye nodlame), bese isilingo buzoba buncane, futhi asikho isidingo ukuba ahlukumeze inyama. Ngakho-ke, kuba umthandazo oqotho St uSergiyu ka Radonezh ekuqiniseni amandla ukholo nomoya.

izenzo ezinkulu St

Ngo 1452, umholi omkhulu isonto abagcotshwa, ukuthi siphakathi abangcwele ngokusemthethweni, futhi ethandaza St uSergiyu ka Radonezh yazuza semthethweni yayo.

Sergei udonse izindela bevela kuzo zonke izinhlangothi yeRussia. Ngemva kokufa saint Yakhiwa amathempeli 40. Futhi-zintathu Lavra St. uSergiyu kwaba ngesinye isikhathi isivikelo onokwethenjelwa isimo abasha eRussia. Noma yimuphi umthandazo, elakheka ngaphakathi kwezindonga zawo, kuyinto intela ukuze umuntu omkhulu kunabo memory elibusisiweyo ngenxa yomsebenzi ukuthi isisekelo ezweni onamandla.

Kuye ngokuthi ube ngumsizi wabaningi, omkhulu athandaza ezine futhi akathist lapho abathembekile umcele angawokuphulukisa ingqondo nomzimba, ukusiza emfundweni yezingane, ukuvikelwa nomhlahlandlela indlela eya usongo lokwaHlulelwa Kugcine.