Inani labantu base-Mogilev, isimo sezulu, ezikhangayo

Izwe lapho manje simi Mogilev, kwabantu ababekhethwe komnikazi lasendulo kusukela ezikhathini komlando. Ekuqaleni, lezi nemizana yayisezintabeni ibhange kwesokudla Dnieper Islands, kodwa kamuva, lapho umphakathi waqala ukuxabana bodwa, abantu bengase baqale ukubheka izindawo lapho abakwazanga kuphela ukuphila futhi uqhubeke indlu, kodwa futhi ukufihla ngomzuzwanyana ingozi. Kungenze indoda ukuba azinze izingxenye okusezingeni eliphezulu lapho kwakukhona okubizwa ngokuthi isiphetho ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

igama

Mogilev - idolobha kwakuwukuthi yesifunda engxenyeni esempumalanga ye Belarus. Inani labantu base-Mogilev enanini bezigaba yesithathu kuleli zwe futhi luqhubeka lukhula. Folk legend uxhuma umuzi igama iqhawe Masek owathela phezu kwedlinza indunduma enkulu ngokuthi "Ithuna ka iNgonyama." imbongi Yabantu waseBelarus reworked legend of igama elifanayo enkondlweni.

Umlando we edolobheni

Mogilev yokuqala okukhulunywa 1267 ku "Uhlu emadolobheni aseduze nakude," yangekhulu ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-14. Ngekhulu le-15, nomuzi wawungowegolide yezinto ezibalulekile ku yemizila yohwebo ezisuka empumalanga kuye entshonalanga futhi ukusuka enyakatho kuya eningizimu, lapho zazinamasiko lalo. Januwari 28, 1577 Grand Prince Stefan Batory ukhishwa Mogilev elingenamikhono yokuqala. Ngo 1590-1592 GG. edolobheni wavula lokuqala yesibili Ubuzalwane School, lapho betadisha Old Belarusian nangesiGreki. Disemba 13, 1595 Cossack izibaya Nalyvaiko ashisiwe acishe abe yisigamu Mogilev, kuhlanganise namasonto ambalwa, futhi wabhidliza nabaningi izakhamuzi. Ukulandela kuhlasela, idolobha libuyiselwe iminyaka eminingi. Ngasekuqaleni kwekhulu le-17 Mogilev kwaba omunye wemizi emikhulu kakhulu Grand Duchy of Lithuania futhi wayenelungelo lokwenqaba ukubamba SMME ezimbili njalo. Ngo Ngo-1616 ngesikhathi Mogilev ubuzalwane waqala ukusebenza wokunyathelisa lapho phakathi nekhulu 17-18. izincwadi ezingu-40 ziye zanyatheliswa. Ngo 1632 khona yasungulwa ngenkathi esifundeni Belarus Orthodox. Ngo-1722 waba ingxenye Russian Empire, elaba isikhungo weRiphabhulikhi eponymous. Phakathi neMpi 1812 edolobheni isikhathi esithile iye elalihlala amasosha French. EMpini Yezwe I bukisa nantu Tsar uNicholas II. Phakathi kwempi yezwe yesibili, kusukela ngo-July 1941 kuya ku-June 1944 Mogilev kwaba ngaphansi kweJalimane.

ezikhangayo Mogilev

Inani labantu base-Mogilev akulona eziningi kakhulu Belarus, ngakho umuzi ayibanga enhlokodolobha kwamasiko yezwe, Nokho, izindawo ezinhle futhi ongasoze emzini kakhulu. Uma uzithola eBelarus, ngokuqinisekile kuwufanele ukuvakashelwa e Mogilev. Nazi nje ezinye ezikhangayo kwalo muzi.

St Nicholas Monastery

Ukwakhiwa Isigodlo kwaqala ekhulwini le-17. Ekuqaleni kwekhulu esilandelayo uma wahlaselwa abaseSweden futhi kakhulu ezilimele ngesikhathi umlilo. Ngesikhathi soshushiso phakathi nenkathi yamaSoviet, Isigodlo laphangwa avaliwe ngo-1934. Ngokuphelele abuyiselwe futhi kwalungiswa, Isigodlo kwaba kuphela 90 sekwephuzile.

Church of St Casimir

Itshe lesikhumbuzo bokwakha ka 17-19 eminyaka. Eyakhelwe 1604 ngomyalo weNkosi Sigismund III, owayeneminyaka umnikazi womhlaba emadolobheni Mogilev. Ngo 1810 ibandla lakhiwa kabutjha isitayela classic.

Mogilev Town Hall

Itshe lesikhumbuzo bokwakha enkabeni yedolobha. Inani labantu base-Mogilev ubona uphawu komuzi. Ukwakhiwa kwaMuhle kwaqala ngo 1578. Kwakuthinta elakhiwa izinkuni, wahlupheka ngokuphindaphindiwe phakathi imililo ngisho wokushiswa ngokuphelele. ukwakhiwa kwesakhiwo itshe waqala 4 Septhemba, 1679. Lesi sakhiwo esikhulu elimiswe 1681. Ngo-September, 1708 City Hall waphinda kabana umlilo, kodwa ngokushesha abuyiselwe. Ukuphakama isakhiwo esisha siphakeme ukuze wonke umuntu edolobheni. Kukulo muzi lapho ngesikhathi Umbusikazi uCatherine II bayahlonishwa ezizungeze emzini Mogilev. Phakathi ngokuthi yiMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe, eHholo Town labhujiswa cishe ngokuphelele. Esikhathini 50s kwanqunywa ukuthi ukubuyiselwa izakhiwo lesikhumbuzo, kodwa yokutakula waqala kuphela 90s. Kunikezelwa Mogilev Town Hall senzeke imikhosi City Day ngo-2008.

Cathedral of the Three iziKhulu

The main sesonto lobu-Orthodox emzini Mogilev, isikhumbuzo bokwakha yasekuqaleni kwekhulu le-20. Igama ethempelini enibaziyo sici yaso eyingqayizivele - ikhono ukungena esakhiweni ezinhlangothini ezintathu. Laqala ukwakhiwa ngo-1903 futhi yathatha iminyaka engu-11. Ngo-1914, ibandla, isipikili domes eziyisikhombisa futhi bakha ukuma esiphambanweni, yaqedwa. Ngo-1961, phakathi noshushiso yesonto yavalwa, kodwa ngo-1889-ke waphindiselwa amakholwa. Namuhla, Cathedral of the Three iziKhulu uyaziqhenya zonke Mogilev. Maphakathi nokuphila Orthodox emzini ukule ethempelini.

Mogilev namuhla

Elinye lamadolobha elikhulu Belarus sikhulela njalo futhi ivela. Ngokwe-Jikelele Hlela, Mogilev labantu 2030 kuzokhulisa ukuba 30 eziyinkulungwane. Man. Ngokuqondene nalokhu ukunwetshwa nalehleliwe edolobheni futhi ekwakheni izakhiwo ezintsha. Mogilev - esikhulu ezimbonini. Phakathi edolobheni kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-60 amabhizinisi of isiqoqi sama-softwe, ngensimbi, yokusansimbi. Idolobhana Sekuyisikhathi eside kwaziwa njengoba isikhungo enkulu obuciko yobuciko neyezandla. Mogilev - isikhungo othembisayo kwezokuvakasha eBelarus.

Weather Mogilev

Isimo sezulu esipholile yezwekazi Mogilev. Isikhundla ezindawo komuzi ehlaselwe sezulu. Weather Mogilev sicela umsungulo. Ngisho ngezinsuku ehlobo lokushisa air ingeqi uphawu kuvunyelwe. Izimvula ngokuvamile, kodwa ngokushesha siphele, ngakho ukuvakashela idolobha futhi uhlole zalo ezikhangayo kungaba ngasiphi isikhathi sonyaka.