Indophi umfutholuketshezi: incazelo kanye Kharkteristika

Imishini traction imoto ngokuvamile ngesisekelo sokuphehla amandla. Kodwa uma sikhuluma ilungiselelo ezengeziwe lobuchwepheshe ke, mhlawumbe, lo mshini ezivamile nge umzamo emzimbeni indophi. Futhi kule minyaka yamuva, akumangazi futhi imishini ngesimo onobuhle kagesi. amayunithi ezinjalo kulula kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa, kodwa indophi futhi wokubacindezela ezingeni lomhlaba ngokungathandi eshiya isikhundla emakethe.

Izici imifanekiso wokubacindezela

Njengazo zonke izindlela wokubacindezela, lolu hlobo indophi usebenza isimiso ingcindezi uketshezi, ukuhlinzeka amandla anele. Ngenxa yalokho, kusimo eyinhloko kumadivayisi ezifana ukufakwa imoto inqubo kuyinto enzima. Lokhu ngenhlanhla kuchaza ukuthandwa eliphansi hydraulics emakethe Russian. Kodwa, futhi, bayakwazisa ngempumelelo futhi ngempela eliphezulu izixazululo engakunqamuli. Ngo umkhuba, sebenzisa they thola izinzuzo ezifana umsindo ongaphakeme kwadambisa isimo esasishubile, kungenzeka ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi, rwe onokwethenjelwa futhi elingenazinkinga kanye izinkomba ezinhle. Ngakho okuhle wokubacindezela ukuphakamisa imoto ehlanganisa kanye nokusebenza, futhi ekusetshenzisweni kwamandla ezingaba khona.

Izici Key

Inkomba esemqoka wokusebenzisa ngothi ukuphakamisa - ezingadala ukumelana imithwalo. Endabeni hydraulically, ke kuhluka 2 kuya ku-13 m Lokhu ingcindezi yokusebenza ngokuvamile in the uhla 150 ibha -. Lokhu ipharamitha ethile isivele hydraulically. Futhi, lolu hlobo imodeli zinezikhathi uwoyela permeability. Lokhu kukhetha, eqinisweni, inquma yisandla a unit ethize. Throughput silinganiselwa ezingeni 60 l / imiz.

Ukuze indophi wokubacindezela wasebenza organically ne imithwalo ezihlongozwayo, kubalulekile ukubala kanye nosayizi injini. Iqiniso ukuthi izindlela emazombezombe kungukuthi ibalwa ngqo ezingeni elithile wezimpahla - umshayeli Ungasebenzisa nabo anhlobonhlobo uquqaba, okuyizinto ngaphakathi esiphezulu umkhawulo ovumelekile. Kodwa uma uhlela ukhetha umuntu oyisibonelo ukuthi sizosetshenziswa ibanga elithile emincane imithwalo, kungcono okokuqala ukhethe injini kangcono izimo inikezwe. Ngakho, uma ukugcizelela lufakwa a izimoto ezithwala, preference iwukuba ivolumu faders ku-120 cm ³ / rev. Uma uvunyelwe, kanye nokwenzeka ekusebenziseni njalo ngamawinji ngoba amaloli, ekilasini compact, kungcono ubheke amadivayisi nge izinjini mayelana 160 cm ² / V

ezihlukahlukene izindophi

Zisetshenziswa ikakhulukazi izinhlobo ezimbili izintambo - metal and zokwenziwa. Okuhlukile kwe-ezimazombe sesigcilikisha steel zingavela akukhetha, kodwa ngokungajwayelekile, it has nemiphumela ethile engathandeki abalulekile. Okokuqala, akudingekile ukuphoqelela amathemba metal ngokwesahluko kwamandla. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ezinye imicu zayo ziqhume, esikhathini esithile udinga ukufaka esikhundleni salo. Okwesibili, indophi wokubacindezela ngentambo metal ayiphephile. Imicu edabukile kakhulu kungaba ona isandla isikhumba futhi umonakalo izingubo, futhi uma nje yileli phuzu we wear ezibucayi ngokugcwele ikhebula ukudabuka e traction kungaholela edabukisayo. Zokwenziwa futhi ephelele, kodwa nedinamichna kancane esiyingozi nempilo eside, uma unakekelwa kahle. Kufanele sivikele ikhebuli ngokumelene kwelanga nangemva ukusetshenziswa nabo isihlabathi kufanele kube Imicu yotshani kahle wageza.

abakhiqizi

I-Russian imoto emakethe ikakhulukazi inikeza onobuhle ngamawinji enziwe eMelika anobudlova, eziningi zazo zigxile kuhlomisa off-road imishini. Ukuthembela kusuka abashayeli abanolwazi kukhona izinkampani ezifana Ramsey, Uxwayise, Woza UP nabanye. Brand Uxwayise idume Ukusabalala elikhulu izimoto, ezidayisa izindlela emazombezombe hhayi kuphela izimoto off-road, kodwa futhi ngoba imishini ephambili, izimoto ezemidlalo, donsa amaloli, nokunye. D. Lo mkhiqizo zihlukaniswa nokwethenjelwa hhayi kuphela high, kodwa futhi unenkululeko kwesakhiwo esenza kube lula ukufakwa ngisho bafuna ukufakwa imishini wokubacindezela. Ibheji ue Ramsey uye Kuyaphawuleka indophi wokubacindezela, okuyinto Izibuyekezo ugcizelele okusezingeni eliphezulu ukuphila inkonzo futhi ukuseviswa. Uma kungenjalo mayelana nokukhetha indlela lamahlubuka "nje uma", kanye nomsizi unomphela kwezimo ezinzima, kungenzeka ukugxila amayunithi eziqine kusukela kule umakhi.

Indlela ukhetha umuntu oyisibonelo izidingo ezithile?

Yiqiniso, isiqalo kufanele abe amathuba ukusebenza ngongqimba elihambisana into target. Ngaphezu kwalokho kuchazwe design nemingcele. Ngo kuhlomisa iyiphi imoto kubalulekile ukulandela isimiso usebenzisa inombolo ubuncane binders asizayo amadivayisi futhi adapters, Nokho kumele liqale ukuhlola kungenzeka kokubili organic kungaba ukuqaliswa elula zedivayisi saba sesimweni umshini. Kodwa uma, isibonelo, akhethiwe indophi wokubacindezela ngoba yokudonsa, ngeke kube engadingekile ukunikeza nesihluthu ezengeziwe. Lokhu kunjalo lapho-sindisa kungakhethwa zangaphandle mechanical kuthethelelwe.

Intengo udaba

onobuhle umfutholuketshezi kukhona eqolo, ngakho alindele ukulondoloza nge isinqumo esinjalo akudingekile. eminye imikhaya kuphela usukela ukufana ne ingxenye yentengo nozakwabo kagesi. Ngakho, indophi wokubacindezela ephethe namandla amathani 2-5 of wagxila kungadla izinkulungwane 120-140. Hlikihla. Model, bezikhali eyeqa 10 amathani, isilinganiso etholakalayo ayizinkulungwane 150-180. Deda. Yiqiniso, lokhu kusebenza amayunithi esikhishwe abakhiqizi ezinkulu Uxwayise ezingeni. Ungahlangana futhi ngamawinji, ukubaluleka okuyinto esingaphansi 100 ayizinkulungwane. Deda., Kodwa kufanele baqonde ukuthi izinga sihambisana. Futhi kulokhu izinkomba izinga ngqo exhumene ukuphepha nokusebenza kwe-mshini, ingasaphathwa kahle imisebenzi yayo eziyisisekelo.

ikhono tekusebenta

Kulabo abakhetha eliphezulu indophi wokubacindezela futhi ngendlela efanele enze ukufakwa, ungalindela ocebile kakhulu sici isethi. Mechanism ngqo elawulwa nge iziyisikhombisa - njengoba umthetho, kukhona ezimbili. Inzuzo enkulu yegama lomkhiqizo onobuhle kuyinto usekelo traction imodi amaningi. Ngokwesibonelo, e-eziyisisekelo ukuze iyunithi wenza khulula unwinding futhi ukukhiya, omunye izindlela ezimbalwa zihlukaniswa ezahlukene ukungezwani amagiya. Modern wokubacindezela traction indophi isekela amazinga amaningi, ukuphathwa kungabuye lwenteke esebenzisa i-remote control.

isiphetho

Car optsional nezinsiza manje etholakala izamba ezinje futhi ezihlukahlukene ukuthi ifakwe ngokugcwele umshini kungadla ngokuphindwe kabili kunangesikhathi isimo sokuqala. Kusobala ukuthi iningi amadivayisi, amadivayisi netindlela abashayeli abavamile nje akudingeki. Akuwona wonke umshayeli iyadingeka futhi indophi wokubacindezela, kodwa uma kukhona ngisho ingozi kancane ukuwela bezvylazno isimo, ngeke senqabe kusukela kule umsizi. Enye into ukuthi kuyoba ukuthenga ezifanele onobuhle hydraulics. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amakhono tekusebenta wenze lokhu okukhethwa kukho ezikhangayo ochwepheshe. Ngakolunye - ezinye izinzuzo ergonomic, ibe nokwethenjelwa efanelekayo nayizimfundamakhwela. Ngakho-ke, uma namandla ezezimali ivumela, ungakwazi ngokuphepha enze ukukhetha esivuna ke, amandla indophi.