Indlela yokufaka ikhadi levidyo kwikhompyutha? Iseluleko esihle

Ngenqubo yokusebenzisa ikhompiyutha, kungase kungabi isimo esimnandi kakhulu lapho engakwazi ukubhekana nemisebenzi eyabelwe yona. Iningi lalezi zimo lixhunywe ohlelweni lwehluzo lwe-PC, bese kuphakama umbuzo wemvelo: "Indlela yokufaka ikhadi levidyo kwikhompyutha?". Ukufaka esikhundleni salesi sici esithile kukuvumela ukuba uqhubekele ukuthuthukiswa kwawo iminyaka engu-2-3 futhi ikuvumela ukuba uthuthukise ngokuphawulekayo ukusebenza.

Esikhathini sokuqala kuyadingeka ukunquma uhlobo lwegridi ye-graph efakwe ne-connector yayo ebhodini le-motherboard. Ipharamitha yokuqala izokuvumela ukuba unqume umbuthano wabathengi abangase bakwazi ukuthenga. Isibonelo, i-adapter yevidiyo GeForse 210 ene-1 gigabyte yememori eyakhelwe ngaphakathi efakiwe. Ngakho-ke, kudingeka ukhethe idivayisi ekhiqizayo ngaphezulu. Ngokufanisa, ungakhetha i-GeForce 660 nge-2 gigabytes yememori.

Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukucacisa isixhumi ebhodini le-motherboard. Uma umxhumanisi we- AGP, we- PCI noma we-ISA ufakiwe , ukuthuthukiswa okuzenzekelayo ngeke kusebenze, futhi umbuzo wokuthi ungayifaka kanjani ikhadi lehluzo kwikhompiyutha ngeke uzuze. Izinhlelo zekhompyutha zaleli klasi azikwazi ukuvuselelwa. Izingxenye zazo ziye zasuswa isikhathi eside ekukhiqizeni. Kulesi simo kulula ukushintsha lonke uhlelo lwesistimu. Uma i-connector ye-PCI-Express isetshenzisiwe, ukushintshwa kwe-modular kungenzeka, futhi inzuzo yokusebenza iyobazisa ngempela.

Uma sesinqume ukuthi i-graph accelerator ifakiwe, futhi isixhumi sethu ebhodini le-motherboard likuvumela ukuba uthuthukise, kufanele ukhethe futhi uthenge ikhadi elisha lehluzo. Akudingekile ukuba unake amakhadi wevidiyo abiza kakhulu, ngoba intengo isayensi yezinkanyezi, futhi inzuzo yokusebenza ngeke ibonakale nhlobo. Kunconywa ukuba unake ububanzi bemanani, obuphakathi kwe-100 USD kuya ku-300 USD. Lezi amakhadi amavidyo amahle, izinsiza zazo ezinganele kwi-PC engamanje yesimanje.

Inqubo yokufaka kanje. Ngaso leso sikhathi kuyadingeka ukuqeda konke - kokubili uhlelo lwesistimu kanye nokuqapha. Ngokuqhubekayo kuyadingeka ukuba unqamule zonke izintambo, ngaphambi kokukubhala ephepheni, ukuthi uthini nokuthi uxhumeke kuphi. Khona-ke icala le-PC lidinga ukufakwa eceleni kwalo, okuvela kuwo izixhumanisi zebhodi lebhodi. Khona-ke izikrini ezilungisa ikhava phezulu yekhompuyutha zisontekile. Ngemuva kwalokho, isusiwe futhi kufinyeleleke ku "ama-innards" wekhompyutha yekhompyutha. Ikhadi levidiyo lifakwe ngokulandelana kwebhodi le-motherboard, kanye nomxhumeli wangaphandle wokuxhuma ukuhamba kwe-monitor okuvela ngemuva kwecala. Khona-ke udinga ukuxhuma amandla angaphandle we-speed accelerator, uma ikhona. Esigabeni esilandelayo, isikulufa sokulungisa siphendukekile, esixhuma ibhodi kanye necala. Okulandelayo, udinga ukuvula ibhodi ngokuvula ukhiye kwisixhumanisi sebhodi lesistimu (uma ikhona). Khona-ke i-accelerator isuswe kahle.

Inqubo yokufaka ikhadi levidyo elisha ihamba ngokulandelana. Ngaphambi kokufaka ikhadi levidyo kukhompyutheni, udinga ukuhlanza konke, ikakhulukazi isixhumanisi sokufaka le ngxenye yikhompyutha. Isici esisha sifakwe kahle ngesikhala esilungisiwe ebhodini lesistimu. Kulesi simo, ilokhi kufanele isebenze. Bese uqhafaza isikulufa sokulungisa. Amandla okufakwa ahlolwe. Khona-ke, uma kunesidingo, amandla angeziwe anikezwe ku-speed accelerator. Uma kungenjalo isixhumi esithombeni sokunikezela kwamandla, kuyadingeka ukuthenga i-adapter ngokungeziwe, ngokuhlola amandla weyunithi yokunikezwa kwamandla ngenani eliphelele le-PC yonke. Uma ikhompiyutha emva kokuthuthukiswa idla amandla amaningi kunokuba umthombo ukhiqize, khona-ke kufanele futhi ushintshwe. Khona-ke amanye ama-PC ahlangene, izintambo zixhunyiwe. Khona-ke amandla anikezwa, futhi uma kwenziwa kahle, ikhompyutha izoqala ukuqala. Emva kokulanda kuqedile, kungadingeka ukuthi ufake amashayeli. Emva kwalokho i-PC ilungele ukusebenza.

Ngaphambi kokufaka ikhadi levidyo kwikhompyutha, kudingeka uqiniseke ngamakhono akho bese unquma ukuthi ungayenza lo msebenzi ngokwakho. Uma kukhona ngisho nesithunzi sokungabaza, kungcono ukuthatha iyunithi yesistimu esikhungweni sesevisi bese ukhokhela ukushintshwa kwento. Futhi uma unethemba - ungaphumelela ibhizinisi ngokuphepha!