Indlela yokugcwalisa isisekelo nendlu nokuthi uzobiza kangakanani

Isisekelo yisisekelo sesakhiwo, wonke umuntu uyazi, kufanele ahlelwe ngisho nangaphansi kwesakhiwo esilula futhi esilula kakhulu. Uma lokhu kungenziwanga, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yiziphi izinto ezisetshenziselwa ukwakhiwa, akukho siqinisekiso sokuthi ukwakhiwa kuzohlala okungenani iminyaka embalwa, akekho oyokhipha - ngonyaka ozayo angeke nje unikeze i-skew, kodwa ingahle ivele iwa.

Ngaphambi kokuba uthele isisekelo sendlu, ibhuloho, igaraji noma igumbi, kufanele unqume uhlobo lwalo. Ngokwezibalo, okujwayelekile kakhulu isisekelo sokusika, futhi ekwakhiweni okuncane futhi okulula - yi-tape monolithic. Kungumdwebo wekhonkritha noma ukhonkolo oqinisiwe owenziwe emkhakheni wezakhiwo, okuyinto isakhiwo esiqinile futhi engavumeli ukwakhiwa ukugxilonga, ukuguquka nokuwa, ikakhulukazi enhlabathini engazinzile.

Ngaphambi komakhi ngamunye, ngokushesha noma umbuzo umbuzo uvela, indlela yokugcwalisa isisekelo nendlu , ngaphandle kokubandakanya izinhlangano ezikhethekile kanye nezinkampani eziqashiwe. Akuyona kunzima njengoba kubonakala ekuqaleni. Isigaba sokuqala sokwakhiwa kwezinto ezisemhlabathini, okungukuthi, ukusebenzisa izikhonkwane nezintambo, kubalulekile ukuphawula phansi phansi isakhiwo sakhiwo - ubude, ububanzi nendawo yodonga oluyinhloko, ububanzi obudingekayo besakhiwo esingaphansi, ukubaluleka kwalo ukuphakama kwezindonga zesikhathi esizayo kanye 10-15 cm.

Isigaba esilandelayo ekunqumeni ukugcwalisa isisekelo sendlu ngumsebenzi womhlaba. Kudingekile, ngokulandela ngokugcwele isakhiwo, ukumba umsele. Izindonga zalo kufanele zibe flat futhi mpo, futhi ukujula kuncane kakhulu, cishe 20 cm, kunokuba ukujula kwenhlabathi. Umkhumbi wejantshi u-10-20 cm ubukhulu uhlelwe phansi komsele futhi uhlanganiswe ngendlela ehambelana kakhulu - lokhu kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukukhishwa kwesisekelo kufanelana. Ngaphakathi komsele kunconywa ukuba ubeke uhlobo oluthile lwamanzi okuvimbela ukungena kwamanzi, lokhu kungaba ifilimu ejwayelekile ye-polyethylene.

Ngemva komsebenzi wokumba, kufakwe amafomu. Lokho, ngokuyinhloko, lisetshenziselwa ukunciphisa amandla, kusuka ezikhungweni zokhuni. Amafomu kufanele aqiniswe ngezisekelo ngaphandle, ngaphandle kwalokho ukhonkolo luzosiphulahla ezinhlangothini, futhi phezulu luhlele amacu, ngaphandle kwalo luzowela noma luqhubekele ngaphakathi, kuze kube yilapho kukhonjiswa khona, ukulungisa ngokucophelela amacembe. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ukuphakama kwengxenye yomhlabathi engaphansi - isisekelo, kufanele sibe okungenani ngu-30 cm.

Ngaphambi kokuthululela isisekelo se-tape, ngaphakathi emseleni ngefomu kuhlanganiswa ukufaka imifino futhi kakade kusetshenziselwa ukukhonjiswa, okunconywa ukuba kulungiswe kahle ukuze kungabi namagciwane ngaphakathi kwesakhiwo. Isisekelo esiqediwe sihlanganiswe ngemisindo futhi sishiywe ukutholakala kwamandla ezobuchwepheshe okwesikhathi esingenani inyanga. Ukufometha kungasuswa emva kwesonto, ukuzama ukukwenza ngokucophelela ngangokunokwenzeka, ukuze ungalimazi ukuthungwa okubushelelezi nokubushelelekayo kwendawo.

Ngokuqinisekile, kanye nombuzo wokugcwalisa isisekelo sendlu, umthuthukisi uzobhekana nombuzo okhungathekile ngokulinganayo: kungakanani kubiza ukugcwalisa isisekelo sokwakhiwa kwawo? Lokhu kungabalwa ngokulula kalula, konke kuxhomeke kumanani esifundeni. Ake sithi umsebenzi wokulungiselela nokucwaninga womuntu wenza ngokuzimela. Kusele ukuthi ufunde ukuthi ukhonkolo oluningi luzoya kusizinda. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ubude bezindonga kufanele buyandiswe ngobubanzi besisekelo nokuphakama kwayo yonke indawo (ukucabangela izingxenye zomhlabathi nezingaphansi komhlaba), inombolo etholakalayo kanye nenani lamakheroni adingekayo okukhonkolo.

Izindleko zensimbi yokuqinisa ingabonwa uma ucabanga ukuthi imitha ehamba phambili yesisekelo izohamba cishe ngo-6-8 m.

Uma uhlose ukwenza ukuxoxisana ngesandla, kufanele wazi ukuthi 1 m 3 cube. Ibanga lokuhweba 300 lizohamba: usimende M300 - 890 kg, ishlabathi - 0.5 cubic metres. Futhi itshe elichotshoziwe - 0.8 cubic metres. Ukwazi amanani ezitolo zokwakhiwa kwalesi sakhiwo kanye nenani lokukhonkolo elidingekayo, akulona kunzima ukubala ukuthi kufanelekile ukuthululela isisekelo sakhiwo esithile.

Kusukela kulokhu okubhaliwe kungabonakala ukuthi kungenzeka kakhulu ukwakha isisekelo se-ribbon ngokuzimela futhi kuyobiza izindleko eziningana kangcono kunokuba ngabe amabhangi noma imisebenzi ekhethekile ehilelekile kule bhizinisi.